五、阅读短文,完成表格。
＜＜＜ ＜＜＜
Dealing with stress
Many students feel stressed in their daily lives because their lives are not balanced(平衡). They spend too much time studying and worrying about schoolwork, leaving little time for rest or fun. Here are some easy ways to relax and balance your life.
First, be positive(积极). Think positively and look on the bright side of life, imagining a happy future. Second, learn to relax. Take breaks from studies and exams by walking, reading, going to concerts, watching movies, or sitting quietly. Third, take up a hobby like painting, skating, or playing a musical instrument to forget worries. Fourth, take care of your body: exercise daily, eat healthily, and get enough sleep. Finally, laugh more—watching funny films or telling jokes with friends can cheer you up when you're sad.
| Dealing with stress | |
| --- | --- |
| Be positive. | Always look on the 1. side of life and imagine a happy future. |
| Learn to relax. | Take 2. from studies and exams. |
| Take up a hobby. | Learn to paint, go skating, , or play a musical instrument to 3. worries. |
| Take care of your body. | Do exercise every day, eat 4. food, and get enough sleep. |
| Laugh more. | Watch funny films or tell 5. with friends to cheer up. |

1.bright 2.breaks 3.forget
4.healthy 5.jokes

【分析】
本题是根据短文内容完成表格的英语填空题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每段对应处理压力的方法，再定位每个空格对应的短文细节，结合上下文和固定搭配确定所需单词。具体步骤：1. 找到第1题对应短文“look on the bright side of life”；2. 定位第2题对应“Take breaks from studies and exams”；3. 找到第3题对应“to forget worries”；4. 确定第4题需修饰名词food，对应短文“eat healthily”转换为形容词healthy；5. 定位第5题对应“telling jokes with friends”。
【解析】
1. 短文提到“look on the bright side of life”，对应表格“look on the ____ side”，故填bright；
2. 短文提到“Take breaks from studies and exams”，对应表格“Take ____ from studies and exams”，故填breaks；
3. 短文提到“to forget worries”，对应表格“to ____ worries”，故填forget；
4. 短文提到“eat healthily”，修饰名词food需用形容词，故填healthy；
5. 短文提到“telling jokes with friends”，对应表格“tell ____ with friends”，故填jokes。
【答案】
1.bright 2.breaks 3.forget 4.healthy 5.jokes
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查短文细节理解及常用词汇、固定搭配的掌握，难度较低，学生通过认真阅读短文即可找到对应答案。
【难度系数】
0.8

六、选词填空，补全短文。
We live on Earth. We are far from our neighbours in 1. , like the 2. and the stars. But with science and technology, we can learn more about them easily.
Smartphones and the internet help us stay close. We can 3.
space save astronauts
Moon solar share
our feelings with friends far away. Even 4. in space can call their families quickly.
Green energy is important too. Energy like 5. power, wind or water power is clean.
We use new technologies to 6. energy, recycle our waste and protect our resources.
Science and technology make our lives easier and better.

1.space 2.Moon 3.share
4.astronauts 5.solar 6.save

【分析】
先通读短文把握主旨，明确备选词汇为space、save、astronauts、Moon、solar、share。再逐空结合上下文语境、固定搭配分析：第1空对应后文太空相关内容，填space；第2空与星星同属太空天体，填Moon；第3空用固定搭配share sth with sb，填share；第4空指在太空的人，填astronauts；第5空对应绿色能源中的太阳能，填solar；第6空结合节约能源的语境，填save。
【解析】
1. 由后文提到的太空相关天体（星星）可知，此处指太空，填space；
2. 与星星并列的太空天体，填Moon；
3. 固定搭配share sth with sb表示“和某人分享某物”，此处指分享感受，填share；
4. “in space”指在太空的人，即宇航员，填astronauts；
5. 绿色能源中，solar power为固定表达“太阳能”，填solar；
6. 结合“回收废物、保护资源”的语境，此处指节约能源，填save。
【答案】
1.space 2.Moon 3.share 4.astronauts 5.solar 6.save
【知识点】
选词填空；词汇运用；固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础选词填空题，需先理解短文主旨，再结合备选词汇、语境及固定搭配解题，注重基础词汇的实际运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6