2026年快乐过暑假八年级第76页答案
练习4
日期

天气

答案

答案略

解析

【分析】
本题为开放性实践类题目,无固定标准答案,需学生结合自身实际情况填写对应日期与天气,主要考查学生的实际应用能力与日常记录习惯。
【解析】
该题没有统一的参考答案,学生需根据完成练习当天的实际日期和天气状况进行填写,答案具有主观性,需结合个人实际情况完成。
【答案】
答案略
【知识点】
生活实践应用
【点评】
本题属于基础实践类题目,旨在引导学生养成记录日常的良好习惯,贴近学生生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.9
一、信息还原
根据短文内容,从短文后方框内所给的选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling is one of the most wonderful ways for students to learn about the world and relax from heavy study. When we visit different places, we can not only enjoy beautiful views but also learn new knowledge and experience different cultures. Travelling helps us open our eyes and makes our life more colourful.
1

First, you can take a cultural trip. You may visit old cities with a long history, like Nanjing, Xi'an and Luoyang. These cities have seen thousands of years of Chinese history and left many great places of interest.
2
You can walk on the ancient city walls, visit historic temples and enjoy special traditional artworks. This kind of trip helps you learn much more about Chinese history and culture.
Second, you can enjoy a nature trip. You can go to mountains, national parks or quiet rivers. Away from the busy city life, you will feel relaxed and peaceful.
3
You can take beautiful photos, breathe fresh air and relax your mind and body from busy school life.
Third, try a family trip. Going out with family members is always warm and happy. It is a good break from your daily study.
4
You can share interesting stories, try delicious local food and make sweet and happy memories together.
5
No matter what kind of trip you take, you will learn new things, have great fun and see the real beauty of the world around you.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

答案

1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. G

解析

【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题,需结合上下文的逻辑关系(如过渡、承接、总结等)选择合适的句子。解题时先通读全文明确各段落主题:第一段讲旅行的益处,引出选择旅行的问题;第二段讲文化旅行;第三段讲自然旅行;第四段讲家庭旅行;最后一段总结旅行意义。再逐一分析每个空的前后内容,匹配对应选项:
1. 第1空在段末,前文讲旅行好处,后文开始介绍旅行选择方法,需选过渡句;
2. 第2空在文化旅行段,前文提到“老城市”,需选承接“老城市”内容的句子;
3. 第3空在自然旅行段,需选体现自然旅行好处的句子,呼应后文自然相关活动;
4. 第4空在家庭旅行段,需选体现家庭旅行意义的句子,衔接后文家庭互动内容;
5. 第5空在全文结尾,需选总结旅行意义的句子,呼应开头主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文阐述旅行益处,后文介绍不同旅行选择,选项B(But do you know how to choose a right trip for yourself?)承上启下,引出选择旅行的话题,符合语境,故选B;
2. 第2空:前文提到“old cities”,选项E(These old cities are full of amazing stories and traditional culture.)承接“老城市”,说明其文化内涵,契合文化旅行主题,故选E;
3. 第3空:本段主题为自然旅行,选项A(You can get close to nature and enjoy its beauty.)体现自然旅行的好处,与后文拍照、呼吸新鲜空气等自然活动呼应,故选A;
4. 第4空:本段主题为家庭旅行,选项C(It's a great chance to stay and talk with your family.)体现家庭旅行的意义,与后文分享故事、共同回忆等家庭互动衔接,故选C;
5. 第5空:位于全文结尾,需总结旅行意义,选项G(Travelling in different ways can make your life more colourful.)呼应第一段“makes our life more colourful”的内容,起到总结作用,故选G。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. G
【知识点】
英语信息还原;语篇上下文衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇逻辑的理解能力,需结合段落主题和上下文承接关系解题,是常见的英语基础题型,学生梳理语境后可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、词汇运用
1. I find it is
(mean) to support charities. A lot of people can get help.
2. The book
(translate) into four languages last year.
3. By
(train) local doctors and nurses, we hope to help more people.
4. —Can you afford
(travel) abroad?
—No. It costs too much.
5. —Do you know the
(interview) on TV?
—Of course. He is very famous.

答案

1. meaningful 2. was translated 3. training 4. to travel 5. interviewer

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子结构、语法规则、固定搭配及语境转换所给单词的正确形式。解题思路:1. 分析句子成分,判断所需词性;2. 根据时间状语、语态等确定动词形式;3. 依据介词、固定搭配等确定非谓语动词形式;4. 结合语境确定名词的正确形式。
【解析】
1. 句意:我发现支持慈善是有意义的,很多人能得到帮助。此处需形容词作表语,mean的形容词形式为meaningful,故填meaningful;
2. 句意:这本书去年被翻译成四种语言。时间状语last year表明用一般过去时,主语the book与translate是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态was translated,填was translated;
3. 句意:通过培训当地的医生和护士,我们希望帮助更多人。by是介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填training;
4. 句意:——你能负担得起出国旅行吗?——不,太贵了。固定搭配afford to do sth意为“负担得起做某事”,故填to travel;
5. 句意:——你认识电视上的那个采访者吗?——当然,他很有名。根据答语的he可知此处指人,interview的表示人的名词是interviewer,故填interviewer。
【答案】
1. meaningful 2. was translated 3. training 4. to travel 5. interviewer
【知识点】
形容词的用法、动词时态与语态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题,涵盖词性转换、动词时态语态、固定搭配等核心考点,侧重考查学生对基础语法和词汇变形的掌握,难度适中,是巩固词汇与语法的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.7