2026年同步练习册明天出版社六年级英语上册鲁教版五四制第83页答案
三、语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mike Davis is a student in Canada. He is very busy this year. He studies maths, music, French, history, English, IT, science, and 1.
has
(have) gym. His favourite subject is music 2.
because
the class is fun, and he learns a lot of new songs. Music always makes 3.
him
(he) happy. His music teacher is excellent. He lets them play all kinds of interesting instruments. He 4.
wants
(want) to be a singer in the future.
His friend Wu Binbin is from China. This term, he 5.
has
(have) subjects like Chinese, history, maths, English, PE, and IT. He likes all the subjects, 6.
but
his favourite is maths. He likes it 7.
because
he's good with numbers. They learn how to work out maths problems in class. It feels like magic 8.
and
it is really fun. Maths is very 9.
useful
(use) in our life,
10.
and
he wants to be a scientist in the future.

答案

1. has 2. because 3. him 4. wants
5. has 6. but 7. because 8. and
9. useful 10. and

解析

【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合句子时态、语法结构及上下文逻辑关系填空。具体思路:1. 第1、4、5空考查一般现在时主谓一致,主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用单数形式;2. 第3空考查人称代词,动词后需用宾格形式;3. 第2、6、7、8、10空考查连词,需根据前后句逻辑关系(因果、转折、并列等)选择;4. 第9空考查形容词,be动词后需用形容词作表语。
【解析】
1. 主语He为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用has,故填has;
2. 前后句为因果关系,前因后果,用连词because,故填because;
3. 动词make后接人称代词宾格,he的宾格为him,故填him;
4. 主语He为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用wants,故填wants;
5. 主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用has,故填has;
6. 前后句为转折关系,前说喜欢所有科目,后说最喜欢数学,用连词but,故填but;
7. 前后句为因果关系,前果后因,用连词because,故填because;
8. 前后句为并列顺承关系,用连词and,故填and;
9. be动词后需用形容词作表语,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful;
10. 前后句为并列顺承关系,用连词and,故填and。
【答案】
1. has 2. because 3. him 4. wants 5. has 6. but 7. because 8. and 9. useful 10. and
【知识点】
一般现在时主谓一致、人称代词宾格、连词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法,涵盖时态、代词、连词等核心知识点,注重对上下文逻辑和语法规则的运用,是常规的语法填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Li Ming is a student from China. He is in Grade 6. This term, he has Chinese, maths, English, science, music, art and PE. He likes all the subjects, but his favourite is English. He likes it because he can speak to many people around the world. In English class, they sing songs, play games and read stories. It is very interesting. His English teacher, Miss Wang, is kind and helpful. Li Ming wants to be a translator(翻译)in the future.
Zhang Hui is Li Ming’s classmate. She is from China too. She studies the same subjects. Her favourite subject is science. She likes it because she can do fun experiments(实验)in class. She thinks science is very cool and useful. Zhang Hui wants to be a doctor in the future. She wants to help sick(生病的)people.
1. Where is Li Ming from?
A. The UK. B. China.
C. Canada. D. Australia.
2. What is Li Ming’s favourite subject?
A. Maths. B. English.
C. Science. D. Music.
3. Why does Zhang Hui like science?
A. Because it is easy.
B. Because she can do fun experiments.
C. Because her teacher is nice.
D. Because she wants to be a translator.
4. What does Li Ming want to be in the future?
A. A doctor. B. A translator.
C. A scientist. D. A singer.
5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Li Ming has art this term.
B. Zhang Hui wants to be a doctor.
C. Li Ming doesn’t like Chinese.
D. Miss Wang is kind and helpful.

答案

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C