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二、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In our family, my parents and I have quite different ways of spending our free time. These differences are mainly because of the generation gap（代沟）and the development of society.
My parents grew up in a less developed place, so they have some traditional hobbies. 1.
As for me, I live in a digital age.
3.
However, I sometimes feel that my parents don't quite understand my digital-based leisure life. 5.
A. And they often meet with old friends for a cup of tea.
B. I find it interesting to share different ideas with them.
C. They prefer physical activities like walking and doing exercise.
D. They think it's a
aste of time.
E. Smart phones and the internet play an important role in my leisure time.
F. I always tell them about the benefits of the digital world.
G. My parents are not interested in modern technology.
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In our family, my parents and I have quite different ways of spending our free time. These differences are mainly because of the generation gap（代沟）and the development of society.
My parents grew up in a less developed place, so they have some traditional hobbies. 1.
C
They think these activities not only help them relax but also keep them healthy. On weekends, they often go to the park to do Tai Chi together. It's a slow-paced exercise suitable for their age. 2. A
They love to recall the old days and share their life experiences. This kind of communication strengthens（加强）their bond with old friends.As for me, I live in a digital age.
3.
E
Through various apps, I can play games, watch short videos, and even learn new skills. For example, I learned how to play the guitar through online courses. I also enjoy online chatting with friends from different places. 4. B
We talk about our dreams, favorite music, and the latest news.However, I sometimes feel that my parents don't quite understand my digital-based leisure life. 5.
D
But I believe that as long as we communicate more, we can understand each other better and respect our different ways of enjoying free time.A. And they often meet with old friends for a cup of tea.
B. I find it interesting to share different ideas with them.
C. They prefer physical activities like walking and doing exercise.
D. They think it's a
aste of time.E. Smart phones and the internet play an important role in my leisure time.
F. I always tell them about the benefits of the digital world.
G. My parents are not interested in modern technology.
答案
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
解析
【分析】本题为英语七选五阅读理解题，解题时需结合空白处前后文的语境、关键词及逻辑关系，匹配最恰当的选项。具体思路：第1空前文提到父母有传统爱好，后文说明这些活动的好处，需选与父母喜欢的体力活动相关的选项；第2空后文提及父母与老朋友交流回忆过去，需选与见老朋友相关的选项；第3空前文点明“我”处于数字时代，后文讲数字工具的使用，需选与数字工具在休闲中作用相关的选项；第4空前文说“我”和朋友在线聊天，后文聊具体内容，需选与分享想法相关的选项；第5空前文说父母不理解“我”的数字休闲生活，需选父母对数字生活的看法的选项。
【解析】1. 前文提到父母有传统爱好，后文“these activities”指代选项C中的“physical activities like walking and doing exercise”，故第1空选C；2. 后文提到“recall the old days and share their life experiences with old friends”，与选项A中“meet with old friends for a cup of tea”的语境匹配，故第2空选A；3. 前文说“我”生活在数字时代，后文讲用app进行的休闲活动，选项E“Smart phones and the internet play an important role in my leisure time”衔接自然，故第3空选E；4. 前文说“我”喜欢和朋友在线聊天，后文提到聊各种话题，选项B“find it interesting to share different ideas with them”符合语境，故第4空选B；5. 前文说父母不理解“我”的数字休闲生活，选项D“They think it's a waste of time”是父母对数字休闲的看法，故第5空选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、七选五题型、语境推理
【点评】本题围绕代际间不同的休闲方式展开，通过上下文逻辑衔接考查学生的语篇理解与推理能力，是典型的七选五基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 前文提到父母有传统爱好，后文“these activities”指代选项C中的“physical activities like walking and doing exercise”，故第1空选C；2. 后文提到“recall the old days and share their life experiences with old friends”，与选项A中“meet with old friends for a cup of tea”的语境匹配，故第2空选A；3. 前文说“我”生活在数字时代，后文讲用app进行的休闲活动，选项E“Smart phones and the internet play an important role in my leisure time”衔接自然，故第3空选E；4. 前文说“我”喜欢和朋友在线聊天，后文提到聊各种话题，选项B“find it interesting to share different ideas with them”符合语境，故第4空选B；5. 前文说父母不理解“我”的数字休闲生活，选项D“They think it's a waste of time”是父母对数字休闲的看法，故第5空选D。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、七选五题型、语境推理
【点评】本题围绕代际间不同的休闲方式展开，通过上下文逻辑衔接考查学生的语篇理解与推理能力，是典型的七选五基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
一、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 每逢周末他总是有很多方式找到当地的美食。
He always
2. 五年前这个年轻人还买不起这个大房子，但是现在他已经搬进这个新房子了。
The young man
3. 我爷爷最难忘的经历之一就是亲自到北京看升旗仪式。
Seeing the flag-raising ceremony in Beijing in person is one of my grandpa's
4. 当代社会，大多数年轻人喜欢开车和家人一起外出去感受大自然的美。
In modern times, most young people like going out in their cars with their families
5. 孩子们在研学期间探索了这个新的地方，很开心。
The children
1. 每逢周末他总是有很多方式找到当地的美食。
He always
has
many
ways
to
find out the delicious food in the local area on
weekends
.2. 五年前这个年轻人还买不起这个大房子，但是现在他已经搬进这个新房子了。
The young man
couldn’t
afford
to
buy the big house 5 years ago, but now he has moved to the new house.3. 我爷爷最难忘的经历之一就是亲自到北京看升旗仪式。
Seeing the flag-raising ceremony in Beijing in person is one of my grandpa's
most
unforgettable
experiences
.4. 当代社会，大多数年轻人喜欢开车和家人一起外出去感受大自然的美。
In modern times, most young people like going out in their cars with their families
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of nature
.5. 孩子们在研学期间探索了这个新的地方，很开心。
The children
had
fun
exploring
the new place during this school trip.答案
1. has many ways to, on weekends
2. couldn’t afford to
3. most unforgettable experiences
4. to enjoy the beauty of nature
5. had fun exploring
2. couldn’t afford to
3. most unforgettable experiences
4. to enjoy the beauty of nature
5. had fun exploring
解析
【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成英文句子的题型，主要考查英语常用固定搭配、基础语法的运用。解题思路：先分析中文语义对应的英文固定表达，再结合句子的时态、主语单复数、句子成分等语法细节调整形式，最终填入正确内容。具体各题思路：1. 第一题需对应“有很多方式做某事”和“每逢周末”的固定短语，结合主语单复数调整动词形式；2. 第二题需对应“买不起”的固定表达，结合过去时间状语用一般过去时；3. 第三题需对应“最难忘的……之一”的结构，注意形容词最高级和名词复数；4. 第四题需用不定式作目的状语，对应“感受大自然的美”；5. 第五题需对应“做某事很开心”的固定表达，结合过去时间用一般过去时。
【解析】
1. “有很多方式做某事”的固定搭配为have many ways to do sth，主语he是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故用has；“每逢周末”的固定短语是on weekends，因此填has many ways to, on weekends。
2. “买不起”的固定表达为can’t afford to do sth，时间状语“5 years ago”表明用一般过去时，can的过去式为could，故填couldn’t afford to。
3. “最难忘的”是most unforgettable，“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，experience的复数形式为experiences，故填most unforgettable experiences。
4. 此处需用不定式作目的状语，“感受大自然的美”对应to enjoy the beauty of nature，符合语境，故填该内容。
5. “做某事很开心”的固定搭配为have fun doing sth，时间状语“during this school trip”指过去的事件，用一般过去时，have的过去式为had，explore的动名词为exploring，故填had fun exploring。
【答案】
1. has many ways to, on weekends
2. couldn’t afford to
3. most unforgettable experiences
4. to enjoy the beauty of nature
5. had fun exploring
【知识点】
英语固定短语、动词短语、形容词最高级用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础固定搭配与简单语法，难度较低，只要平时积累常用短语、掌握基础语法规则即可正确解答，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题为根据中文意思完成英文句子的题型，主要考查英语常用固定搭配、基础语法的运用。解题思路：先分析中文语义对应的英文固定表达，再结合句子的时态、主语单复数、句子成分等语法细节调整形式，最终填入正确内容。具体各题思路：1. 第一题需对应“有很多方式做某事”和“每逢周末”的固定短语，结合主语单复数调整动词形式；2. 第二题需对应“买不起”的固定表达，结合过去时间状语用一般过去时；3. 第三题需对应“最难忘的……之一”的结构，注意形容词最高级和名词复数；4. 第四题需用不定式作目的状语，对应“感受大自然的美”；5. 第五题需对应“做某事很开心”的固定表达，结合过去时间用一般过去时。
【解析】
1. “有很多方式做某事”的固定搭配为have many ways to do sth，主语he是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故用has；“每逢周末”的固定短语是on weekends，因此填has many ways to, on weekends。
2. “买不起”的固定表达为can’t afford to do sth，时间状语“5 years ago”表明用一般过去时，can的过去式为could，故填couldn’t afford to。
3. “最难忘的”是most unforgettable，“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，experience的复数形式为experiences，故填most unforgettable experiences。
4. 此处需用不定式作目的状语，“感受大自然的美”对应to enjoy the beauty of nature，符合语境，故填该内容。
5. “做某事很开心”的固定搭配为have fun doing sth，时间状语“during this school trip”指过去的事件，用一般过去时，have的过去式为had，explore的动名词为exploring，故填had fun exploring。
【答案】
1. has many ways to, on weekends
2. couldn’t afford to
3. most unforgettable experiences
4. to enjoy the beauty of nature
5. had fun exploring
【知识点】
英语固定短语、动词短语、形容词最高级用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础固定搭配与简单语法，难度较低，只要平时积累常用短语、掌握基础语法规则即可正确解答，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.3
