登录
Ⅲ.读写题(15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(6分)
During the holiday, I went to the countryside to see my grandparents with my parents. When Grandma said she was busy with farm work,I decided to stay overnight at her house right away.
Thinking of planting seeds and watering the fields, I was too excited to sleep. The next morning, Grandma woke me up at 5:30. I asked why we got up so early, and she explained it was the best time to collect eggs the hens had just laid.
The morning air was cool, but there was a strong bad smell near the chicken coop. I held my breath and followed Grandma. She opened a small window and reminded me to be quick and gentle so as not to scare the hens. I saw a hen guarding two eggs. Its sharp beak looked scary,but I slowly reached out and picked up the eggs before it pecked me. The eggs felt warm, different from the cold ones from the fridge.
Later, we watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and collected chilies. What a tiring day! By dinner time,I was already asleep on the sofa. When I finally sat down to eat,I realized for the first time that every dish came from hard work.
That day,I not only helped on the farm but also learnt to respect labour.
12.
15.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(9分)
18. Did the writer stay at his grandparents' house for one night?
19. What did the writer and his grandma do on the farm?
20. What can you learn from the writer's experience?
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。(6分)
During the holiday, I went to the countryside to see my grandparents with my parents. When Grandma said she was busy with farm work,I decided to stay overnight at her house right away.
Thinking of planting seeds and watering the fields, I was too excited to sleep. The next morning, Grandma woke me up at 5:30. I asked why we got up so early, and she explained it was the best time to collect eggs the hens had just laid.
The morning air was cool, but there was a strong bad smell near the chicken coop. I held my breath and followed Grandma. She opened a small window and reminded me to be quick and gentle so as not to scare the hens. I saw a hen guarding two eggs. Its sharp beak looked scary,but I slowly reached out and picked up the eggs before it pecked me. The eggs felt warm, different from the cold ones from the fridge.
Later, we watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and collected chilies. What a tiring day! By dinner time,I was already asleep on the sofa. When I finally sat down to eat,I realized for the first time that every dish came from hard work.
That day,I not only helped on the farm but also learnt to respect labour.
12.
visited
13. decision
14. hardly
15.
next
16. smelled
17. tired
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。(9分)
18. Did the writer stay at his grandparents' house for one night?
Yes,he did.
19. What did the writer and his grandma do on the farm?
They collected fresh eggs, watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and collected chilies.
20. What can you learn from the writer's experience?
I can learn that every kind of food comes from hard work,so we should respect labour and not waste food.（开放性问题，回答合理即可）
答案
12. visited
13. decision
14. hardly
15. next
16. smelled
17. tired
18. Yes,he did.
19. They collected fresh eggs, watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and collected chilies.
20. I can learn that every kind of food comes from hard work,so we should respect labour and not waste food.（开放性问题，回答合理即可）
13. decision
14. hardly
15. next
16. smelled
17. tired
18. Yes,he did.
19. They collected fresh eggs, watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and collected chilies.
20. I can learn that every kind of food comes from hard work,so we should respect labour and not waste food.（开放性问题，回答合理即可）
解析
【分析】
1. 第一节12-17空需结合语境、固定搭配及时态判断：12空对应“拜访祖父母”用过去式visited；13空是固定搭配make the decision to do sth.（决定做某事）；14空由“太兴奋”推知“几乎不能入睡”用hardly；15空是固定搭配the next morning（第二天早上）；16空描述鸡舍“闻起来臭”，全文过去时态用smelled；17空由“睡在沙发”可知是“累的”用tired。
2. 第二节问题需定位原文细节：18题根据“stay overnight”判断；19题找原文农场活动；20题围绕“食物来自辛苦工作、尊重劳动”作答。
【解析】
第一节：
12. 由“去乡下看祖父母”的语境，用visit的过去式visited；
13. 固定搭配make the decision to do sth.，表示“决定做某事”，填decision；
14. 前文“太兴奋”对应“几乎不能入睡”，填副词hardly；
15. 固定搭配the next morning，对应“过夜后的第二天”，填next；
16. 描述鸡舍气味，全文过去时态用smell的过去式smelled；
17. 后文“睡在沙发”说明“累的”，填tired。
第二节：
18. 定位原文“decided to stay overnight”，可知作者住了一晚，回答Yes, he did.；
19. 定位原文“collect fresh eggs, watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and chilies”，整理作答；
20. 主旨为“食物来自辛苦工作，要尊重劳动”，回答合理即可。
【答案】
12. visited
13. decision
14. hardly
15. next
16. smelled
17. tired
18. Yes,he did.
19. They collected fresh eggs, watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and collected chilies.
20. I can learn that every kind of food comes from hard work,so we should respect labour and not waste food.（回答合理即可）
【知识点】
英语完形填空、阅读理解问答、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读题，考查词汇运用、细节定位及主旨理解，题型常规，侧重基础知识点巩固，适合提升英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第一节12-17空需结合语境、固定搭配及时态判断：12空对应“拜访祖父母”用过去式visited；13空是固定搭配make the decision to do sth.（决定做某事）；14空由“太兴奋”推知“几乎不能入睡”用hardly；15空是固定搭配the next morning（第二天早上）；16空描述鸡舍“闻起来臭”，全文过去时态用smelled；17空由“睡在沙发”可知是“累的”用tired。
2. 第二节问题需定位原文细节：18题根据“stay overnight”判断；19题找原文农场活动；20题围绕“食物来自辛苦工作、尊重劳动”作答。
【解析】
第一节：
12. 由“去乡下看祖父母”的语境，用visit的过去式visited；
13. 固定搭配make the decision to do sth.，表示“决定做某事”，填decision；
14. 前文“太兴奋”对应“几乎不能入睡”，填副词hardly；
15. 固定搭配the next morning，对应“过夜后的第二天”，填next；
16. 描述鸡舍气味，全文过去时态用smell的过去式smelled；
17. 后文“睡在沙发”说明“累的”，填tired。
第二节：
18. 定位原文“decided to stay overnight”，可知作者住了一晚，回答Yes, he did.；
19. 定位原文“collect fresh eggs, watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and chilies”，整理作答；
20. 主旨为“食物来自辛苦工作，要尊重劳动”，回答合理即可。
【答案】
12. visited
13. decision
14. hardly
15. next
16. smelled
17. tired
18. Yes,he did.
19. They collected fresh eggs, watered and fertilized vegetables, picked pumpkins and collected chilies.
20. I can learn that every kind of food comes from hard work,so we should respect labour and not waste food.（回答合理即可）
【知识点】
英语完形填空、阅读理解问答、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读题，考查词汇运用、细节定位及主旨理解，题型常规，侧重基础知识点巩固，适合提升英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
