一、完形填空
In summer, the temperature(温度) of some places could get as high as 40℃. You need to choose 1 clothes. What style is fashionable? Which colour is popular? Here are some good 2 for you.
Bright 3 are perfect for summer clothes. These colours can make you 4, especially(尤其) when you are bored (厌倦的) of the hot weather. Pink makes girls look lovely 5 sweet. Green is the colour of 6. When people see it, they are in a peaceful (安宁的) feeling too. Blue makes people think of having fun by the sea. Army green (军绿色) is very 7 as well. It's many young people's favourite colour.
Many girls love summer because there are many beautiful dresses for them to 8. If they like to buy something interesting, there are lots of dresses with floral designs(缀花设计). 9 shorts with T-shirts are a good choice (选择) for boys. They are suitable for sports or a field trip. Also, a pair of sunglasses can 10 your eyes from the strong sunshine when you are outside. You can also wear your sunhat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening.
Have fun in summer with the right kind of clothes. You might also bring a new wave (浪潮) of fashion for the people around you in the hot season!
() 1. A. high B. hot C. cool D. warm
() 2. A. coats B. ideas C. ways D. questions
() 3. A. styles B. kinds C. fashions D. colours
() 4. A. happy B. tired C. angry D. young
() 5. A. or B. but C. and D. so
() 6. A. water B. nature C. sea D. paper
() 7. A. interesting B. funny C. popular D. important
() 8. A. plan B. choose C. design D. send
() 9. A. Traditional B. Natural C. Special D. Casual
()10. A. protect B. help C. manage D. enjoy

1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主题是夏季如何选择合适的衣服。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空格：1题根据夏季高温选凉快衣物；2题对应给出相关好建议；3题后文围绕颜色展开；4题亮色带来的情绪；5题并列形容词的连接词；6题绿色的象征意义；7题军绿色的流行度；8题女孩选裙子的动作；9题男孩适合的短裤类型；10题太阳镜的作用。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词辨析：夏季温度高，需选凉快的衣服，A. high（高的）、B. hot（热的）、C. cool（凉快的）、D. warm（暖和的），故选C。
2. 考查名词辨析：此处指给出关于夏季选衣的好想法，A. coats（外套）、B. ideas（想法）、C. ways（方法）、D. questions（问题），故选B。
3. 考查名词辨析：后文均在介绍不同颜色，故此处指亮色，A. styles（风格）、B. kinds（种类）、C. fashions（时尚）、D. colours（颜色），故选D。
4. 考查形容词辨析：亮色能让人在炎热时开心，A. happy（开心的）、B. tired（累的）、C. angry（生气的）、D. young（年轻的），故选A。
5. 考查连词辨析：lovely和sweet是并列形容词，需用and连接，A. or（或者）、B. but（但是）、C. and（和）、D. so（所以），故选C。
6. 考查名词辨析：绿色是自然的颜色，A. water（水）、B. nature（自然）、C. sea（海）、D. paper（纸），故选B。
7. 考查形容词辨析：军绿色很受欢迎，A. interesting（有趣的）、B. funny（滑稽的）、C. popular（受欢迎的）、D. important（重要的），故选C。
8. 考查动词辨析：女孩选择漂亮裙子，A. plan（计划）、B. choose（选择）、C. design（设计）、D. send（发送），故选B。
9. 考查形容词辨析：男孩适合休闲短裤配T恤，A. Traditional（传统的）、B. Natural（自然的）、C. Special（特别的）、D. Casual（休闲的），故选D。
10. 考查动词辨析：太阳镜保护眼睛免受强光伤害，A. protect（保护）、B. help（帮助）、C. manage（管理）、D. enjoy（享受），故选A。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是关于夏季服饰选择的说明文，贴近学生生活，考查词汇辨析与上下文逻辑理解，需结合语境判断词义，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

二、阅读理解
Clothes play an important role in our daily lives.
The clothes protect us from the strong wind in cold winter and keep us from the high heat（热）in hot summer. They can even make men and women look great. They also tell（区分）people from different fields. For example, we can tell a soldier（战士）from a policeman only by the uniforms（制服）they are wearing.
Clothes can show many things about a person. They can stand for a person's social status（社会地位）, his likes and dislikes, his hopes, dreams and so on. A quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark clothes. An easy-going（随和的）person might prefer to（更喜欢）wear bright-coloured ones.
Old people prefer to wear traditional clothes, but young people might like to choose fashionable ones. When a little boy puts on a soldier's uniform, he may want to show that he wishes to become a soldier when he grows up.
Clothes will go on to develop（发展）to meet our personal（个人的）tastes. They will become more comfortable, colourful and fashionable. People will find more clothes they like to show their personalities（个性）in the market.
（）1. What can clothes do?
A. They can make our body clean.
B. They can give us light.
C. They can make us fashionable.
D. They can take us to some places.
（）2. How can we tell a soldier from a policeman?
A. By asking them some questions.
B. By the shoes they are wearing.
C. By the uniforms they are wearing.
D. By guessing what they are.
（）3. What might a quiet person like to wear?
A. Dark coloured clothes.
B. Bright coloured clothes.
C. Colourful clothes.
D. Fashionable clothes.
（）4. What might the young people prefer in the modern city?
A. Traditional clothes.
B. Fashionable clothes.
C. Uniforms.
D. Comfortable clothes.
（）5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. You Are What You Wear.
B. Fashionable Clothes.
C. Modern Clothes.
D. How to Choose Clothes.

1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A

【分析】做此类英语阅读理解题时，需先明确题目类型：细节理解题需回到原文定位对应信息，主旨大意题需梳理全文核心内容。第1题考查衣服的作用，需匹配原文提及的功能；第2题考查区分职业的依据，直接定位原文对应句；第3题考查特定人群的喜好，定位举例内容；第4题考查年轻人的偏好，直接找原文表述；第5题考查文章标题，需归纳全文核心主旨。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：原文最后一段提到衣服会发展得更时尚，选项A（清洁身体）、B（提供光）、D（带我们去地方）均未在原文提及，故选C。2. 细节理解题：原文第一段明确说明“we can tell a soldier from a policeman only by the uniforms they are wearing”，故选C。3. 细节理解题：原文第二段举例“A quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark clothes”，故选A。4. 细节理解题：原文第三段提到“young people might like to choose fashionable ones”，故选B。5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕衣服能体现人的个性、喜好、身份等展开，对应选项A“You Are What You Wear”（人靠衣装），其余选项过于片面，故选A。
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对原文细节信息的查找能力和对文章主旨的归纳能力，题目难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】0.8