五、完形填空
On a hot and wet summer day, Nura and her dad found a place to cool off at the city museum. Suddenly the lights went out, leaving the room completely 1.
“Dad, what's going on?” Nura called out loudly.
“Don’t worry. The lights might come back on soon.” Dad said peacefully to make Nura 2. In a moment, a worker waved the flashlight at them and said, “Excuse me, sir. There is a power cut across the city. We have to 3 the museum. I will walk you to the gate.”
Nura and her dad stopped at their favourite shop for ice cream. The shop owner refused (拒绝) when Nura’s dad tried to 4. “Forget about it,” he said. “It will all be soup soon, anyway!”
After Nura and her dad arrived home, they found the neighbours 5 their flats. Everyone shared ice water, talking and laughing about the hot weather.
“I can’t stand (忍受) the 6 in my room,” Mrs Fong said, fanning herself with a newspaper.
A woman who lived downstairs was standing in the doorway. “If the power doesn’t come on soon, I’ll have to 7 all the food,” she said.
“The meat in the 8 will go bad without power,” said Nura’s dad. “Let’s take out the grill (烤架) to cook it.”
“I’ll see what I have,” the woman in the doorway said. “I’ll make sure I bring enough for everyone.”
As they had their 9, night fell over the city. The air was thick and hot, but Nura didn’t mind any more. She had enjoyed 10 ice cream, and she had shared a meal with her neighbours. She smiled to herself and went on to watch the stars.
() 1. A. cold B. full C. dark D. empty
() 2. A. sit down B. calm down C. stand up D. stand out
() 3. A. close B. open C. tidy D. visit
() 4. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. offer
() 5. A. along B. inside C. above D. outside
() 6. A. warmth B. heat C. danger D. mess
() 7. A. throw away B. take off C. look through D. cut up
() 8. A. bag B. bowl C. glass D. fridge
() 9. A. breakfast B. drink C. lunch D. dinner
()10. A. smooth B. fresh C. free D. cheap

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C

【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空，解题思路：先通读全文把握文章主旨（停电后邻里互助的温暖故事），再结合上下文语境、词汇含义及用法逐一分析每个空的选项，排除不符合逻辑或语义的选项，最终选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“lights went out（灯灭了）”，可知房间完全黑暗，故选C（dark）。
2. 爸爸说“Don’t worry”是为了让Nura冷静下来，calm down意为“冷静”，故选B。
3. 全城停电，工作人员需关闭博物馆，close意为“关闭”，故选A。
4. 此处指爸爸想付钱买冰淇淋，pay侧重主语（人）付款，符合语境；spend主语需为人但搭配不当，cost主语为物，offer意为“提供”，均排除，故选C。
5. 停电后邻居们在公寓外交流，outside意为“在外面”，符合场景，故选D。
6. 结合前文“hot weather”，Mrs Fong说忍受房间里的高温，heat意为“高温”，故选B。
7. 没电会导致食物变质，需扔掉，throw away意为“扔掉”，故选A。
8. 肉应存放在冰箱里，fridge意为“冰箱”，故选D。
9. 前文提到回家后，后文“night fell”可知是吃晚餐，dinner意为“晚餐”，故选D。
10. 结合语境，Nura享受免费的冰淇淋，free意为“免费的”，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过停电后的生活片段，传递了邻里互助的温暖，贴近学生生活，考查学生对词汇和上下文逻辑的理解能力，是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、小练笔
If you are in a building, what will you do when an earthquake happens? (At least five sentences)

First, I will stay calm and check if I can get out of the building safely. If I'm trapped, I will quickly hide in a safe place. Next, I will shout for help or use my smartphone to call the police. After calling for help, I will stay quiet and wait for help. I'm sure that the police will arrive soon and help me out.

【分析】本题为英语话题写作题，要求围绕“地震发生时在建筑物内的应对措施”写至少五句。解题思路：先明确地震时的正确自救逻辑——保持冷静判断逃生可能、无法逃生时找安全隐蔽处、采取求救措施、等待救援时保持安静、表达对救援的信心；再将这些步骤用语法正确、衔接自然的英语句子组织，确保句子数量达标，内容符合实际自救常识。
【解析】按照地震自救的逻辑顺序组织语句：①开篇点明先保持冷静并判断能否安全逃生；②说明被困时的应对（快速躲到安全处）；③介绍求救方式（呼喊或用手机报警）；④说明等待救援时的状态（保持安静）；⑤表达对救援的信心。各句衔接自然，符合英语表达习惯，满足至少五句的要求，内容实用且正确。
【答案】First, I will stay calm and check if I can get out of the building safely. If I'm trapped, I will quickly hide in a safe place. Next, I will shout for help or use my smartphone to call the police. After calling for help, I will stay quiet and wait for help. I'm sure that the police will arrive soon and help me out.
【知识点】英语话题写作，地震自救常识
【点评】本题将英语写作与生活安全常识结合，考查学生运用英语表达实用场景的能力，既注重语言正确性，又强调内容合理性，能提升学生综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6