2026年自主学习能力测评六年级英语下册外研版第59页答案
B
One day, a clever man was walking in the street in New York. His friend met him and said to him, "You should buy a new coat. Look, how old your coat is!" But the man answered, "It doesn't matter. Nobody (没有人) here knows me." After a few years (几年), the man became (变成) a famous scientist (科学家), but he still wore the old coat. His friend met him in the street again and asked him to buy a new one. But the great scientist said, "I needn't buy a new one. Everyone knows me here."
根据短文内容选择最佳选项,并将答案的字母标号填在括号内。
(
C
)1. The clever man was
an American
scientist.
A. a British B. a Chinese C. an American
(
B
)2. The man's coat was very old, so his friend
asked him to buy a new one
.
A. gave him a new one
B. asked him to buy a new one
C. helped him buy a new one
(
A
)3. The man didn't want to buy a new coat because
he didn't mind (介意) it
.
A. he didn't mind (介意) it
B. he liked the old coat
C. he didn't have money (钱)
(
C
)4. A few years later, the man
became a great scientist and still wore the old coat
.
A. became a great scientist
B. still wore the old coat
C. A and B
(
C
)5. The best title (标题) for this passage (短文) should be "
A Great Scientist's Coat
".
A. A Great Scientist and His Friend
B. A Great Scientist and His New Coat
C. A Great Scientist's Coat

答案

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需先通读短文理解内容,再针对每个小题,从短文中定位对应信息,结合选项逐一分析判断,选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一句“One day, a clever man was walking in the street in New York”可知,纽约是美国的城市,因此这个聪明人是美国人,选C。
2. 短文第一段中朋友见到他时说“You should buy a new coat”,即朋友让他买新外套,选B。
3. 第一次面对朋友的建议,他回答“It doesn't matter”,说明他不介意旧外套,选A。
4. 短文第二段提到“After a few years, the man became a famous scientist, but he still wore the old coat”,即他变成了著名科学家,还穿着旧外套,A、B两项均符合,选C。
5. 短文围绕著名科学家的旧外套展开,核心是他和旧外套的故事,最佳标题为“A Great Scientist's Coat”,选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是一篇简单的英语小故事阅读理解,主要考查学生对短文细节的查找和主旨的提炼,题目设置基础,只要认真阅读短文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8