五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Do you know Jenny? She is 1. (I) good friend. She 2. (love) doing sport. She runs every morning. She likes playing volleyball(排球) 3. basketball very much.
Her father 4. (be) a teacher. He teaches English 5. a middle school. He asks Jenny 6. (eat) healthy food. He says it is good for her health. Jenny likes to eat some 7. (vegetable) and fruit. She also likes eating some ice cream and chicken, 8. not too much. Bananas and 9. (carrot) are her favourite food. Does she like hamburgers? Yes, but she doesn't eat 10. (they) now.

1. my 2. loves 3. and 4. is 5. in 6. to eat 7. vegetables 8. but 9. carrots 10. them

【分析】
这是一道英语语法填空题，需结合词性、固定搭配、语境逻辑解题：1. 修饰名词friend需用形容词性物主代词；2. 主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用三单形式；3. 连接并列名词用并列连词；4. 单数主语对应be动词is；5. 表示“在某场所”用介词in；6. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth需用不定式；7. some后接可数名词复数；8. 前后句转折用but；9. 并列名词用复数；10. 动词后接人称代词宾格。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词friend，I的形容词性物主代词为my，故填my；
2. 主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时，love的三单形式是loves，故填loves；
3. volleyball和basketball是并列名词，用and连接，故填and；
4. 主语Her father是单数，be动词用is，故填is；
5. “在中学”用介词in，故填in；
6. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth，eat的不定式为to eat，故填to eat；
7. some后接可数名词复数，vegetable变复数vegetables，故填vegetables；
8. 前后句为转折关系，用but，故填but；
9. 与Bananas并列，carrot用复数carrots，故填carrots；
10. eat后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。
【答案】
1. my 2. loves 3. and 4. is 5. in 6. to eat 7. vegetables 8. but 9. carrots 10. them
【知识点】
形容词性物主代词、动词第三人称单数、名词复数
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题，考察核心基础语法，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、完形填空
Hello, my name is Cindy Green. I a 12-year-old girl. I a schoolbag. is it? It's purple. I like purple. My quilt is too. Look at the boy. is my brother, Dave Green. He is 10 old. He is in a blue . He the blue jacket is very nice. He likes blue red, but his schoolbag is black. He has pens—one red pen, two blue pens and two black pens. They are in his pencil box.
()1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
()2. A. teach B. play C. live D. have
()3. A. What B. How C. What colour D. How old
()4. A. white B. green C. yellow D. purple
()5. A. It B. He C. She D. I
()6. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
()7. A. shoes B. T-shirt C. jacket D. sweater
()8. A. thanks B. sees C. spells D. says
()9. A. then B. and C. or D. for
()10. A. five B. four C. three D. two

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A

【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文理解文章大意（本文介绍了辛迪和她弟弟的基本情况），再结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配及上下文线索逐一分析每个空的选项，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：主语为I，be动词搭配am，故选A。
2. 第二空：句意为“我有一个书包”，have表示“拥有”，符合语境；teach（教）、play（玩）、live（居住）均不符合，故选D。
3. 第三空：答语为颜色purple，故问句需询问颜色，用What colour，故选C。
4. 第四空：前文提到辛迪喜欢紫色，too表示“也”，说明被子也是紫色，故选D。
5. 第五空：指代前文的the boy（男孩），用人称代词He，故选B。
6. 第六空：表达年龄用“数词+years old”，为固定结构，故选D。
7. 第七空：后文提到“the blue jacket”，可知此处指夹克，故选C。
8. 第八空：句意为“他说蓝色夹克很好看”，says（说）符合语境；thanks（感谢）、sees（看见）、spells（拼写）均不符合，故选D。
9. 第九空：blue和red是并列的颜色，用连词and连接，故选B。
10. 第十空：后文提到“one red pen, two blue pens and two black pens”，总数为1+2+2=5，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
be动词用法、动词词义辨析、疑问词辨析、代词用法
【点评】
本文是介绍个人及家人情况的记叙文，属于基础型完形填空，主要考查初中英语核心词汇和基础语法，需结合上下文线索分析，难度较低，适合初中低年级学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

七、阅读理解
①At the first class this year, we have three new students. They are Gina Green, Zhang Li and Dale Brown. The following is something about them.
②Good morning! My name is Gina Green. I'm 11 years old. I'm in No. 2 Middle School. I like reading books.
③Hi, I'm Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I'm 12. I'm in Beijing, China. I'm in PEP Middle School. Tina Smith is my friend. She is in my school too. Her favourite animal is the panda.
④Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I'm 12. I'm in Green Middle School. I'm in the school band. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle School. He has a pet bird. He likes it very much.
()1. What's Gina's last name?
A. Brown.
B. Green.
C. Smith.
D. Miller.
()2. Which students are the same age as each other?
A. Gina and Dale.
B. Gina and Zhang Li.
C. Jack and Zhang Li.
D. Dale and Jenny.
()3. What does Jack have?
A. A pet bird.
B. A picture of the panda.
C. A ball.
D. A band.
()4. What's the structure(结构）of the passage?

读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线短语的中文意思，并收入自己的小词典。
the following

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D
读后词汇拓展
以下

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各题：第1题查找Gina的姓氏，对应第②段内容；第2题对比各人物年龄，对应第②③④段；第3题查找Jack的物品，对应第④段；第4题分析文章结构，先总述再分述三个学生，对应结构选项；读后词汇拓展需结合语境推断短语含义。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第②段“My name is Gina Green.”，英文姓名中last name（姓氏）是Green，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：Gina11岁，Zhang Li（英文名Jenny）12岁，Dale12岁，因此Dale与Jenny（Zhang Li）年龄相同，故选D。
3. 细节理解题：根据第④段“My friend is Jack Miller...He has a pet bird.”，可知Jack有一只宠物鸟，故选A。
4. 文章结构题：第①段总述“有三个新学生”，第②③④段分别介绍三个学生，为总分结构，对应选项D的结构，故选D。
读后词汇拓展：the following 意为“以下”。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D；以下
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节题、文章结构分析、英文姓名常识
【点评】本题考查基础英语阅读理解能力，涉及细节查找、结构分析及词汇理解，均为常规考点，难度较低，仔细定位原文信息即可解答。
【难度系数】0.8