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六、阅读短文并回答问题。
Hi, Liam:
I'm really happy to be your pen friend. I'm 14 years old and I live in Calgary, Canada. I have two little brothers, Brian and Sam. I'm the only girl.
I'm active(积极的)in sport and I'm always trying something interesting. I like playing hockey(曲棍球)in winter. It's fun! But summer is my favourite time of the year. I love skateboarding and rock climbing(滑滑板和攀岩)in summer.
Many girls think skateboarding is difficult, but it is easy and fun for me. I often skateboard in the park after school. I'm good at jumping with the skateboard!
Rock climbing is also really fun. I usually climb with my dad on the weekend. We can't do it on real mountains often because we live in the city. We often do indoor rock climbing.
So that's me—Little Miss Active! My friends like to call me that. I like the name. What sport do you like? Please write back soon.
Bye for now!
Anne
1. How many children are there in Anne's family?
2. What does Anne love doing in winter?
3. What does Anne think of skateboarding?
4. Does Anne often go rock climbing on real mountains?
5. What do Anne's friends like to call her?
Hi, Liam:
I'm really happy to be your pen friend. I'm 14 years old and I live in Calgary, Canada. I have two little brothers, Brian and Sam. I'm the only girl.
I'm active(积极的)in sport and I'm always trying something interesting. I like playing hockey(曲棍球)in winter. It's fun! But summer is my favourite time of the year. I love skateboarding and rock climbing(滑滑板和攀岩)in summer.
Many girls think skateboarding is difficult, but it is easy and fun for me. I often skateboard in the park after school. I'm good at jumping with the skateboard!
Rock climbing is also really fun. I usually climb with my dad on the weekend. We can't do it on real mountains often because we live in the city. We often do indoor rock climbing.
So that's me—Little Miss Active! My friends like to call me that. I like the name. What sport do you like? Please write back soon.
Bye for now!
Anne
1. How many children are there in Anne's family?
There are 3 children in Anne's family.
2. What does Anne love doing in winter?
She loves playing hockey in winter.
3. What does Anne think of skateboarding?
She thinks it is easy and fun for her.
4. Does Anne often go rock climbing on real mountains?
No, she doesn't.
5. What do Anne's friends like to call her?
Little Miss Active.
答案
1. There are 3 children in Anne's family. 2. She loves playing hockey in winter. 3. She thinks it is easy and fun for her. 4. No, she doesn't. 5. Little Miss Active.
解析
【分析】
这是一篇基础的英语细节类阅读理解题，解题时首先通读全文，了解信件是Anne向笔友介绍自己的家庭情况、运动爱好的基本内容。之后逐个提取每个题干的核心关键词，回到原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的信息，整理成符合问题句式要求的回答即可，无需复杂推理。比如第一题问家庭孩子数量，定位第一段找到Anne有两个弟弟、自己是唯一女孩的信息，相加就能得出总数，其余题目都可以通过题干里的winter、skateboarding、real mountains等关键词快速锁定原文对应内容，整理出规范回答。
【解析】
我们逐题结合原文定位解答：
1. 定位原文第一段内容"I have two little brothers, Brian and Sam. I'm the only girl."，Anne加上两个弟弟，全家一共3个孩子，整理成对应回答。
2. 定位原文第二段内容"I like playing hockey(曲棍球)in winter."，直接提取Anne冬天喜爱的活动作答。
3. 定位原文第三段内容"Many girls think skateboarding is difficult, but it is easy and fun for me."，提取Anne对滑滑板的主观看法作答。
4. 定位原文第四段内容"We can't do it on real mountains often because we live in the city."，可知Anne不常去真实的山上攀岩，对一般疑问句作出否定回答。
5. 定位原文最后一段内容"So that's me—Little Miss Active! My friends like to call me that."，直接提取朋友们对她的称呼即可。
【答案】
1. There are 3 children in Anne's family.
2. She loves playing hockey in winter.
3. She thinks it is easy and fun for her.
4. No, she doesn't.
5. Little Miss Active.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，疑问句规范作答
【点评】
本题属于低难度的信息提取类阅读题，所有答案都能在原文中直接找到对应内容，不需要复杂逻辑推理，主要考察学生快速定位文本信息、按照问题要求规范输出正确回答的能力，作答时注意调整人称和句式和题干匹配，避免出现基础语法错误即可拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇基础的英语细节类阅读理解题，解题时首先通读全文，了解信件是Anne向笔友介绍自己的家庭情况、运动爱好的基本内容。之后逐个提取每个题干的核心关键词，回到原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的信息，整理成符合问题句式要求的回答即可，无需复杂推理。比如第一题问家庭孩子数量，定位第一段找到Anne有两个弟弟、自己是唯一女孩的信息，相加就能得出总数，其余题目都可以通过题干里的winter、skateboarding、real mountains等关键词快速锁定原文对应内容，整理出规范回答。
【解析】
我们逐题结合原文定位解答：
1. 定位原文第一段内容"I have two little brothers, Brian and Sam. I'm the only girl."，Anne加上两个弟弟，全家一共3个孩子，整理成对应回答。
2. 定位原文第二段内容"I like playing hockey(曲棍球)in winter."，直接提取Anne冬天喜爱的活动作答。
3. 定位原文第三段内容"Many girls think skateboarding is difficult, but it is easy and fun for me."，提取Anne对滑滑板的主观看法作答。
4. 定位原文第四段内容"We can't do it on real mountains often because we live in the city."，可知Anne不常去真实的山上攀岩，对一般疑问句作出否定回答。
5. 定位原文最后一段内容"So that's me—Little Miss Active! My friends like to call me that."，直接提取朋友们对她的称呼即可。
【答案】
1. There are 3 children in Anne's family.
2. She loves playing hockey in winter.
3. She thinks it is easy and fun for her.
4. No, she doesn't.
5. Little Miss Active.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，疑问句规范作答
【点评】
本题属于低难度的信息提取类阅读题，所有答案都能在原文中直接找到对应内容，不需要复杂逻辑推理，主要考察学生快速定位文本信息、按照问题要求规范输出正确回答的能力，作答时注意调整人称和句式和题干匹配，避免出现基础语法错误即可拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.8
