登录
三、任务型阅读。
Wang Ning is a 15-year-old boy from Nanchang. He loves mountain climbing. Last summer, he joined a youth climbing team to climb a small mountain in Anhui. It was his first time climbing a mountain without his parents.
At first, Wang Ning was very excited. The mountain was beautiful with green trees and clear rivers. But after walking for two hours, the way became steep(陡峭的) and narrow. He felt tired and wanted to give up. His teammates(队友) encouraged him, “Keep going! You can do it!” Wang Ning took a deep breath and kept climbing.
When they were halfway up the mountain, it suddenly began to rain. The way became wet and slippery. Wang Ning almost fell down. But he held onto a tree and kept his balance. His team leader gave him a raincoat and told him to be careful.
After four hours of hard climbing, they finally got to the top. The rain stopped and the sun came out. Wang Ning looked down at the beautiful view below. He felt very proud(自豪的) of himself. “I didn’t give up even when it was hard,” he said. “This experience taught me that nothing is impossible if you keep trying.”
任务一:根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
()1. What happened when Wang Ning was halfway up the mountain?
A. The sun came out.
B. It started to rain.
C. He felt very excited.
D. He wanted to give up.
()2. What can we infer(推断) from Wang Ning's experience?
A. Climbing with teammates is not fun.
B. Mountain climbing is easy for young people.
C. It is dangerous to climb mountains with parents.
D. Keeping trying can help us get through hard times.
任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。
3. Wang Ning's teammates encouraged him to keep going. Do you think encouragement(鼓励) from others is important when we face difficulties? Why or why not?
Wang Ning is a 15-year-old boy from Nanchang. He loves mountain climbing. Last summer, he joined a youth climbing team to climb a small mountain in Anhui. It was his first time climbing a mountain without his parents.
At first, Wang Ning was very excited. The mountain was beautiful with green trees and clear rivers. But after walking for two hours, the way became steep(陡峭的) and narrow. He felt tired and wanted to give up. His teammates(队友) encouraged him, “Keep going! You can do it!” Wang Ning took a deep breath and kept climbing.
When they were halfway up the mountain, it suddenly began to rain. The way became wet and slippery. Wang Ning almost fell down. But he held onto a tree and kept his balance. His team leader gave him a raincoat and told him to be careful.
After four hours of hard climbing, they finally got to the top. The rain stopped and the sun came out. Wang Ning looked down at the beautiful view below. He felt very proud(自豪的) of himself. “I didn’t give up even when it was hard,” he said. “This experience taught me that nothing is impossible if you keep trying.”
任务一:根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
()1. What happened when Wang Ning was halfway up the mountain?
A. The sun came out.
B. It started to rain.
C. He felt very excited.
D. He wanted to give up.
()2. What can we infer(推断) from Wang Ning's experience?
A. Climbing with teammates is not fun.
B. Mountain climbing is easy for young people.
C. It is dangerous to climb mountains with parents.
D. Keeping trying can help us get through hard times.
任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。
3. Wang Ning's teammates encouraged him to keep going. Do you think encouragement(鼓励) from others is important when we face difficulties? Why or why not?
答案
1. B
2. D
3. 示例：Yes, I think it's very important. When we face difficulties and want to give up, others' encouragement can give us more courage and confidence, so we can keep trying and finally get out of trouble.
2. D
3. 示例：Yes, I think it's very important. When we face difficulties and want to give up, others' encouragement can give us more courage and confidence, so we can keep trying and finally get out of trouble.
解析
【分析】
解题思路分为任务一和任务二：任务一的第1题是细节查找题，需定位原文中“半山腰”的相关内容，直接匹配对应选项；第2题是推理判断题，需结合原文最后一段的感悟推断符合的选项。任务二是开放性问答，需先明确观点，再结合原文中队友鼓励帮助王宁坚持登顶的事例说明理由，答案需合理且贴合文本。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段第一句“When they were halfway up the mountain, it suddenly began to rain.”可知，王宁在半山腰时突然开始下雨，对应选项B。
2. 推理判断题：原文最后一句提到王宁的感悟“nothing is impossible if you keep trying”，即坚持能克服困难，对应选项D。
任务二：
3. 开放性问答：先表明观点（认为鼓励重要），再结合原文中队友的鼓励让王宁在想放弃时坚持登顶的事例，说明鼓励能给予人勇气和信心，帮助人克服困难，答案需符合逻辑且贴合文本。
【答案】
1. B
2. D
3. Yes, I think it's very important. When we face difficulties and want to give up, others' encouragement can give us more courage and confidence, so we can keep trying and finally get out of trouble.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读典型题型，考查学生快速定位文本信息、逻辑推理及结合文本表达观点的能力，题目设置基础且贴合学生生活实际，开放性问题需结合原文事例作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
解题思路分为任务一和任务二：任务一的第1题是细节查找题，需定位原文中“半山腰”的相关内容，直接匹配对应选项；第2题是推理判断题，需结合原文最后一段的感悟推断符合的选项。任务二是开放性问答，需先明确观点，再结合原文中队友鼓励帮助王宁坚持登顶的事例说明理由，答案需合理且贴合文本。
【解析】
任务一：
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第三段第一句“When they were halfway up the mountain, it suddenly began to rain.”可知，王宁在半山腰时突然开始下雨，对应选项B。
2. 推理判断题：原文最后一句提到王宁的感悟“nothing is impossible if you keep trying”，即坚持能克服困难，对应选项D。
任务二：
3. 开放性问答：先表明观点（认为鼓励重要），再结合原文中队友的鼓励让王宁在想放弃时坚持登顶的事例，说明鼓励能给予人勇气和信心，帮助人克服困难，答案需符合逻辑且贴合文本。
【答案】
1. B
2. D
3. Yes, I think it's very important. When we face difficulties and want to give up, others' encouragement can give us more courage and confidence, so we can keep trying and finally get out of trouble.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读典型题型，考查学生快速定位文本信息、逻辑推理及结合文本表达观点的能力，题目设置基础且贴合学生生活实际，开放性问题需结合原文事例作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
