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四、词汇运用。
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Boys and girls, do you like shopping? When and where do you like to shop? Let's m 1 Millie, Kitty and Amy together and listen to their ideas.
My name is Millie. I'm a volleyball p 2. I like shopping very much. A volleyball is usually eight d 3. When I'm free, I go shopping with my f 4. I like to shop in some big shopping malls. I think they look modern, and there are many k 5 of wonderful things in them.
I'm Kitty. I'm 20 y 6 old. Because of my job, I am interested in b 7 nice clothes. I never go shopping at weekends because there are always too many people in shopping m 8.
My name is Amy. I seldom go to shopping malls because I have much homework to do every day. And I hate w 9 for a long time to pay. If I need something, my mother will buy it for me. So I have more time to s 10.
1.
6.
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Boys and girls, do you like shopping? When and where do you like to shop? Let's m 1 Millie, Kitty and Amy together and listen to their ideas.
My name is Millie. I'm a volleyball p 2. I like shopping very much. A volleyball is usually eight d 3. When I'm free, I go shopping with my f 4. I like to shop in some big shopping malls. I think they look modern, and there are many k 5 of wonderful things in them.
I'm Kitty. I'm 20 y 6 old. Because of my job, I am interested in b 7 nice clothes. I never go shopping at weekends because there are always too many people in shopping m 8.
My name is Amy. I seldom go to shopping malls because I have much homework to do every day. And I hate w 9 for a long time to pay. If I need something, my mother will buy it for me. So I have more time to s 10.
1.
meet
2. player
3. dollars
4. friends
5. kinds
6.
years
7. buying
8. malls
9. waiting
10. study
答案
1. meet 2. player 3. dollars 4. friends 5. kinds
6. years 7. buying 8. malls 9. waiting 10. study
6. years 7. buying 8. malls 9. waiting 10. study
解析
【分析】
本题为根据短文意思和首字母提示填单词的题型，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及语法规则，匹配首字母完成单词填写，同时注意词形变化（如名词复数、动名词等）。
【解析】
1. 句意为“让我们一起认识Millie”，let's后接动词原形，结合首字母m，填meet；
2. 句意为“我是一名排球运动员”，volleyball后接表示职业的名词，结合首字母p，填player；
3. 句意为“一个排球通常8美元”，eight后接可数名词复数，结合首字母d，填dollars；
4. 句意为“我和朋友去购物”，结合语境及首字母f，填friends（复数表泛指）；
5. 固定搭配many kinds of（各种各样的），结合首字母k，填kinds；
6. 年龄表达结构“数字+years old”，结合首字母y，填years；
7. 固定搭配be interested in doing sth.（对做某事感兴趣），结合首字母b，填buying；
8. 前文提到shopping malls，此处指购物中心里人多，结合首字母m，填malls；
9. 固定搭配hate doing sth.（讨厌做某事），结合语境“等付款”及首字母w，填waiting；
10. 句意为“所以我有更多时间学习”，结合首字母s，填study（动词原形）。
【答案】
1. meet 2. player 3. dollars 4. friends 5. kinds
6. years 7. buying 8. malls 9. waiting 10. study
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则解题，难度较低，适合初中低年级学生掌握基础词汇与搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据短文意思和首字母提示填单词的题型，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及语法规则，匹配首字母完成单词填写，同时注意词形变化（如名词复数、动名词等）。
【解析】
1. 句意为“让我们一起认识Millie”，let's后接动词原形，结合首字母m，填meet；
2. 句意为“我是一名排球运动员”，volleyball后接表示职业的名词，结合首字母p，填player；
3. 句意为“一个排球通常8美元”，eight后接可数名词复数，结合首字母d，填dollars；
4. 句意为“我和朋友去购物”，结合语境及首字母f，填friends（复数表泛指）；
5. 固定搭配many kinds of（各种各样的），结合首字母k，填kinds；
6. 年龄表达结构“数字+years old”，结合首字母y，填years；
7. 固定搭配be interested in doing sth.（对做某事感兴趣），结合首字母b，填buying；
8. 前文提到shopping malls，此处指购物中心里人多，结合首字母m，填malls；
9. 固定搭配hate doing sth.（讨厌做某事），结合语境“等付款”及首字母w，填waiting；
10. 句意为“所以我有更多时间学习”，结合首字母s，填study（动词原形）。
【答案】
1. meet 2. player 3. dollars 4. friends 5. kinds
6. years 7. buying 8. malls 9. waiting 10. study
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词形变化
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则解题，难度较低，适合初中低年级学生掌握基础词汇与搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、完形填空。
Do you like shopping? Different people have different shopping habits. My 1 like shopping very much. Let 2 tell you something about their shopping habits. My brother loves 3, so he always goes to sports shops. He 4 many tennis shoes in his room. Some of them are still in their original(最初的) 5. Daisy is my sister. She likes to go to a big shopping mall in the centre of the city with her friends. There are clothes shops and 6 shops there. She usually shops first and then eats some nice food. She thinks it's 7. My mother likes to shop online, 8 she doesn't have much time to go to shops and she can 9 many things in a short time. As for my father, he likes to make a shopping list before going shopping. And he usually goes to the 10 near our home. He thinks it's convenient(方便的) and the shop assistants(店员) there are 11. I often go to the shop 12 our school to buy some school things and toys. There are some sets of Russian dolls. They come one inside 13. They are 14 different sizes. I want to buy a set of the dolls. They are 15 and full of surprises. Do you like the dolls?
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Do you like shopping? Different people have different shopping habits. My 1 like shopping very much. Let 2 tell you something about their shopping habits. My brother loves 3, so he always goes to sports shops. He 4 many tennis shoes in his room. Some of them are still in their original(最初的) 5. Daisy is my sister. She likes to go to a big shopping mall in the centre of the city with her friends. There are clothes shops and 6 shops there. She usually shops first and then eats some nice food. She thinks it's 7. My mother likes to shop online, 8 she doesn't have much time to go to shops and she can 9 many things in a short time. As for my father, he likes to make a shopping list before going shopping. And he usually goes to the 10 near our home. He thinks it's convenient(方便的) and the shop assistants(店员) there are 11. I often go to the shop 12 our school to buy some school things and toys. There are some sets of Russian dolls. They come one inside 13. They are 14 different sizes. I want to buy a set of the dolls. They are 15 and full of surprises. Do you like the dolls?
(
A
)1. A. family B. friends C. classmates D. teachers(
C
)2. A. her B. them C. me D. us(
B
)3. A. socks B. shoes C. jackets D. T-shirts(
D
)4. A. paints B. borrows C. wants D. has(
A
)5. A. boxes B. desks C. photos D. schoolbags(
B
)6. A. book B. food C. watch D. bag(
D
)7. A. bad B. difficult C. tired D. wonderful(
D
)8. A. after B. before C. so D. because(
A
)9. A. buy B. borrow C. eat D. sell(
C
)10. A. school B. office C. supermarket D. library(
B
)11. A. new B. helpful C. glad D. happy(
D
)12. A. far B. away C. middle D. near(
A
)13. A. another B. other C. the other D. others(
C
)14. A. of B. at C. in D. on(
D
)15. A. soft B. amazing C. exciting D. colourful答案
1. A 【点拨】由下文中提到的 brother, sister 等可知,此处指“家人”。
2. C 【点拨】let sb. do sth. 固定搭配,let 后面接人称代词宾格形式;上下文讲述的是“我”的家人,故此处表示让“我”告诉你们。
3. B 【点拨】根据后句中的“many tennis shoes”可知,他喜爱鞋子。
4. D 【点拨】have 表示“有”,主语是第三人称单数 He,故谓语应用第三人称单数形式 has。
5. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,有一些鞋子没有穿过,还放在最初的包装盒里。
6. B 【点拨】由后句中的“then eats some nice food”可知选 B。
7. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,她认为先购物再吃美食是很棒的事情。
8. D 【点拨】后句解释妈妈喜欢网购的原因,because 引导原因状语从句。
9. A 【点拨】由网上购物可知,她可以用很短的时间买很多东西。
10. C 【点拨】由购物可知,是去家附近的超市。
11. B 【点拨】new 新的;helpful 乐于助人的;glad 高兴的;happy 高兴的。根据常识可知,店员是乐于助人的。故选 B。
12. D 【点拨】根据“buy some school things and toys”可知,是到学校附近的商店购买学习用品和玩具。故选 D。
13. A 【点拨】根据常识可知,俄罗斯套娃一般有三个以上。故选 A。
14. C 【点拨】in different sizes 意为“不同的尺寸”。故选 C。
15. D 【点拨】根据常识可知,俄罗斯套娃是色彩鲜艳的。故选 D。
2. C 【点拨】let sb. do sth. 固定搭配,let 后面接人称代词宾格形式;上下文讲述的是“我”的家人,故此处表示让“我”告诉你们。
3. B 【点拨】根据后句中的“many tennis shoes”可知,他喜爱鞋子。
4. D 【点拨】have 表示“有”,主语是第三人称单数 He,故谓语应用第三人称单数形式 has。
5. A 【点拨】根据语境可知,有一些鞋子没有穿过,还放在最初的包装盒里。
6. B 【点拨】由后句中的“then eats some nice food”可知选 B。
7. D 【点拨】根据语境可知,她认为先购物再吃美食是很棒的事情。
8. D 【点拨】后句解释妈妈喜欢网购的原因,because 引导原因状语从句。
9. A 【点拨】由网上购物可知,她可以用很短的时间买很多东西。
10. C 【点拨】由购物可知,是去家附近的超市。
11. B 【点拨】new 新的;helpful 乐于助人的;glad 高兴的;happy 高兴的。根据常识可知,店员是乐于助人的。故选 B。
12. D 【点拨】根据“buy some school things and toys”可知,是到学校附近的商店购买学习用品和玩具。故选 D。
13. A 【点拨】根据常识可知,俄罗斯套娃一般有三个以上。故选 A。
14. C 【点拨】in different sizes 意为“不同的尺寸”。故选 C。
15. D 【点拨】根据常识可知,俄罗斯套娃是色彩鲜艳的。故选 D。
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍作者家人的购物习惯。解题时需结合上下文语境线索（如第1题后文提到brother、sister等家人）、词汇含义辨析（如第3题根据tennis shoes选对应词汇）、固定搭配（如第2题let的用法）来逐一确定答案，同时关注细节信息（如第6题后文提到的food）辅助解题。
【解析】
1. A 点拨：由下文提到的brother、sister、mother、father等可知，此处指“家人”，故选A。
2. C 点拨：let是动词，后接人称代词宾格；此处表示“让我告诉你们”，对应me，故选C。
3. B 点拨：根据后句“many tennis shoes”可知，他喜爱鞋子，故选B。
4. D 点拨：主语He是第三人称单数，表“拥有”用has，故选D。
5. A 点拨：语境指鞋子还在最初的包装盒里，boxes符合，故选A。
6. B 点拨：后文提到“then eats some nice food”，说明商场有食品店，故选B。
7. D 点拨：先购物再吃美食，她认为很棒，wonderful符合语境，故选D。
8. D 点拨：后句解释妈妈网购的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
9. A 点拨：网购是买东西，buy符合，故选A。
10. C 点拨：购物去家附近的超市，supermarket符合，故选C。
11. B 点拨：店员乐于助人，helpful符合常识，故选B。
12. D 点拨：买学习用品去学校附近的商店，near符合，故选D。
13. A 点拨：俄罗斯套娃是一个套着另一个，one inside another是固定表达，故选A。
14. C 点拨：in different sizes是固定短语，意为“不同尺寸”，故选C。
15. D 点拨：俄罗斯套娃色彩鲜艳，colourful符合常识，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕“不同人的购物习惯”展开，聚焦作者家人的购物日常，贴近学生生活，考察学生对上下文语境的理解、基础词汇含义及固定搭配的掌握，是一篇难度适中的完形填空练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍作者家人的购物习惯。解题时需结合上下文语境线索（如第1题后文提到brother、sister等家人）、词汇含义辨析（如第3题根据tennis shoes选对应词汇）、固定搭配（如第2题let的用法）来逐一确定答案，同时关注细节信息（如第6题后文提到的food）辅助解题。
【解析】
1. A 点拨：由下文提到的brother、sister、mother、father等可知，此处指“家人”，故选A。
2. C 点拨：let是动词，后接人称代词宾格；此处表示“让我告诉你们”，对应me，故选C。
3. B 点拨：根据后句“many tennis shoes”可知，他喜爱鞋子，故选B。
4. D 点拨：主语He是第三人称单数，表“拥有”用has，故选D。
5. A 点拨：语境指鞋子还在最初的包装盒里，boxes符合，故选A。
6. B 点拨：后文提到“then eats some nice food”，说明商场有食品店，故选B。
7. D 点拨：先购物再吃美食，她认为很棒，wonderful符合语境，故选D。
8. D 点拨：后句解释妈妈网购的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。
9. A 点拨：网购是买东西，buy符合，故选A。
10. C 点拨：购物去家附近的超市，supermarket符合，故选C。
11. B 点拨：店员乐于助人，helpful符合常识，故选B。
12. D 点拨：买学习用品去学校附近的商店，near符合，故选D。
13. A 点拨：俄罗斯套娃是一个套着另一个，one inside another是固定表达，故选A。
14. C 点拨：in different sizes是固定短语，意为“不同尺寸”，故选C。
15. D 点拨：俄罗斯套娃色彩鲜艳，colourful符合常识，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕“不同人的购物习惯”展开，聚焦作者家人的购物日常，贴近学生生活，考察学生对上下文语境的理解、基础词汇含义及固定搭配的掌握，是一篇难度适中的完形填空练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
