三、完形填空
There is a poor family in the town. The father’s birthday is coming soon. The daughter ______ 11 ______ to do something to make her father happy. But she has no ______ 12 ______ to buy presents for her father. So she decides (决定) to make a present by hand. She finds some paper and begins to make a ______ 13 ______ box with it.
The father says thanks to his daughter at once.
Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes but we can
(
C. asks D. gets
(
C. money D. place
(
C. square D. big
(
C. On D. With
(
C. sad D. tired
(
C. Why D. When
(
C. her D. his
(
C. takes off D. takes after
(
C. take D. give
(
C. hear D. look
42 英语 七年级 上册 外研版
There is a poor family in the town. The father’s birthday is coming soon. The daughter ______ 11 ______ to do something to make her father happy. But she has no ______ 12 ______ to buy presents for her father. So she decides (决定) to make a present by hand. She finds some paper and begins to make a ______ 13 ______ box with it.
On
14 her father’s birthday, the girl gives the box to her father. Her father is very happy
15 and opens the square box. But he finds nothing in it. He feels strange (奇怪的). “Why
16 don’t you put anything in the box?” the father asks his
17 daughter. The girl looks at
18 her father and says, “Dad, I put
19 my love in the box. It’s for you!”The father says thanks to his daughter at once.
Sometimes, we can’t see love with our eyes but we can
feel
20 it. It is always around us.(
B
) 11. A. remembers B. wantsC. asks D. gets
(
C
) 12. A. plan B. timeC. money D. place
(
C
) 13. A. heavy B. smallC. square D. big
(
C
) 14. A. In B. AtC. On D. With
(
B
) 15. A. angry B. happyC. sad D. tired
(
C
) 16. A. What B. WhoC. Why D. When
(
D
) 17. A. their B. yourC. her D. his
(
B
) 18. A. looks for B. looks atC. takes off D. takes after
(
A
) 19. A. put B. makeC. take D. give
(
B
) 20. A. see B. feelC. hear D. look
42 英语 七年级 上册 外研版
答案
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.B
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,理解短文主旨:穷人家的女儿为父亲准备生日礼物,因没钱买礼物,便手工制作了一个空盒子,称里面装着对父亲的爱,点明爱虽看不见却能被感知的主题。解题时需结合语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配及语法知识,逐个分析每个空的选项:
1. 先明确每个空的语境需求,再对比选项的词义、用法,选出最符合上下文的答案。
【解析】
11. 考查动词辨析。want to do sth是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,此处指女儿想做让父亲开心的事,故选B。
12. 考查名词辨析。由前文“poor family”及后文“make a present by hand”可知,女儿没钱买礼物,money符合语境,故选C。
13. 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“opens the square box”可知,盒子是方形的,square符合,故选C。
14. 考查介词用法。表示“在具体某一天”用介词on,on her father’s birthday意为“在她父亲生日那天”,故选C。
15. 考查形容词辨析。收到女儿的礼物,父亲应是开心的,happy符合语境,故选B。
16. 考查疑问词辨析。父亲发现盒子里没东西,询问原因,why意为“为什么”,符合语境,故选C。
17. 考查代词辨析。此处指父亲问“他的”女儿,his指代父亲的,故选D。
18. 考查动词短语辨析。look at意为“看着”,符合“女孩看着父亲说话”的语境,故选B。
19. 考查动词辨析。put...in...是固定搭配,意为“把……放进……里”,此处指把爱放进盒子,故选A。
20. 考查动词辨析。由前文“can’t see love with our eyes”可知,对应“能感受到爱”,feel意为“感受”,故选B。
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题,动词辨析,介词用法,名词辨析
【点评】
本文是情感类完形填空,贴近学生生活,通过女儿的手工礼物传递亲情与爱的主题,考查学生对语境的理解及基础词汇、语法的运用,难度适中,能引导学生体会情感表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文,理解短文主旨:穷人家的女儿为父亲准备生日礼物,因没钱买礼物,便手工制作了一个空盒子,称里面装着对父亲的爱,点明爱虽看不见却能被感知的主题。解题时需结合语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配及语法知识,逐个分析每个空的选项:
1. 先明确每个空的语境需求,再对比选项的词义、用法,选出最符合上下文的答案。
【解析】
11. 考查动词辨析。want to do sth是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,此处指女儿想做让父亲开心的事,故选B。
12. 考查名词辨析。由前文“poor family”及后文“make a present by hand”可知,女儿没钱买礼物,money符合语境,故选C。
13. 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“opens the square box”可知,盒子是方形的,square符合,故选C。
14. 考查介词用法。表示“在具体某一天”用介词on,on her father’s birthday意为“在她父亲生日那天”,故选C。
15. 考查形容词辨析。收到女儿的礼物,父亲应是开心的,happy符合语境,故选B。
16. 考查疑问词辨析。父亲发现盒子里没东西,询问原因,why意为“为什么”,符合语境,故选C。
17. 考查代词辨析。此处指父亲问“他的”女儿,his指代父亲的,故选D。
18. 考查动词短语辨析。look at意为“看着”,符合“女孩看着父亲说话”的语境,故选B。
19. 考查动词辨析。put...in...是固定搭配,意为“把……放进……里”,此处指把爱放进盒子,故选A。
20. 考查动词辨析。由前文“can’t see love with our eyes”可知,对应“能感受到爱”,feel意为“感受”,故选B。
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题,动词辨析,介词用法,名词辨析
【点评】
本文是情感类完形填空,贴近学生生活,通过女儿的手工礼物传递亲情与爱的主题,考查学生对语境的理解及基础词汇、语法的运用,难度适中,能引导学生体会情感表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、任务型阅读
Mrs Green has two sons. On Sunday evening, she is washing the clothes. Her little son Tony comes and asks her for some money to buy some candies. “Candy is bad for your teeth because it is too sweet,” Mrs Green says. “Take these two oranges and give one to your elder brother.” One of the oranges is big and the other is small. The little boy likes oranges so he takes the big one and gives the small one to his brother. When his elder brother sees this, he says to him, “It’s selfish (自私的) to take the big one for yourself. If I have two oranges, I would give you the big one.” “I know you will give me the big one,” answers the little boy. “So I take the big one.”
21. What is Mrs Green doing when her little son comes?(不超过5个词)
22. Why does Tony take the big orange?(不超过5个词)
23. What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)
Mrs Green has two sons. On Sunday evening, she is washing the clothes. Her little son Tony comes and asks her for some money to buy some candies. “Candy is bad for your teeth because it is too sweet,” Mrs Green says. “Take these two oranges and give one to your elder brother.” One of the oranges is big and the other is small. The little boy likes oranges so he takes the big one and gives the small one to his brother. When his elder brother sees this, he says to him, “It’s selfish (自私的) to take the big one for yourself. If I have two oranges, I would give you the big one.” “I know you will give me the big one,” answers the little boy. “So I take the big one.”
21. What is Mrs Green doing when her little son comes?(不超过5个词)
She is washing the clothes.
22. Why does Tony take the big orange?(不超过5个词)
He likes oranges.
23. What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)
Don’t be selfish and we should think of others first.(言之有理即可)
答案
21. She is washing the clothes.
22. He likes oranges.
23. Don’t be selfish and we should think of others first.(言之有理即可)
22. He likes oranges.
23. Don’t be selfish and we should think of others first.(言之有理即可)
解析
【分析】本题为任务型阅读,21题考查细节理解,需定位原文中格林夫人的动作;22题考查细节原因,需找到Tony拿大橘子的原因;23题考查主旨归纳,需结合故事内容总结道理,同时注意各题的字数限制。
【解析】21题:根据原文“On Sunday evening, she is washing the clothes.”可直接得出答案;22题:原文中“The little boy likes oranges so he takes the big one”明确说明原因,so表因果,对应答案;23题:从哥哥指责Tony自私、哥哥愿分享大橘子的行为,可归纳出不能自私、要为他人着想的道理。
【答案】21. She is washing the clothes.
22. He likes oranges.
23. Don’t be selfish and we should think of others first.
【知识点】任务型阅读,细节理解,主旨大意
【点评】本题侧重考查学生提取文本信息和归纳主旨的能力,难度适中,只要认真阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】21题:根据原文“On Sunday evening, she is washing the clothes.”可直接得出答案;22题:原文中“The little boy likes oranges so he takes the big one”明确说明原因,so表因果,对应答案;23题:从哥哥指责Tony自私、哥哥愿分享大橘子的行为,可归纳出不能自私、要为他人着想的道理。
【答案】21. She is washing the clothes.
22. He likes oranges.
23. Don’t be selfish and we should think of others first.
【知识点】任务型阅读,细节理解,主旨大意
【点评】本题侧重考查学生提取文本信息和归纳主旨的能力,难度适中,只要认真阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.6
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