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B
Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (自命不凡的人). That was mostly because Niki said little, and besides, that was a rumour (谣言) about her. But then, Niki left her notebook on the playground by accident, and Vanessa picked it up and returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone.
One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.”
Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very uncertain, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.
The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” At last, everyone else arrived.
One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes were filled with tears.
Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. Don’t judge (判断) people before you know them. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumour you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right—all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumours.
(
A. Because she refused to share her notebook.
B. Because she liked not to be noticed by others.
C. Because she spread rumours about others.
D. Because she seldom spoke and others believed the rumour.
(
A. Excited and confident.
B. Angry but active.
C. Uncertain but hopeful.
D. Shy and worried.
(
① One of Vanessa’s friends called Niki a snob.
② Vanessa returned Niki’s notebook.
③ The girls talked and understood Niki.
④ Niki explained her shyness.
A. ②→①→④→③
B. ④→②→③→①
C. ②→④→①→③
D. ①→③→②→④
(
A. They thought Vanessa was lying about Niki.
B. They realized rumours were not always true.
C. They decided to spread new rumours about Niki.
D. They refused to accept Niki whatever Vanessa said.
(
A. Every dog has its day.
B. Many hands make light work.
C. Practice makes perfect.
D. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
Vanessa and Niki had just begun a friendship. Niki was new to the school, and Vanessa had thought she was a snob (自命不凡的人). That was mostly because Niki said little, and besides, that was a rumour (谣言) about her. But then, Niki left her notebook on the playground by accident, and Vanessa picked it up and returned it to her. Then the two girls started to talk, and they got to know each other. Now Vanessa knew that Niki wasn’t a snob, but she still didn’t understand why Niki wouldn’t talk to anyone.
One day, Niki explained herself, “I don’t really know anyone here except you, and I’m kind of shy. I know everybody thinks I’m a snob, but I’m not. I just don’t know what to say to people.”
Vanessa had an idea for helping Niki. “If my other friends get to know you,” she told Niki, “they’ll like you too. So why don’t you sit with my friends and me at lunch tomorrow? Then everybody will see what you’re like.” Niki was very uncertain, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.
The next day, Vanessa and Niki waited in the dining hall for Vanessa’s other friends. Niki was nervous, but Vanessa said, “Don’t worry. Just be yourself. You’ll be fine.” At last, everyone else arrived.
One of Vanessa’s friends took one look at Niki and asked, “Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.” Niki’s eyes were filled with tears.
Vanessa took a breath and then said, “I’m sitting with Niki because she’s my friend and she’s nice. Don’t judge (判断) people before you know them. How about finding out for yourself instead of believing every rumour you hear?” For a moment, everyone looked at each other. Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking. By the time lunch was over, Niki realized that Vanessa was right—all she had to do was to be herself. And what everyone else needed to do was to stop believing rumours.
(
D
) 21. Why did people think Niki was a snob at first?A. Because she refused to share her notebook.
B. Because she liked not to be noticed by others.
C. Because she spread rumours about others.
D. Because she seldom spoke and others believed the rumour.
(
C
) 22. How did Niki feel when she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa’s friends?A. Excited and confident.
B. Angry but active.
C. Uncertain but hopeful.
D. Shy and worried.
(
C
) 23. What is the CORRECT order of events?① One of Vanessa’s friends called Niki a snob.
② Vanessa returned Niki’s notebook.
③ The girls talked and understood Niki.
④ Niki explained her shyness.
A. ②→①→④→③
B. ④→②→③→①
C. ②→④→①→③
D. ①→③→②→④
(
B
) 24. What can we infer about Vanessa’s friends by the end of the story?A. They thought Vanessa was lying about Niki.
B. They realized rumours were not always true.
C. They decided to spread new rumours about Niki.
D. They refused to accept Niki whatever Vanessa said.
(
D
) 25. What lesson can we learn from the text?A. Every dog has its day.
B. Many hands make light work.
C. Practice makes perfect.
D. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕Vanessa和Niki的友谊展开，详细叙述了Niki被误解以及最终被大家接受的过程，传递了不要轻信谣言的主题。
21. D 细节理解题。根据“That was mostly because Niki said little, and besides, that was a rumour about her.”可知，人们起初认为Niki是自命不凡的人，是因为她很少说话，而且有关于她的谣言，故选D。
22. C 细节理解题。根据“Niki was very uncertain, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.”可知，Niki同意和Vanessa的朋友们一起吃午饭时，心情是不确定但又抱有希望的，故选C。
23. C 事件排序题。根据“But then, Niki left her notebook on the playground by accident, and Vanessa picked it up and returned it to her.”、“One day, Niki explained herself...”、“One of Vanessa's friends took one look at Niki and asked, ‘Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.’ Niki's eyes were filled with tears.”和“At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking.”可知，先是Vanessa捡到并归还Niki的笔记本，然后Niki向Vanessa解释自己害羞的原因，接着Vanessa的一个朋友称Niki为自命不凡的人，最后女孩们交谈并了解了Niki，所以顺序为②→④→①→③，故选C。
24. B 推理判断题。根据“Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking.”可知，最后Vanessa的朋友们意识到谣言并不总是正确的，故选B。
25. D 主旨大意题。本文通过讲述Niki被误解为自命不凡的人，最后大家了解她并非如此的故事，告诉我们不要仅凭表面现象或传言就对他人做出判断，选项D“不要以貌取人”符合主旨，故选D。
21. D 细节理解题。根据“That was mostly because Niki said little, and besides, that was a rumour about her.”可知，人们起初认为Niki是自命不凡的人，是因为她很少说话，而且有关于她的谣言，故选D。
22. C 细节理解题。根据“Niki was very uncertain, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.”可知，Niki同意和Vanessa的朋友们一起吃午饭时，心情是不确定但又抱有希望的，故选C。
23. C 事件排序题。根据“But then, Niki left her notebook on the playground by accident, and Vanessa picked it up and returned it to her.”、“One day, Niki explained herself...”、“One of Vanessa's friends took one look at Niki and asked, ‘Why are you sitting with the snob, Vanessa? Come on and eat with us.’ Niki's eyes were filled with tears.”和“At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking.”可知，先是Vanessa捡到并归还Niki的笔记本，然后Niki向Vanessa解释自己害羞的原因，接着Vanessa的一个朋友称Niki为自命不凡的人，最后女孩们交谈并了解了Niki，所以顺序为②→④→①→③，故选C。
24. B 推理判断题。根据“Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking.”可知，最后Vanessa的朋友们意识到谣言并不总是正确的，故选B。
25. D 主旨大意题。本文通过讲述Niki被误解为自命不凡的人，最后大家了解她并非如此的故事，告诉我们不要仅凭表面现象或传言就对他人做出判断，选项D“不要以貌取人”符合主旨，故选D。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解，解题时需先通读全文了解故事脉络，再针对不同题型采用不同策略：
1. 细节理解题（21、22题）：要回到原文找到与题目相关的句子，提取关键信息匹配选项；
2. 事件排序题（23题）：需梳理原文中事件发生的先后顺序，逐一对应序号，排除错误选项；
3. 推理判断题（24题）：根据文中人物的行为、对话等细节，合理推断人物的想法或态度；
4. 主旨大意题（25题）：结合全文故事内容，总结文章传递的道理，匹配对应的谚语。
【解析】
1. 第21题：细节理解题。根据原文第一段“That was mostly because Niki said little, and besides, that was a rumour (谣言) about her.”可知，人们最初认为Niki自命不凡，是因为她话少且有关于她的谣言，对应选项D。
2. 第22题：细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Niki was very uncertain, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.”可知，Niki同意一起吃午饭时，内心不确定但又抱有改变他人看法的希望，对应选项C。
3. 第23题：事件排序题。梳理原文事件顺序：
② Vanessa捡到Niki落在操场的笔记本并归还（第一段）；
④ Niki向Vanessa解释自己害羞的情况（第二段）；
① Vanessa的一个朋友称Niki为自命不凡的人（第五段）；
③ 女孩们开始交谈，了解了Niki（第六段）；
所以正确顺序是②→④→①→③，对应选项C。
4. 第24题：推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking.”可知，Vanessa的朋友们最后愿意和Niki交流，说明他们意识到之前的谣言并不真实，对应选项B。
5. 第25题：主旨大意题。本文讲述Niki因话少被误解为自命不凡，最终大家了解真实的她的故事，传递了不要仅凭表面或传言评判他人的道理，选项D“不要以貌取人”符合主旨。
【答案】
21. D；22. C；23. C；24. B；25. D
【知识点】
细节理解题、事件排序题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文通过Vanessa和Niki的友谊故事，传递了“不要轻信谣言、不要轻易评判他人”的主题。题目涵盖多种阅读理解常考题型，既考察学生的信息定位能力，也考验推理归纳和主旨提炼能力，有助于提升学生的阅读理解综合素养。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文阅读理解，解题时需先通读全文了解故事脉络，再针对不同题型采用不同策略：
1. 细节理解题（21、22题）：要回到原文找到与题目相关的句子，提取关键信息匹配选项；
2. 事件排序题（23题）：需梳理原文中事件发生的先后顺序，逐一对应序号，排除错误选项；
3. 推理判断题（24题）：根据文中人物的行为、对话等细节，合理推断人物的想法或态度；
4. 主旨大意题（25题）：结合全文故事内容，总结文章传递的道理，匹配对应的谚语。
【解析】
1. 第21题：细节理解题。根据原文第一段“That was mostly because Niki said little, and besides, that was a rumour (谣言) about her.”可知，人们最初认为Niki自命不凡，是因为她话少且有关于她的谣言，对应选项D。
2. 第22题：细节理解题。根据原文第三段“Niki was very uncertain, but she was tired of everyone thinking she was a snob. So she agreed to have lunch with Vanessa and her friends.”可知，Niki同意一起吃午饭时，内心不确定但又抱有改变他人看法的希望，对应选项C。
3. 第23题：事件排序题。梳理原文事件顺序：
② Vanessa捡到Niki落在操场的笔记本并归还（第一段）；
④ Niki向Vanessa解释自己害羞的情况（第二段）；
① Vanessa的一个朋友称Niki为自命不凡的人（第五段）；
③ 女孩们开始交谈，了解了Niki（第六段）；
所以正确顺序是②→④→①→③，对应选项C。
4. 第24题：推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“Then, very slowly, the other girls sat down at the table. At first, nobody said much, but soon, they started talking.”可知，Vanessa的朋友们最后愿意和Niki交流，说明他们意识到之前的谣言并不真实，对应选项B。
5. 第25题：主旨大意题。本文讲述Niki因话少被误解为自命不凡，最终大家了解真实的她的故事，传递了不要仅凭表面或传言评判他人的道理，选项D“不要以貌取人”符合主旨。
【答案】
21. D；22. C；23. C；24. B；25. D
【知识点】
细节理解题、事件排序题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本文通过Vanessa和Niki的友谊故事，传递了“不要轻信谣言、不要轻易评判他人”的主题。题目涵盖多种阅读理解常考题型，既考察学生的信息定位能力，也考验推理归纳和主旨提炼能力，有助于提升学生的阅读理解综合素养。
【难度系数】
0.6
