Ⅰ. 根据汉语、英语或首字母提示完成下列句子。
1. To keep safe, we mustn't run in the (走廊).
2. My aunt Lucy always (treat) me very well.
3. The food here is really t. I don't like it at all.
4. Can you give me some (建议) on how to learn English well?
5. He spends one hour (practise) basketball every day.
6. Some students were a from the class meeting yesterday.
7. We should learn the (精神) of never giving up.
8. Don't make your bedroom (tidy) and dirty.
9. The dish tastes a and I don't like it at all.
10. You can (理解) the passage after reading it carefully.

1. hallway
2. treats
3. terrible
4. advice
5. practising
6. absent
7. spirit
8. untidy
9. awful
10. understand

【分析】
本题为英语词汇填空题，解题思路如下：1. 结合汉语提示、首字母提示确定单词的词义；2. 分析句子的语法结构（如主谓一致、固定搭配、词性要求等），确定单词的正确形式；3. 代入句子验证是否符合语境和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 汉语提示“走廊”，对应英文单词hallway，构成固定搭配in the hallway，故填hallway。
2. 主语My aunt Lucy为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式，故treat变为treats。
3. 首字母为t，结合后句“我一点也不喜欢”，可知此处表示“糟糕的”，故填terrible。
4. 汉语提示“建议”，此处为不可数名词，some后接不可数名词，故填advice。
5. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，故practise变为动名词practising。
6. 首字母为a，固定短语be absent from表示“缺席”，符合语境，故填absent。
7. 汉语提示“精神”，对应英文单词spirit，构成the spirit of...结构，故填spirit。
8. 由后句“dirty（脏的）”可知，此处需填tidy的反义词，构成make sth + adj结构，故填untidy。
9. 首字母为a，结合后句“我一点也不喜欢”，可知此处表示“难吃的、糟糕的”，故填awful。
10. 情态动词can后接动词原形，汉语提示“理解”对应单词understand，故填understand。
【答案】
1. hallway
2. treats
3. terrible
4. advice
5. practising
6. absent
7. spirit
8. untidy
9. awful
10. understand
【知识点】
动词形式变化、固定搭配、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考察初中英语核心词汇的拼写、语法运用（时态、固定搭配）及语境理解，为基础题型，侧重基础知识的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
A
Rule One
Here are rules for us.
1. You can come into the room only with your teacher.
2. Don’t eat or drink in the room.
3. Don’t listen to music.
4. Be quiet. Don’t talk to each other.
5. Turn off all the computers and close windows after class.
Rule Two
Here are rules for Emily.
1. You must get up at 6:30 a.m.
2. Don’t listen to music.
3. Don’t talk loudly on the phone.
4. Go to bed before 10:00 p.m.
5. You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework.
6. Clean your bedroom yourself.
()1. In the two rules, is not allowed(被允许).
A. eating B. listening to music C. meeting friends
()2. When does Emily have to go to bed?
A. After 10:00 p.m. B. Before 9:30 p.m. C. Before 10:00 p.m.
()3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Emily’s parents clean her bedroom.
B. Students can’t go into the room if there is no teacher.
C. You have to be quiet when you have a computer class.

1.B
2.C
3.A

【分析】本题是规则类阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读两个规则（Rule One为房间规则，Rule Two为Emily的个人规则），针对每个题目，回到原文中定位对应规则的内容，对比选项找出与原文一致或不符合的答案。
【解析】
1. 定位两个规则的禁止项：Rule One第3条禁止听音乐，Rule Two第2条也禁止听音乐；A选项吃仅在Rule One禁止，C选项见朋友是未完成作业时禁止，并非完全不允许，故答案为B。
2. 定位Rule Two第4条：明确要求Emily晚上10点前睡觉，对应选项C，故答案为C。
3. 逐一核对选项：A选项对应Rule Two第6条“Clean your bedroom yourself”，说明是自己打扫而非父母，该选项错误；B选项对应Rule One第1条“only with your teacher”，无老师不能进，正确；C选项对应Rule One第4条“Be quiet”，电脑课属于该房间内的活动，需保持安静，正确，故答案为A。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题考查学生从规则类文本中提取细节信息的能力，题目均为基础细节题，只要仔细阅读原文规则即可快速解答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.7