9. After a long day at work, the family decided a pizza instead of cooking dinner.

A.to hide
B.to start
C.to order
D.to throw

8. A

10. — The river is very . Please don't swim in it. It's very dangerous.
— OK. Let's go to the sports centre. There is a swimming pool there.

A.deep
B.long
C.wide
D.high

9. C

11. — They say soft music has a real physical .
— That's true. It can slow down our breathing.

A.effort
B.action
C.result
D.efffect

10. A

12. — We didn't go to Xuzhou yesterday because of the weather. It rained heavily all day.
— Bad luck! You can go there next week.

A.uncertain
B.dry
C.awful
D.hot

11. D have a ... effect 有……影响。effort 努力；action 行动；result 结果。

【分析】本题为英语形容词词义辨析题，解题思路如下：1. 通读句子，抓住关键信息：后句提到“rained heavily all day（一整天都下大雨）”，说明天气状况不好，是导致无法出行的原因；2. 逐一分析选项词义，结合语境排除不符合的选项；3. 选出契合语境的形容词。
【解析】根据句中关键信息“rained heavily all day”可知，此处需表达“糟糕的天气”。A选项uncertain意为“不确定的”，不符合语境；B选项dry意为“干燥的”，与下雨无关；C选项awful意为“糟糕的、极坏的”，符合大雨导致无法出行的语境；D选项hot意为“热的”，与下雨无关。因此正确答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词词义辨析；语境运用
【点评】本题考查基础的形容词词义辨析，需结合句子语境判断合适词汇，难度较低，属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

13. the year, Peter made a plan to keep himself exercising every clay.

A.At the start of
B.At the begin of
C.In the start of
D.In the begin of

12. C

14. We all know that the winter solstice(冬至) is the day of the year with the fewest hours of !

A.moonlight
B.starlight
C.sunlight
D.daylight

13. A

15. — It's raining heavily. Please don't go out. , Grandcipa. — OK, I will.

A.Take care
B.Take action
C.Take up
D.Take off

14. D

三、阅读理解。
主题群:自然生态 子主题:季节活动 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
[2025 连云港模拟]Many schools hold sports games in autumn. It turns out that autumn might be the best season to work out!
During this time, the weather is great. After a hot summer, the autumn air is cool and fresh, like a natural air conditioner(空调)! In such weather, you can run, hike, cycle or walk outside without sweating(出汗) much. No more worrying about colds—autumn makes outdoor exercise safer, even when you play for a long time.
Cool autumn days and daily exercise can help you sleep better, keeping you healthy. Also, autumn is very pretty! Colourful leaves and nice views can make you happier. When you exercise in nature, fresh air and beautiful views clear your mind too.
And don't forget food! Autumn is harvest(丰收) time—you can easily buy apples, pumpkins, sweet potatoes or pears. They're full of vitamins, delicious but not expensive. Eating these foods as well as working out is great!
Autumn exercise can also get you ready for winter. It helps you have happy chemicals(化学物质) to fight sad feelings from short days. It also makes your body stronger, so you might not catch a cold in winter.
1. What does the underlined phrase "work out" mean in the first paragraph?
A. Study at school. B. Do exercise. C. Solve a problem. D. Go on a holiday.
2. What can we know about autumn food from the text?
A. It's expensive but delicious. B. It's only good for children.
C. It helps people sleep better. D. It's full of vitamins and cheap.
3. What does the word "It" refer to in the last paragraph?
A. Good sleep. B. Your body. C. Autumn exercise. D. Cool autumn days.
4. (创新考法·行文方式)How is the text organized?
A. By telling a story about autumn.
B. By showing how to exercise in autumn.
C. By comparing autumn with other seasons.
D. By giving reasons why autumn is good for exercise.

1. B 词义猜测题。上文提及学校举办运动会,后文介绍了秋天进行的各种户外运动,由此可推测work out意思是“做运动”。
2. D
3. C 代词指代题。根据文章最后一段可知,秋季锻炼能让你的身体更强壮,这样你冬天可能就不会感冒了,这里It指代前面提到的Autumn exercise。
4. D

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，涵盖词义猜测、细节理解、代词指代、语篇结构四类题型。解题思路：1. 词义猜测题需结合上下文线索推断短语含义；2. 细节理解题要定位原文对应段落提取关键信息匹配选项；3. 代词指代题需根据代词所在句的前文内容确定指代对象；4. 语篇结构题需梳理各段核心内容判断行文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题：第一段上文提及学校举办运动会，后文介绍秋天可进行跑步、徒步等户外运动，由此推断“work out”意为“做运动”，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：第四段明确指出秋天的食物富含维生素、美味且不贵，对应选项D；A项“昂贵”与原文不符，B项“仅对儿童有益”未提及，C项“帮助睡眠”是秋季锻炼的作用而非食物的作用，故排除。
3. 代词指代题：最后一段围绕秋季锻炼的好处展开，句中“It”指代前文提到的“Autumn exercise”，故选C。
4. 语篇结构题：文章各段分别从天气、睡眠、心情、食物、冬季准备等方面说明秋天适合锻炼的原因，行文逻辑为阐述理由，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、代词指代题、语篇结构分析
【点评】
本题围绕“秋天适合锻炼”的主题展开，题型全面，考查学生对上下文线索的把握、细节信息的提取及语篇结构的理解，难度适中，需学生结合原文内容逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6