2026年自主学习能力测评五年级英语下册外研版第78页答案
B
I'm Huang Wei. I am going to visit my grandparents in Beijing with my
parents tomorrow, because my grandpa's birthday is coming. We will go there by
plane. My grandma will make a cake for him. Mum and Dad will make noodles. I
will make a birthday card. I think my grandpa will be very happy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where is Huang Wei going?
Huang Wei is going to Beijing.

2. When are Huang Wei and his parents going there?
They are going there tomorrow.

3. Will they go there by train?
No,they won't.

4. Will Huang Wei's grandma make a cake?
Yes,she will.

5. What will Huang Wei's mum and dad do?
They will make noodles.

答案

1.Huang Wei is going to Beijing.
2. They are going there tomorrow.
3. No,they won't.
4. Yes,she will.
5. They will make noodles.

解析

【分析】
这是一道基础的细节类英语阅读问答题,解题思路很清晰:首先通读全文了解大致内容,之后针对每一个问题,带着问题的关键词回到原文定位对应的语句,直接提取匹配的信息作答即可,注意回答的时态要和问题保持一致,全部使用一般将来时的相关结构,一般疑问句按照对应的肯否定规则回答即可。比如问地点就定位原文的地点描述,问时间就定位时间相关表述,一般疑问句先对照原文信息判断肯否定再组织答案,问人物行为就定位对应人物的动作描述即可。
【解析】
我们逐题对应原文依据推导:
1. 原文明确提到"I am going to visit my grandparents in Beijing with my parents tomorrow",可直接得出黄伟要去的地点是北京,用和问题匹配的将来时结构作答。
2. 原文开篇就点明出行的时间是tomorrow,直接提取时间信息作答即可。
3. 原文说明"We will go there by plane.",出行方式是飞机不是火车,因此给出否定回答。
4. 原文提到"My grandma will make a cake for him.",可知奶奶确实会做生日蛋糕,因此给出肯定回答。
5. 原文明确说明"Mum and Dad will make noodles.",直接提取该行为作为答案即可。
【答案】
1.Huang Wei is going to Beijing.
2. They are going there tomorrow.
3. No,they won't.
4. Yes,she will.
5. They will make noodles.
【知识点】
1. 英语细节阅读
2. 一般将来时
3. 一般疑问句作答
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型,所有答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,不需要复杂的推理加工,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,作答时注意人称转换、时态和问题保持对应,避免语法错误就可以轻松得分。
【难度系数】
0.9
八、作文。
假设你是林涛,明天是星期日,请你根据提示用英语写一篇短文介绍你明天打算做什么。不少于5句话。
提示:tomorrow、will、get up、at home、go to bed。
I'm Lin Tao. Tomorrow is Sunday. I will get up at seven o'clock. And I will have some noodles for breakfast. After breakfast I will read books. I will go to the park with my parents in the afternoon. I will watch TV at home in the evening. I will go to bed at nine o'clock. I will have a good day.



答案

One possible version:
I'm Lin Tao. Tomorrow is Sunday. I will get up at seven o'clock. And I will have some
noodles for breakfast. After breakfast I will read books. I will go to the park with my
parents in the afternoon. I will watch TV at home in the evening. I will go to bed at nine
o'clock. I will have a good day.

解析

【分析】
拿到这道题首先要明确3个核心要求:第一,身份是林涛,写作主题是介绍周日的个人计划;第二,必须全部用到给出的提示词tomorrow、will、get up、at home、go to bed;第三,句子数量不少于5句。我们可以按照时间顺序从早到晚排布写作内容,思路非常清晰:首先开篇自我介绍,点明明天是周日,自然引出tomorrow这个提示词;接着按照起床、早间活动、日间活动、晚间在家的活动、睡觉的顺序依次写,顺理成章把剩下的提示词get up、at home、go to bed都融入进去,全程用will+动词原形的一般将来时结构描述计划,就能轻松满足所有要求。
【解析】
写作步骤如下:
1. 开篇点题:先介绍自己的名字,说明明天是周日,交代写作背景,用上提示词tomorrow。
2. 早间安排:写自己起床的时间,补充早饭的相关内容,用上提示词get up,符合日常逻辑。
3. 日间安排:补充上午的学习活动、下午和家人的外出活动,丰富内容,让短文更饱满。
4. 晚间安排:写晚上在家的休闲活动,用上提示词at home。
5. 收尾:写自己睡觉的时间,用上提示词go to bed,最后收尾表达对周日的期待,保证总句子数远多于5句,符合要求。
参考范文如下:
I'm Lin Tao. Tomorrow is Sunday. I will get up at seven o'clock. And I will have some noodles for breakfast. After breakfast I will read books. I will go to the park with my parents in the afternoon. I will watch TV at home in the evening. I will go to bed at nine o'clock. I will have a good day.
【答案】
One possible version:
I'm Lin Tao. Tomorrow is Sunday. I will get up at seven o'clock. And I will have some noodles for breakfast. After breakfast I will read books. I will go to the park with my parents in the afternoon. I will watch TV at home in the evening. I will go to bed at nine o'clock. I will have a good day.
【知识点】
一般将来时;计划类英语写作;提示词整合运用
【点评】
本题是基础的应用类英语写作题,给出的提示词已经搭建好了写作的核心框架,只需要按照日常时间顺序补充合理的日常活动内容即可完成,难度较低。写作时要注意所有描述未来计划的动作都要使用will+动词原形的一般将来时结构,不要和一般现在时混淆,同时要把提示词自然融入行文,不要生硬堆砌。
【难度系数】
0.6