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八、信息还原。(2025·江苏无锡江阴澄西片期中)
阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A～F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spring is here. 1 But everything is hard when you do it for the first time. How can you start an exercising routine? Maybe you can follow the tips here.
• Set a goal(设定一个目标)
2 The answer to the question shouldn't just be to lose weight. It should also be about becoming healthier or feeling better. If you have a goal in mind, it will be much easier to say "no" to high-fat food and "yes" to daily exercise.
• Look for time to exercise
Don't always say you are too busy. Look for time to do exercise every day. For example, stop taking the bus. Walk or ride a bike to school. 3 Soon you will get a lot from these small activities.
• Find a friend to exercise together
We all know how easy it is to give up exercising. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend. 4
So, why not enjoy sport in spring? 5
A. The warm weather is great for exercising.
B. Do sport with a friend, and then you will enjoy the time even more.
C. Spring is also a good time for you to play football.
D. Or get up from your desk to stretch(伸展) between classes.
E. Let's start together now to become a healthier and happier person!
F. Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise?
1.
阅读短文，从短文后所给的 A～F 六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spring is here. 1 But everything is hard when you do it for the first time. How can you start an exercising routine? Maybe you can follow the tips here.
• Set a goal(设定一个目标)
2 The answer to the question shouldn't just be to lose weight. It should also be about becoming healthier or feeling better. If you have a goal in mind, it will be much easier to say "no" to high-fat food and "yes" to daily exercise.
• Look for time to exercise
Don't always say you are too busy. Look for time to do exercise every day. For example, stop taking the bus. Walk or ride a bike to school. 3 Soon you will get a lot from these small activities.
• Find a friend to exercise together
We all know how easy it is to give up exercising. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend. 4
So, why not enjoy sport in spring? 5
A. The warm weather is great for exercising.
B. Do sport with a friend, and then you will enjoy the time even more.
C. Spring is also a good time for you to play football.
D. Or get up from your desk to stretch(伸展) between classes.
E. Let's start together now to become a healthier and happier person!
F. Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise?
1.
A
2. F
3. D
4. B
5. E
答案
1. A 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. E
解析
【分析】
做信息还原题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空白处的上下文语境，分析选项与前后文的逻辑衔接（如话题一致、内容呼应），逐一匹配最佳选项。本题围绕“春天锻炼的建议”展开，需关注每个空前后的关键词和语义关联：第1空前句提“春天来了”，后句说首次做某事难，需选和春天、锻炼相关的选项；第2空后句是问题的答案，需选提出问题的选项；第3空前句举了日常锻炼的小例子，需选同类小活动的选项；第4空前句讲和朋友一起锻炼的好处，需选呼应朋友锻炼的选项；第5空是结尾总结，需选呼吁行动的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“Spring is here”，后文说首次做某事很难，选项A“温暖的天气很适合锻炼”既呼应春天的语境，又引出锻炼的话题，故1选A。
2. 第2空：后文是对问题的回答，选项F“开始前问自己：为什么想锻炼？”提出问题，与后文的“answer to the question”呼应，故2选F。
3. 第3空：前文举了“步行或骑车上学”的日常锻炼小例子，选项D“或者课间从书桌起身伸展”也是日常小活动，属于同类补充，故3选D。
4. 第4空：本段主题是“找朋友一起锻炼”，选项B“和朋友一起运动，你会更享受这段时光”呼应主题，说明和朋友锻炼的好处，故4选B。
5. 第5空：前文说“为什么不在春天享受运动呢？”，结尾需总结呼吁行动，选项E“让我们现在一起开始，成为更健康、更快乐的人！”符合结尾总结的语境，故5选E。
【答案】
1. A 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. E
【知识点】
信息还原、语境衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的信息还原题，侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握，解题关键是找准每个空前后的话题呼应点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做信息还原题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合每个空白处的上下文语境，分析选项与前后文的逻辑衔接（如话题一致、内容呼应），逐一匹配最佳选项。本题围绕“春天锻炼的建议”展开，需关注每个空前后的关键词和语义关联：第1空前句提“春天来了”，后句说首次做某事难，需选和春天、锻炼相关的选项；第2空后句是问题的答案，需选提出问题的选项；第3空前句举了日常锻炼的小例子，需选同类小活动的选项；第4空前句讲和朋友一起锻炼的好处，需选呼应朋友锻炼的选项；第5空是结尾总结，需选呼吁行动的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到“Spring is here”，后文说首次做某事很难，选项A“温暖的天气很适合锻炼”既呼应春天的语境，又引出锻炼的话题，故1选A。
2. 第2空：后文是对问题的回答，选项F“开始前问自己：为什么想锻炼？”提出问题，与后文的“answer to the question”呼应，故2选F。
3. 第3空：前文举了“步行或骑车上学”的日常锻炼小例子，选项D“或者课间从书桌起身伸展”也是日常小活动，属于同类补充，故3选D。
4. 第4空：本段主题是“找朋友一起锻炼”，选项B“和朋友一起运动，你会更享受这段时光”呼应主题，说明和朋友锻炼的好处，故4选B。
5. 第5空：前文说“为什么不在春天享受运动呢？”，结尾需总结呼吁行动，选项E“让我们现在一起开始，成为更健康、更快乐的人！”符合结尾总结的语境，故5选E。
【答案】
1. A 2. F 3. D 4. B 5. E
【知识点】
信息还原、语境衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的信息还原题，侧重考查学生对上下文逻辑关系的把握，解题关键是找准每个空前后的话题呼应点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
