五、完形填空
Dear Gina，
This year I'm in Grade 7. I have an ID card in my new 1，and 2 name is 3 it. I have a new friend—Eric，and his 4 name is Green. He is a very 5 boy because he is helpful. He has 6 little sisters—Kate and Amy. They are 7 5 years old. Kate's favourite 8 is yellow，and her pen and ruler are 9. Amy often asks others，“How 10 you？” or “May I have your name？” They are so cute. Do you have some interesting things？Please write to me soon.
Yours，
Alice
()1. A. school B. house C. band D. country
()2. A. his B. her C. your D. my
()3. A. under B. in C. on D. near
()4. A. first B. last C. good D. English
()5. A. big B. tall C. cute D. nice
()6. A. two B. three C. four D. five
()7. A. also B. too C. all D. both
()8. A. ruler B. key C. colour D. jacket
()9. A. brown B. yellow C. green D. orange
()10. A. is B. am C. are D. be

1-5 ADCBD
6-10 ADCBC

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇词义、语法搭配逐一分析选项：先明确文章是Alice写给Gina的信，介绍七年级的新学校、新朋友Eric及他的妹妹们，再根据每个空前后的提示信息（如年级对应学校、姓氏对应last name等）确定答案。
【解析】
1. 考查名词词义。根据前文“This year I'm in Grade 7”可知，七年级对应新学校，故选A（school）。
2. 考查代词。此处修饰名词name，指代“我的学生证”，用形容词性物主代词my，故选D。
3. 考查介词。表示“在证件表面”用介词on，故选C。
4. 考查固定搭配。last name意为“姓”，Green是姓氏，故选B。
5. 考查形容词词义。后文提到“helpful（乐于助人的）”，对应nice（好的），故选D。
6. 考查数词。后文提到Kate和Amy两个妹妹，故选A（two）。
7. 考查副词。both用于两者都，此处指两个妹妹都5岁，故选D。
8. 考查名词词义。yellow是颜色，对应favourite colour（最喜欢的颜色），故选C。
9. 考查形容词。前文提到最喜欢的颜色是黄色，故文具为黄色，故选B。
10. 考查be动词。主语是you，be动词用are，故选C。
【答案】
1-5 ADCBD
6-10 ADCBC
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧，代词用法，名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题为七年级基础完形填空，围绕校园生活展开，考察核心词汇、基础语法及语境理解，难度适中，适合巩固初中英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、阅读理解
Everything has a name. All people, places and things have names. Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Cities and towns have names too. Schools also have names. Tomatoes, potatoes and carrots are names of vegetables. Apples, oranges and bananas are names of fruit. In Jenny's class, Jenny must know the names of the students from different countries. This is not easy because the names are different.
In the US, most people have a first name, a middle name and a last name. Parents choose(选择) the first and middle names for their babies. The last name is the family name. Usually it is the father's family name. In a family, the mother, the father and the children usually have the same last name.
Sometimes a person has a nickname too. A nickname is not a person's real name. Countries and cities also have nicknames. Uncle Sam is the nickname of the US, and people call New York "The Big Apple".
()1. What is Jenny?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A nurse. D. A doctor.
()2. Why is it not easy for Jenny to know all the names in her class?
A. Because the names are different.
B. Because most people have two names.
C. Because some people have nicknames.
D. Because some people don't have names.
()3. Tony Black and Mary White are from the US and they are married(已婚的). What may be their son's name?
A. Mike Tony. B. Sally Black. C. Alan Black. D. Gina White.

1-3 BAC

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：1. 第1题定位原文关于Jenny身份的句子，直接提取关键信息；2. 第2题定位Jenny记名字难的原因句，匹配对应原因；3. 第3题结合美国姓名文化规则（姓氏随父亲、家庭成员同姓），判断儿子的姓氏和性别，选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据原文第一段“Jenny is the name of a student from the UK”，可知Jenny是一名学生，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：根据原文第一段最后一句“In Jenny's class...This is not easy because the names are different.”，可知Jenny记班级里的名字难是因为名字不同，对应选项A。
3. 第3题：根据原文第二段，美国的last name是家族姓，通常随父亲，且家庭成员姓氏相同。Tony Black的姓为Black，儿子应为男孩，选项中Alan Black符合要求，对应选项C。
【答案】
BAC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节、西方姓名文化
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节查找能力及西方姓名文化知识，题目难度较低，学生只需定位原文关键信息即可解答，适合多数学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.8