2026年新编基础训练四年级英语上册人教版第38页答案
Ⅸ.根据上下文提示,从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
Wu Binbin: 1.
E
Is this your sister?
Amy: 2.
C
She's a doctor. She's helpful.
Wu Binbin: Great! 3.
A

Amy: He's a teacher. 4.
B

Wu Binbin: Teachers are great! What's your mother's job?
Amy: 5.
D
She's very busy.

答案

1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D

解析

【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境和句子功能选择合适选项:第1空后是询问是否为对方的妹妹,前面应是引出家庭话题的句子;第2空前是一般疑问句,需对应一般疑问句的答语;第3空后回答爸爸的职业,此处应是询问爸爸职业的句子;第4空前说明爸爸是老师,此处需补充老师的相关工作内容;第5空前询问妈妈的职业,此处需回答妈妈的职业。
【解析】
1. 第1空:后文围绕家庭话题展开,“Amy, you have a big family.”符合引出话题的语境,选E;
2. 第2空:前文是一般疑问句“Is this your sister?”,答语用“Yes, it is.”对应,选C;
3. 第3空:后文回答爸爸的职业,“What's your father's job?”是询问职业的句子,选A;
4. 第4空:前文说爸爸是老师,“He teaches Chinese.”补充老师的工作内容,选B;
5. 第5空:前文问妈妈的职业,“She's a nurse.”回答职业,选D。
【答案】
1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
【知识点】
情景交际;日常用语
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文逻辑和句子语境功能选择选项,属于基础的英语交际运用题。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅹ.阅读短文,完成任务。
Hi, I'm Eric. There are five people in my family. My father is a Chinese teacher. He can make great peaches. My mother is a doctor. She often helps people at the hospital.
She's helpful. My brother is a factory worker. He can make nice chairs. My sister is a nurse. She feeds our pet dog Cookies every morning. I often make a gift and sweep the floor for my family. We are happy together.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
T
)1. Eric's father is a Chinese teacher.
(
T
)2. Eric's mother helps people at the hospital.
(
F
)3. Eric's brother feeds the dog every morning.
(
F
)4. Eric's sister often makes a gift and sweeps the floor for the family.
任务二:根据实际情况回答问题。
What do you do with your family?
I often
look after my brother.
.

答案

任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F
任务二:(示例) I often look after my brother.

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一判断正误和任务二开放性问答。任务一需通读短文,找到每个小题对应的原文信息,对比句子内容与原文是否一致来判断正误;任务二结合自身实际,写出和家人一起做的合理活动即可。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文明确表述“My father is a Chinese teacher.”,与题目句子一致,故为T;2. 原文提到“My mother is a doctor. She often helps people at the hospital.”,与题目句子一致,故为T;3. 原文指出“My sister is a nurse. She feeds our pet dog Cookies every morning.”,喂狗的是姐姐而非哥哥,故为F;4. 原文说明“I often make a gift and sweep the floor for my family.”,做礼物和扫地的是Eric而非姐姐,故为F。
任务二:本题为开放性问题,需结合自身实际,写出与家人相关的合理活动,示例答案为“look after my brother”。
【答案】
任务一:1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F;任务二:(示例) I often look after my brother.
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、开放性问答
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文细节的提取能力和日常表达能力,判断正误题需仔细对应原文信息,开放性问题答案不唯一,合理即可,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6