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Ⅱ. 回答问题
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。
Healthy eating habits along with regular exercise are a key way to become fit. If we have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, we will lose weight, keep fit and feel great too.
During teenage years, it is important to give our body the energy it needs. If we don't eat meals, we won't get enough calories, and then we will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of our calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. We also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make our skin better and keep us healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make us look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That's easy to do! They can walk or ride their bikes to school, and do sport at school. However, some teenagers often give up sport, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and improve their ability to focus on their studies.
If we follow the suggestions above, we will look and feel much better and become fit.
6. How will we feel if we don't have meals?
7. How many calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit?
8. What can make our skin better and keep healthy?
9. How often do the experts suggest that teenagers should exercise?
10. Will we look much better or worse if we follow the suggestions above?
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。
Healthy eating habits along with regular exercise are a key way to become fit. If we have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, we will lose weight, keep fit and feel great too.
During teenage years, it is important to give our body the energy it needs. If we don't eat meals, we won't get enough calories, and then we will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of our calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. We also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make our skin better and keep us healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make us look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That's easy to do! They can walk or ride their bikes to school, and do sport at school. However, some teenagers often give up sport, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and improve their ability to focus on their studies.
If we follow the suggestions above, we will look and feel much better and become fit.
6. How will we feel if we don't have meals?
We will feel tired.
7. How many calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit?
About 50%.
8. What can make our skin better and keep healthy?
Drinking enough water.
9. How often do the experts suggest that teenagers should exercise?
Five times a week.
10. Will we look much better or worse if we follow the suggestions above?
We will look much better.
答案
6.We will feel tired.
7.About 50%.
8.Drinking enough water.
9.Five times a week.
10.We will look much better.
7.About 50%.
8.Drinking enough water.
9.Five times a week.
10.We will look much better.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇健康主题的英语阅读简答题，全部为细节理解类题型，解题时不需要复杂推理，只需要先划出每道题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，直接匹配提取符合问题要求的原文信息，整理成符合英语表达规范的短句即可得到正确答案。比如第6题抓关键词don't have meals，对应原文的同义表达don't eat meals就能快速找到答案，其余题目同理。
【解析】
1. 第6题：定位到原文第二段第二句"If we don't eat meals, we won't get enough calories, and then we will feel tired."，直接提取对应的感受描述即可。
2. 第7题：定位到原文第二段"About 50% of our calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit."，直接提取对应的占比数值即可。
3. 第8题：定位到原文第二段最后一句"Drinking enough water can make our skin better and keep us healthy."，直接提取对应的主语内容即可。
4. 第9题：定位到原文第三段第二句"Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week."，直接提取对应的运动频率要求即可。
5. 第10题：定位到原文最后一段"If we follow the suggestions above, we will look and feel much better and become fit."，直接提取对应的结果即可。
【答案】
6. We will feel tired.
7. About 50%.
8. Drinking enough water.
9. Five times a week.
10. We will look much better.
【知识点】
细节信息定位，英语阅读简答，健康话题阅读
【点评】
本题全部为基础细节类阅读考题，没有设置干扰项和推理考点，重点考查学生快速在语篇中定位关键信息的能力，只要认真对照原文查找对应内容，就能轻松得到满分，答题时注意答案表述要和原文内容一致，避免出现语法拼写错误即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇健康主题的英语阅读简答题，全部为细节理解类题型，解题时不需要复杂推理，只需要先划出每道题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，直接匹配提取符合问题要求的原文信息，整理成符合英语表达规范的短句即可得到正确答案。比如第6题抓关键词don't have meals，对应原文的同义表达don't eat meals就能快速找到答案，其余题目同理。
【解析】
1. 第6题：定位到原文第二段第二句"If we don't eat meals, we won't get enough calories, and then we will feel tired."，直接提取对应的感受描述即可。
2. 第7题：定位到原文第二段"About 50% of our calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit."，直接提取对应的占比数值即可。
3. 第8题：定位到原文第二段最后一句"Drinking enough water can make our skin better and keep us healthy."，直接提取对应的主语内容即可。
4. 第9题：定位到原文第三段第二句"Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week."，直接提取对应的运动频率要求即可。
5. 第10题：定位到原文最后一段"If we follow the suggestions above, we will look and feel much better and become fit."，直接提取对应的结果即可。
【答案】
6. We will feel tired.
7. About 50%.
8. Drinking enough water.
9. Five times a week.
10. We will look much better.
【知识点】
细节信息定位，英语阅读简答，健康话题阅读
【点评】
本题全部为基础细节类阅读考题，没有设置干扰项和推理考点，重点考查学生快速在语篇中定位关键信息的能力，只要认真对照原文查找对应内容，就能轻松得到满分，答题时注意答案表述要和原文内容一致，避免出现语法拼写错误即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
