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一、完形填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Joe's parents were both book lovers. Several years ago, the couple and other people in their community raised money to build a 1. And the books in the library were 2 by people in the community. They had been 3 of driving twenty miles to the nearest public library.
Mrs. Hong, a retired librarian, was the director of the library. Volunteers often helped Mrs Hong keep the book-shelves书架 clean and 4. Sometimes after school, Joe also 5 at the library. He loved reading books and enjoyed being 6 them.
One day, Mrs Hong talked to Joe about her 7 of building a children's reading room. But it would 8 much more money than the library could afford.
Later Joe talked to several friends about 9 to raise money. Finally they developed a plan to do some fundraising筹款 10 which kids could take part in, such as 11 the street and doing housework. Joe and his friends tried to invite more kids to join them.
12 everyone's surprise, less than a year after Joe's conversation with Mrs Hong, the kids had raised enough money to 13 the reading room. During the opening ceremony of it, Mrs Hong said, "This reading room is for the 14 in our community. And under the leadership of Joe, their hard work has made a dream 15. What great kids they are!"
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Joe's parents were both book lovers. Several years ago, the couple and other people in their community raised money to build a 1. And the books in the library were 2 by people in the community. They had been 3 of driving twenty miles to the nearest public library.
Mrs. Hong, a retired librarian, was the director of the library. Volunteers often helped Mrs Hong keep the book-shelves书架 clean and 4. Sometimes after school, Joe also 5 at the library. He loved reading books and enjoyed being 6 them.
One day, Mrs Hong talked to Joe about her 7 of building a children's reading room. But it would 8 much more money than the library could afford.
Later Joe talked to several friends about 9 to raise money. Finally they developed a plan to do some fundraising筹款 10 which kids could take part in, such as 11 the street and doing housework. Joe and his friends tried to invite more kids to join them.
12 everyone's surprise, less than a year after Joe's conversation with Mrs Hong, the kids had raised enough money to 13 the reading room. During the opening ceremony of it, Mrs Hong said, "This reading room is for the 14 in our community. And under the leadership of Joe, their hard work has made a dream 15. What great kids they are!"
(
C
)1. A. bridge B. house C. library D. laboratory(
D
)2. A. given up B. picked up C. thrown away D. given away(
B
)3. A. careful B. tired C. proud D. afraid(
C
)4. A. lovely B. ugly C. tidy D. popular(
D
)5. A. danced B. played C. checked D. volunteered(
C
)6. A. in B. for C. with D. between(
A
)7. A. dream B. ability C. skill D. hobby(
B
)8. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. give(
C
)9. A. marks B. games C. ways D. tools(
B
)10. A. accidents B. activities C. experiences D. problems(
B
)11. A. giving up B. cleaning up C. picking up D. putting up(
A
)12. A. To B. Of C. With D. By(
C
)13. A. buy B. draw C. build D. visit(
C
)14. A. poor B. women C. kids D. old(
D
)15. A. come out B. fall over C. turn on D. come true答案
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述Joe与社区人士建图书馆，后筹钱建儿童阅览室的故事），再逐句结合语境、词义辨析及固定搭配分析，选出符合上下文逻辑的最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“the books in the library”可知，他们筹钱建造的是图书馆，选C。
2. 社区居民捐赠图书馆书籍，given away意为“捐赠”，符合语境；其他选项：given up放弃，picked up捡起，thrown away扔掉，选D。
3. 人们需开车20英里去最近的图书馆，因此厌倦奔波，be tired of意为“厌倦”，符合；其他选项：careful仔细的，proud骄傲的，afraid害怕的，选B。
4. 志愿者保持书架干净整洁，tidy意为“整洁的”，与clean并列；其他选项：lovely可爱的，ugly丑陋的，popular受欢迎的，选C。
5. Joe在图书馆做志愿者，volunteered意为“自愿服务”，符合；其他选项：danced跳舞，played玩，checked检查，选D。
6. 享受和书待在一起，be with意为“和……在一起”，选C。
7. 建儿童阅览室是Mrs Hong的梦想，dream意为“梦想”，符合；其他选项：ability能力，skill技能，hobby爱好，选A。
8. 建阅览室花费更多钱，主语为物时用cost；pay/spend主语为人，give不符合，选B。
9. Joe和朋友讨论筹钱的方法，ways意为“方法”，符合；其他选项：marks分数，games游戏，tools工具，选C。
10. 开展筹款活动，activities意为“活动”，符合；其他选项：accidents事故，experiences经历，problems问题，选B。
11. 筹款活动包括打扫街道，cleaning up意为“打扫”，符合；其他选项：giving up放弃，picking up捡起，putting up搭建，选B。
12. 固定搭配to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，选A。
13. 孩子们筹钱建阅览室，build意为“建造”，符合；其他选项：buy买，draw画，visit参观，选C。
14. 阅览室是给社区孩子的，kids符合语境，选C。
15. 梦想成真，come true意为“实现”，符合；其他选项：come out出版，fall over摔倒，turn on打开，选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文，考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑、词义及固定搭配解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述Joe与社区人士建图书馆，后筹钱建儿童阅览室的故事），再逐句结合语境、词义辨析及固定搭配分析，选出符合上下文逻辑的最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 根据后文“the books in the library”可知，他们筹钱建造的是图书馆，选C。
2. 社区居民捐赠图书馆书籍，given away意为“捐赠”，符合语境；其他选项：given up放弃，picked up捡起，thrown away扔掉，选D。
3. 人们需开车20英里去最近的图书馆，因此厌倦奔波，be tired of意为“厌倦”，符合；其他选项：careful仔细的，proud骄傲的，afraid害怕的，选B。
4. 志愿者保持书架干净整洁，tidy意为“整洁的”，与clean并列；其他选项：lovely可爱的，ugly丑陋的，popular受欢迎的，选C。
5. Joe在图书馆做志愿者，volunteered意为“自愿服务”，符合；其他选项：danced跳舞，played玩，checked检查，选D。
6. 享受和书待在一起，be with意为“和……在一起”，选C。
7. 建儿童阅览室是Mrs Hong的梦想，dream意为“梦想”，符合；其他选项：ability能力，skill技能，hobby爱好，选A。
8. 建阅览室花费更多钱，主语为物时用cost；pay/spend主语为人，give不符合，选B。
9. Joe和朋友讨论筹钱的方法，ways意为“方法”，符合；其他选项：marks分数，games游戏，tools工具，选C。
10. 开展筹款活动，activities意为“活动”，符合；其他选项：accidents事故，experiences经历，problems问题，选B。
11. 筹款活动包括打扫街道，cleaning up意为“打扫”，符合；其他选项：giving up放弃，picking up捡起，putting up搭建，选B。
12. 固定搭配to one's surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，选A。
13. 孩子们筹钱建阅览室，build意为“建造”，符合；其他选项：buy买，draw画，visit参观，选C。
14. 阅览室是给社区孩子的，kids符合语境，选C。
15. 梦想成真，come true意为“实现”，符合；其他选项：come out出版，fall over摔倒，turn on打开，选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文，考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合上下文逻辑、词义及固定搭配解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
