2026年同步练习册人民教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版新疆专版第92页答案
Ⅵ. 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Here are my 1.
predictions
(prediction) about the future. I think our life 2.
will be
(be) very different in 100 years.
First, people won't live on earth. Because of the pollution, people will move 3.
to
outer space. Trees and other plants won't grow because there won't be any soil (土壤), so people 4.
won't be
(not be) able to grow vegetables.
5.
Second
(two), I think people's everyday life will be different. They won't have to work long hours 6.
because
computers and robots will help them. No one will have to do the housework. So people will have more free time to enjoy 7.
themselves
(them).
Third, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. It will be such an 8.
exciting
(excite) activity!
All in all, I think that life in the future won't be 9.
the
same as it is today. And I believe everything in the future world will be 10.
more interesting
(interesting) than today.

答案

1. predictions 2. will be 3. to
4. won't be 5. Second
6. because 7. themselves
8. exciting 9. the
10. more interesting

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合短文语境、语法规则(时态、词性、固定搭配等)逐一解题。先通读短文理解主旨,再针对每个空的考点分析:1空考名词复数,2空考一般将来时,3空考固定搭配,4空考一般将来时否定,5空考序数词,6空考连词,7空考反身代词,8空考形容词辨析,9空考定冠词固定搭配,10空考形容词比较级,对应规则得出答案。
【解析】
1. 空前有形容词性物主代词my,prediction是可数名词,此处表多个预测,用复数形式predictions;
2. 时间状语in 100 years表将来,句子用一般将来时,故填will be;
3. 固定搭配move to意为“搬到……”,此处填介词to;
4. 结合前文“树木和植物无法生长”,可知人们不能种蔬菜,用一般将来时的否定形式won't be;
5. 对应前文First(第一),此处表示“第二”,用序数词Second;
6. 前后句是因果关系:电脑和机器人帮忙,所以人们不用长时间工作,填连词because;
7. 固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,主语是people,反身代词用themselves;
8. 修饰物activity(活动),用形容词exciting(令人兴奋的);
9. 固定搭配the same as意为“和……一样”,此处填定冠词the;
10. 句中有比较级标志词than,interesting是多音节形容词,比较级为more interesting。
【答案】
1. predictions 2. will be 3. to 4. won't be 5. Second 6. because 7. themselves 8. exciting 9. the 10. more interesting
【知识点】
名词复数、一般将来时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕未来生活预测展开,考查基础语法知识,涵盖名词、时态、固定搭配、词形变换等,需结合语境和语法规则解题,属于中等难度的语法填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6