2026年阳光学业评价七年级英语上册沪教版第59页答案
(A)
Different Seasons on New Year’s Day
On January 1st, it is winter in Beijing. But around the world, the weather is very different! Let’s see how people spend this day.

Conclusion:
The world is big and wonderful! On the same day, some places have snow, some have rain, and some have sunshine. People do different things in different weather.
41. Why is the weather different in these cities on January 1st?
A. They celebrate different holidays.
B. People like different weather.
C. They are in different seasons.
D. The sun shines differently.
42. What do children do in Calgary on January 1st?
A. They build snowmen and have snowball fights.
B. They swim in the sea and build sandcastles.
C. They have picnics in the park and sit under trees.
D. They watch the rain through the windows and drink tea.
43. How do most people in London spend their rainy day?
A. Playing beach volleyball.
B. Staying indoors with hot tea.
C. Building sandcastles.
D. Going out for a walk.
44. Where do people go to enjoy the sun in Sydney?
A. To the mountains.
B. To the beach.
C. To teahouses.
D. To windy parks.
45. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A. To teach us about holidays in different seasons.
B. To compare different cultures in different countries.
C. To teach people why and how seasons change.
D. To show how weather affects people’s activities.

答案

41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于不同城市同一天天气及对应活动的英语阅读理解题,解题时需根据题目关键词定位原文对应内容:细节题直接匹配原文信息,主旨题需梳理全文核心逻辑。
【解析】
41题:根据文章开头“On January 1st, it is winter in Beijing. But around the world, the weather is very different!”及结论“On the same day, some places have snow, some have rain, and some have sunshine. People do different things in different weather.”可知,同一日期不同城市天气不同是因为处于不同季节,故选C。
42题:定位Calgary(加拿大卡尔加里)的People’s activities部分,原文提到“Some make snowmen. Others throw snowballs.”,对应A选项(堆雪人和打雪仗),故选A。
43题:定位London(英国伦敦)的People’s activities部分,原文提到“Most people stay at home... They drink hot tea...”,对应B选项(待在室内喝热茶),故选B。
44题:定位Sydney(澳大利亚悉尼)的People’s activities部分,原文提到“Many people go to the beach.”,对应B选项(去海滩),故选B。
45题:文章通过介绍不同城市同一天的天气及人们的活动,核心是展示天气如何影响人们的活动,对应D选项,故选D。
【答案】
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生快速定位细节信息和归纳文章主旨的能力,文本贴近生活,题目设置难度适中,适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.6