2026年中学生世界七年级英语上册沪教版五四制第49页答案
Ⅴ. Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. Claire felt sad at the end of her performance.(改为否定句)
Claire
didn't
feel
sad at the end of her performance.
2. Bailing never plays too many games,
does
she
?(补全附加问句)
3. Harris is a truly honest boy.(改为感叹句)
What
an
honest boy Harris is!
4. Jia Ming is getting along well with his classmates.(对画线部分提问)
How
is
Jia Ming getting along with his classmates?
5. Cynthia is 13 years old. Susan is 13 years old too.(合并为一句)
Cynthia is
as
old
as
Susan.
6. new challenges, by yourself, you'd better, and solve them, bravely, face(连词成句)
You'd better face new challenges bravely and solve them by yourself.

答案

1. didn't feel
2. does she
3. What an
4. How is
5. as; as
6. You'd better face new challenges bravely and solve them by yourself.

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题需将一般过去时的陈述句改为否定句,借助助动词didn't后动词要还原原形;
2. 第2题补全反义疑问句,遵循“前否后肯”原则,根据谓语时态和人称确定助动词;
3. 第3题将陈述句改为感叹句,修饰可数名词单数需用What引导,注意honest以元音音素开头;
4. 第4题对表程度的副词well提问,用How引导特殊疑问句,保留原句现在进行时结构;
5. 第5题合并句子表达同级比较,使用as+形容词原级+as结构;
6. 第6题连词成句,先确定核心结构You'd better do sth,再按逻辑排列成分。
【解析】
1. 原句为一般过去时,谓语felt是实义动词,变否定句时在主语后加didn't,动词felt还原为feel,故填didn't feel;
2. 陈述部分含否定词never,反义疑问句用肯定;谓语plays是一般现在时第三人称单数,助动词用does,主语对应代词she,故填does she;
3. 感叹句结构为What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语+谓语!honest以元音音素开头,故用What an;
4. 画线部分well表相处程度,提问用How;原句是现在进行时,be动词is提前,故填How is;
5. 表达同级比较用as + 形容词原级 + as,故填as; as;
6. 先找固定搭配You'd better do sth,face new challenges作宾语,bravely修饰face,and连接solve them,by yourself作状语,连成You'd better face new challenges bravely and solve them by yourself。
【答案】
1. didn't feel
2. does she
3. What an
4. How is
5. as; as
6. You'd better face new challenges bravely and solve them by yourself.
【知识点】
英语句型转换、反义疑问句、感叹句
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型,考查否定句、反义疑问句、感叹句、特殊疑问句及同级比较等核心句式,需熟练掌握各类句式的结构规则,是英语学习的基础考点。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. A. Choose the best answer.
22 December
Rose Garden Estate
Dear neighbours,
Here is a
1
about the missing pets in our housing estate.
His name is Sherman. He’s 5 years old. He’s sweet with grey hair in a yellow jacket. He will come to you when you call him. Missing since 6 December.
Call Grace at 843-8935 if you see him.
Her name is Lola. She is a grey cat with brown eyes. She is fierce to strangers. She is 7 years old. She went missing on 12 December at the gate of the estate.
Call Cathy at 843-0876 if you see her.
Niuniu is a lovely 2-year-old rabbit with white fur. She’s friendly. But she can easily get scared and keep far away from you. Lost since 20 December.
Please call 843-2435 or 843-2683 if you see her.
He is a very beautiful parrot called Millie, with green and orange feather. His beak is red. He is already 10 years old. He likes staying on the balcony, on people's hand or head. Lost since 13 December.
Please call Auggie at 843-7351 if you see him.
Thank you for your attention.
(
D
)1. Which of the following BEST fits the blank?
A. poster
B. advertisement
C. letter
D. notice
(
B
)2. How long has Sherman been missing until now?
A. 1 month.
B. 16 days.
C. 14 days.
D. 6 days.
(
C
)3. If you find Lola, it's not safe to
her with hands. Call Cathy instead.
A. hurt
B. hide
C. hold
D. hunt
(
A
)4. In meaning,
is closest to the underlined word "scared".
A. shy
B. brave
C. cute
D. naughty
(
C
)5. Of the missing pets,
is a bird, different from the others.
A. Sherman
B. Lola
C. Millie
D. Niuniu

答案

1. D
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. C

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,围绕小区寻宠通知设置5道选择题,分别考查文体辨析、细节计算、细节理解、词义猜测及细节识别。解题思路:先通读短文把握核心内容(寻宠信息),再针对每道题的考点,定位短文对应信息,结合词义辨析、计算等方法选出答案。
【解析】1. 第1题:考查文体辨析。poster(海报)侧重宣传海报,advertisement(广告)侧重商业广告,letter(信件)是书信,notice(通知)是告知相关人员的信息。短文是邻居发布的寻宠告知,属于通知,故选D。
2. 第2题:细节计算。根据短文,Sherman失踪于12月6日,短文标注日期为12月22日,22-6=16天,故选B。
3. 第3题:细节理解。文中提到Lola对陌生人凶猛(fierce to strangers),因此不能用手抱(hold)她,故选C。
4. 第4题:词义猜测。scared意为“害怕的”,选项中shy(害羞的)最接近该含义,brave(勇敢的)、cute(可爱的)、naughty(淘气的)均不符合,故选A。
5. 第5题:细节识别。文中Millie是鹦鹉(parrot),属于鸟类;Sherman是狗,Lola是猫,Niuniu是兔子,故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题以生活中的寻宠通知为素材,考查学生英语阅读的基础能力,考点均为常见题型,难度适中,需学生仔细提取短文关键信息完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7