第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
(A)

Do you like animals? We have some new animals in our zoo — two big bears from North America, three lions from Africa and two elephants from India. Please come and visit them!
Tickets(门票):
Adults(成人): 40 yuan
Children: 15 yuan (over 12)
Free (12 and under 12)
Opening Time:
From Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
On weekends: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m.
Closed on Monday.
Tips:
Keep the zoo clean.
Don’t touch(触摸) the animals.
Don’t feed the animals.
()26. These two new bears come from .
A. North China
B. India
C. Africa
D. North America
()27. How many elephants are new in the zoo?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
()28. Who doesn’t need to buy tickets to the zoo?
A. Teachers.
B. Nurses.
C. Students in Grade Four.
D. Middle school students.
()29. What time can you go to visit the zoo?
A. At 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.
B. At 8:30 a.m. on Friday.
C. At 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday.
D. At 4:00 p.m on Monday.
()30. What can’t you know from the poster(海报)?
A. The closing time of the zoo.
B. New animals in the zoo.
C. Things we can’t do in the zoo.
D. Living places of the new animals at the zoo.

26. D 由海报的第一段可知，两头新来的熊来自北美洲。故选 D。
27. B 由海报第一段可知，有两头新来的大象。故选 B。
28. C 由 Tickets 一项可知，12 岁及以下的孩子不用买票。四年级的学生年龄在 12 岁以下。故选 C。
29. A 由 Opening Time 一项可知，星期六早上 9 点动物园是开放时间，可以去参观。故选 A。
30. D 从文中可知，选项 D“动物园里新动物的栖息地”在海报中并没有提及。故选 D。

【分析】本题是动物园海报类阅读理解，解题时需根据每道题的关键词，回到海报中定位对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】26题：根据海报第一段“two big bears from North America”，可知两头新来的熊来自北美洲，对应选项D。
27题：根据海报第一段“two elephants from India”，可知动物园新到的大象数量是2，对应选项B。
28题：根据门票部分“Free (12 and under 12)”，12岁及以下的孩子免票，四年级学生年龄通常在12岁及以下，无需买票，对应选项C。
29题：根据开放时间，周末（周六属于周末）开放时间为8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m.，周六9:00 a.m.在开放时段内；周五开放时间为9:30 a.m.开始，8:30 a.m.无法进入；周二下午5:30闭园，6:00 p.m.无法进入；周一闭园，因此选A。
30题：海报提到了新动物信息（B）、动物园闭园时间（A）、园内禁止事项（C），但未提及新动物的栖息地，因此选D。
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解（广告类）、细节信息查找
【点评】本题为广告类阅读理解，侧重考查学生提取海报细节信息的能力，题目难度较低，需仔细定位关键词对应内容。
【难度系数】0.7

(B)
Wuhan is a beautiful city in Hubei. It is also a good place to travel. Why do people like to go there?
First, Wuhan has a long history. Some people go there to learn about the history there. Second, there is a very famous university(大学) with pretty flowers in it. Many people visit
the university to enjoy the flowers. Third, the Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼) stands in Wuhan. There are five floors in it. It attracts(吸引) plenty of visitors. Fourth, the Changjiang River Bridge(桥) is another wonderful place to visit. It is 1,155.5 meters long. Many people watch the Changjiang River running on the bridge.
Come and have a visit to Wuhan if you have time.
()31. How does the writer lead into(引入) the introduction(介绍) of Wuhan?
A. By making a survey.
B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a story.
D. By using a picture.
()32. How many floors are there in the Yellow Crane Tower?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
()33. What does the underlined word “visitors” mean in Chinese?
A. 乘客 B. 顾客
C. 游客 D. 宾客
()34. How long is the Changjiang River Bridge?
A. 155.15 meters long.
B. 115.55 meters long.
C. 1,256.5 meters long.
D. 1,155.5 meters long.
()35. In which unit of a textbook can you read this text?
A. Unit 1 Friends
B. Unit 2 Family Activities
C. Unit 3 Fun Sports
D. Unit 4 Beautiful Places

31. B 由第一段最后一句可知，作者是通过提问来引出对武汉的介绍的。故选 B。
32. C 由第二段第六句可知，黄鹤楼有 5 层。故选 C。
33. C 由上下文可推断，visitors 在此处指“游客”。故选 C。
34. D 由第二段倒数第二句可知，长江大桥长 1155.5 米。故选 D。
35. D 本文介绍了武汉的一些美景，属于“美丽的地方”这一范畴。故选 D。

【分析】
要解答这篇阅读理解题，需根据每个问题的指向，定位文章对应内容：第31题找作者引入武汉介绍的方式，第32题提取黄鹤楼楼层信息，第33题结合语境猜测词义，第34题查找长江大桥长度，第35题把握文章主旨判断单元主题。
【解析】
31. 定位第一段最后一句“Why do people like to go there?”，作者通过提问引出对武汉的介绍，故选B。
32. 定位第二段“There are five floors in it.”（it指代黄鹤楼），可知黄鹤楼有5层，故选C。
33. 黄鹤楼是旅游景点，吸引的是来参观游玩的人，故visitors意为“游客”，选C。
34. 定位第二段倒数第二句“It is 1,155.5 meters long.”（it指代长江大桥），可知长江大桥长1155.5米，故选D。
35. 文章主要介绍武汉的旅游景点，属于“美丽的地方”范畴，对应Unit 4，故选D。
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题是关于武汉旅游的阅读理解题，侧重考查细节查找、词义推断及主旨理解，题目难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8