2026年新课程问题解决导学方案七年级英语上册人教版第130页答案
Ⅰ. 阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Today is Jenny's grandma's birthday.
Jenny is making a birthday card for her. She is using paper and crayons to make the card. She is putting a picture of Grandma and herself on the front. And her family are writing something for Grandma in the card.

I'm writing a poem(诗歌).
Mother, you are the best woman in the world.
Oh, I love you.
Thank you for raising (抚养) me.
Hope I can be with you
Every time!
Really!
—Bob

I'm writing a riddle (谜语).
Have a wonderful birthday, Mum! Do you know what your birthday gift is? It's small and cute. It likes meat. It says, "Woof, Woof (汪)!"
—Mary
I'm drawing a picture of Grandma and me.
(
C
)1. Whose birthday is it today?
B.
(
A
)2. What is Jenny using to make the card?
A. Paper and crayons.
B. A computer.
C. A box and flowers.
(
B
)3. What's Bob doing?
A. He's writing a riddle.
B. He's writing a poem.
C. He's drawing a picture.
(
C
)4. What's the birthday gift from Mary?
A. A rabbit.
B. A zebra.
C. A dog.
(
A
)5. What's the passage (文章) mainly about?
A. Making a birthday card.
B. Taking a family photo.
C. Having a birthday party.

答案

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A

解析

【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章主旨是Jenny和家人为奶奶的生日制作生日卡片,各成员在卡片上完成不同内容。再针对每道题,定位原文对应信息,逐一分析选项得出答案:第1题查找生日的主人,第2题查找Jenny制作卡片的工具,第3题查找Bob的行为,第4题猜测Mary的礼物,第5题概括文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文第一句“Today is Jenny's grandma's birthday.”可知,今天是Jenny奶奶的生日,对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“Jenny is making a birthday card for her. She is using paper and crayons to make the card.”可知,Jenny用纸张和蜡笔制作卡片,对应选项A。
3. 细节理解题:根据插图1中Bob的描述“I'm writing a poem(诗歌).”可知,Bob在写诗歌,对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题:根据插图2中Mary的谜语“It likes meat. It says, "Woof, Woof (汪)!"”可知,礼物是会汪汪叫、喜欢肉的动物,即狗,对应选项C。
5. 主旨大意题:全文围绕Jenny和家人为奶奶制作生日卡片展开,核心内容是制作生日卡片,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是贴近日常生活的记叙文,题目以基础细节题为主,仅1道主旨题,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,适合初中低年级学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9