五 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Mark is not feeling well today. He has a toothache.
He goes to see the dentist. "Open your mouth, please!" says the dentist. The dentist finds a bad tooth. "It's because you don't brush your teeth every morning and evening," says the dentist, "and you shouldn't eat before bedtime." "OK, I see. Thank you." says Mark.
1. Is Mark in a supermarket now?
2. What's wrong with Mark?
3. Has Mark got a bad tooth?
4. Why does Mark have a bad tooth?
5. Should we eat before bedtime?
Mark is not feeling well today. He has a toothache.
He goes to see the dentist. "Open your mouth, please!" says the dentist. The dentist finds a bad tooth. "It's because you don't brush your teeth every morning and evening," says the dentist, "and you shouldn't eat before bedtime." "OK, I see. Thank you." says Mark.
1. Is Mark in a supermarket now?
No, he isn’t.
.2. What's wrong with Mark?
He has a toothache.
.3. Has Mark got a bad tooth?
Yes, he has.
.4. Why does Mark have a bad tooth?
Because he doesn’t brush his teeth every morning and evening.
.5. Should we eat before bedtime?
No, we shouldn’t.
.答案
1.No, he isn’t.
2.He has a toothache.
3.Yes, he has.
4.Because he doesn’t brush his teeth every morning and evening.
5.No, we shouldn’t.
2.He has a toothache.
3.Yes, he has.
4.Because he doesn’t brush his teeth every morning and evening.
5.No, we shouldn’t.
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节问答类题目,解题思路为:先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个问题定位短文中的对应关键语句,最后根据问题类型(一般疑问句/特殊疑问句)结合原文信息给出准确回答。
【解析】1. 问题询问Mark是否在超市,原文提到他去看牙医,并非在超市,故回答No, he isn’t.;2. 问题询问Mark的状况,原文明确说明他牙疼,故回答He has a toothache.;3. 问题询问Mark是否有坏牙,原文提到牙医发现了一颗坏牙,故回答Yes, he has.;4. 问题询问Mark长坏牙的原因,原文指出是因为他没有早晚刷牙,故回答Because he doesn’t brush his teeth every morning and evening.;5. 问题询问我们睡前是否应该吃东西,原文提到牙医说睡前不应该吃东西,故回答No, we shouldn’t.
【答案】1.No, he isn’t.2.He has a toothache.3.Yes, he has.4.Because he doesn’t brush his teeth every morning and evening.5.No, we shouldn’t.
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节理解、一般疑问句应答、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】本题是基础英语阅读理解题,聚焦短文细节信息的提取,题型简单,只要认真阅读短文定位对应语句即可作答,主要考查学生的信息查找能力,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问题询问Mark是否在超市,原文提到他去看牙医,并非在超市,故回答No, he isn’t.;2. 问题询问Mark的状况,原文明确说明他牙疼,故回答He has a toothache.;3. 问题询问Mark是否有坏牙,原文提到牙医发现了一颗坏牙,故回答Yes, he has.;4. 问题询问Mark长坏牙的原因,原文指出是因为他没有早晚刷牙,故回答Because he doesn’t brush his teeth every morning and evening.;5. 问题询问我们睡前是否应该吃东西,原文提到牙医说睡前不应该吃东西,故回答No, we shouldn’t.
【答案】1.No, he isn’t.2.He has a toothache.3.Yes, he has.4.Because he doesn’t brush his teeth every morning and evening.5.No, we shouldn’t.
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节理解、一般疑问句应答、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】本题是基础英语阅读理解题,聚焦短文细节信息的提取,题型简单,只要认真阅读短文定位对应语句即可作答,主要考查学生的信息查找能力,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
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