2026年综合应用创新题典中点八年级英语上册外研版第63页答案
一、阅读方框中的单词,把它们中的每一个都放在正确的地方
look walk year welcome sory yet who city what how
yesterday hall many light
1. /w/
walk welcome what

2. /j/
year yet yesterday

3. /h/
who how hall

4. /i/
sorry city many

5. /l/
look light

答案

1. walk welcome what
2. year yet yesterday
3. who how hall
4. sorry city many
5. look light

解析

【分析】首先明确题目要求是将方框内的单词按对应音标分类,需先回忆每个音标对应的字母/字母组合发音,再逐一核对方框中单词的发音,选出符合对应音标的单词即可。
【解析】1. 音标/w/对应发音的单词:walk(w发/w/)、welcome(w发/w/)、what(wh发/w/);2. 音标/j/对应发音的单词:year(y发/j/)、yet(y发/j/)、yesterday(y发/j/);3. 音标/h/对应发音的单词:who(wh发/h/)、how(h发/h/)、hall(h发/h/);4. 音标/i/对应发音的单词:sorry(y发/i/)、city(y发/i/)、many(y发/i/);5. 音标/l/对应发音的单词:look(l发/l/)、light(l发/l/)。
【答案】1. walk welcome what;2. year yet yesterday;3. who how hall;4. sorry city many;5. look light
【知识点】英语音标、单词发音辨析
【点评】本题考查常见单词的音标发音,需掌握字母及字母组合的发音规则,属于基础题型,适合巩固音标相关知识。
【难度系数】0.5
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(有一个词多余)
screen, device, attitude, save, campfire, glue
6. Your life today is the result of your
attitudes
and choices you made in the past.
7. Today many people’s eyes are
glued
to the smartphone even while having meals.
8. Family togetherness is like the
campfire
in the cold weather, making everyone feel close and warm.
9. I cannot see the words clearly on the
screen
because it is too far away from me.
10. (前沿科技>智能家居) With smart
devices
like robot vacuum cleaners, electrical labour-saving tools have made housework faster and easier today.

答案

6. attitudes
7. glued
8. campfire
9. screen
10. devices

解析

【分析】本题为选词填空题型,需从方框所给单词(screen, device, attitude, save, campfire, glue)中选词并用适当形式填空,且有一个多余词(save)。解题思路:先理解每个句子的语境,再结合语法规则(名词单复数、固定搭配等)确定单词的正确形式,同时排除多余词汇。
【解析】6. 句意为“你今天的生活是你过去的态度和选择的结果”,attitude是可数名词,与choices并列,故用复数形式attitudes;7. 固定搭配be glued to意为“专注于,粘在…上”,此处表示眼睛专注于智能手机,故用glue的过去分词glued;8. 句意为“家庭团聚就像寒冷天气里的篝火,让每个人感到亲近温暖”,campfire符合语境,无需变形;9. 句意为“我看不清屏幕上的字,因为离我太远了”,screen符合语境;10. 句意为“像扫地机器人这样的智能设备,让家务更快捷轻松”,device是可数名词,此处表泛指,故用复数形式devices。
【答案】6. attitudes 7. glued 8. campfire 9. screen 10. devices
【知识点】名词适当形式、固定搭配、语境选词
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用及适当形式变化,难度适中,需结合句子语境和语法规则判断单词的正确形式,是基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
三、根据汉语意思完成句子或对话
11. 照顾宝宝占据了我妈妈大部分的时间。
Taking care of the baby
takes
up
most of my mother’s time.
12. 未来,机器人将代替人类做无聊的工作,以免让我们感到厌烦。
In the future, robots will do
boring
jobs
in place of people in order not to get us
bored
.
13. 我弟弟太重了,因为他经常吃太多快餐。
My brother is
much
too
heavy because he often eats
too
much
fast food.
14. ——吸烟和酗酒都对人们的健康有害。——是的,所以我们应该远离香烟和酒精。
—Smoking and drunkenness are both bad for people’s health.
—Yes, so we should
stay
away
from
cigarettes and alcohol.
15. ——在我看来,虽然还没有发现,但其他星球上一定有生命。——我同意你的看法。毕竟宇宙这么大。
In
my
opinion
, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.
—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.

答案

11. takes up
12. boring jobs; bored
13. much too; too much
14. stay away from
15. In my opinion

解析

【分析】
本题考查根据汉语意思补全句子,需结合固定短语搭配、形容词/副词的用法解题。需先匹配汉语对应的英文表达,再关注主谓一致、修饰对象(形容词修饰人/物)、短语形式等细节,确保答案准确。
【解析】
11. “占据(时间)”的固定短语为take up,主语是动名词短语Taking care of the baby,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填takes up。
12. 第一空修饰“工作(物)”用boring(无聊的),即boring jobs;第二空修饰“我们(人)”表“感到厌烦的”用bored,故填boring jobs; bored。
13. 第一空修饰形容词heavy用much too(太);第二空修饰不可数名词fast food用too much(太多),故填much too; too much。
14. “远离”的固定短语为stay away from,情态动词should后接动词原形,故填stay away from。
15. “在我看来”的固定短语为In my opinion,句首首字母大写,故填In my opinion。
【答案】
11. takes up
12. boring jobs; bored
13. much too; too much
14. stay away from
15. In my opinion
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、形容词用法辨析、副词短语用法
【点评】
本题为基础题型,考查初中英语核心固定短语及形容词、副词的用法,需学生熟练掌握课本常用表达,注意ed形容词修饰人、ing形容词修饰物的区别,以及短语的正确形式。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整
A: Hi, Matt. What are you doing now?
B: Hi, Carl. I'm visiting a museum online.
A: Visiting the museum online? 16.
What do you think of it/...
?
B: It's unbelievable. I can take a 360-degree look at the museum, and click around the valuable artifacts to get information on their histories.
A: 17.
That sounds cool/...
. I've never heard of it before. Can you share other online resources with us?
B: Of course. You can also visit online libraries and go to cloud concerts for free!
A: Wow, great! 18.
How can I find them/...
?
B: To find them, you can visit their official websites like the National Museum of China, the National Library of China and the National Center for the Performing Arts.
A: Thanks. By the way, 19.
how long have you spent visiting the museum/...
?
B: For three hours.
A: What a long time! 20.
You have to stop to have a rest ...
.
B: You're right. Let's go for a walk.

答案

16. What do you think of it/...
17. That sounds cool/...
18. How can I find them/...
19. how long have you spent visiting the museum/...
20. You have to stop to have a rest ...

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,解题思路为:先通读对话把握核心话题(线上文化资源),再针对每个空白处,结合上下句的问答逻辑、语境衔接关系,填写符合日常交际的恰当语句。如第16空,A听到B说在线逛博物馆,B后续讲了体验,故A应询问对线上逛博物馆的看法;第17空A表示没听过,需对B的说法做积极回应;第18空B回答了找资源的方式,故A应询问找资源的方法;第19空B回答了时长,故A应询问花费的时间;第20空A说时间长,B提议散步,故A应表达该休息的意思。
【解析】
16. 根据下句B描述线上逛博物馆的体验,可知A在询问B对线上逛博物馆的看法,故填“What do you think of it”;
17. 根据下句A说从没听过这种方式,可知A对B的说法表示认可,故填“That sounds cool”;
18. 根据下句B告知找资源的官方网站,可知A在询问如何找到这些资源,故填“How can I find them”;
19. 根据下句B回答时长为三小时,可知A在询问B花费的时间,故填“how long have you spent visiting the museum”;
20. 根据上句A说时间长,下句B提议散步,可知A在说该休息了,故填“You have to stop to have a rest”。
【答案】
16. What do you think of it/... 17. That sounds cool/... 18. How can I find them/... 19. how long have you spent visiting the museum/... 20. You have to stop to have a rest ...
【知识点】
情景交际;补全对话
【点评】
本题围绕线上文化资源的话题展开,考查学生日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文语境补全符合逻辑的语句,贴近生活实际,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8