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第二节 阅读填空(每小题1分，共5分)
Humans have long wanted to send messages to the universe. In the 1970s, a special
space probe was made. This probe was named Voyager 1. 51.
After its launch, Voyager 1 travelled fast through our solar system. It flew past
Jupiter and Saturn, taking clear photos of these planets. 52.
helped scientists learn more about the far parts of our solar system. Later, Voyager 1
kept going. In 2012, it became the first human-made object to leave our solar system.
53.
and can still send signals back to the Earth. 54.
working until around 2030, when its power runs out.
Interestingly, Voyager 1 carried a "golden record" with sounds and pictures of
the Earth, so in a way, it is more than just a probe. 55.
of the Earth, and it may one day be found by other life in the universe.
A. It was sent into space by the US in 1977.
B. It is a sign of humans' wish to explore the unknown.
C. They let us know about space far from our home.
D. It also took the first close pictures of Saturn's beautiful rings.
E. Since then, it has been travelling in deep space outside our solar system.
Humans have long wanted to send messages to the universe. In the 1970s, a special
space probe was made. This probe was named Voyager 1. 51.
A
After its launch, Voyager 1 travelled fast through our solar system. It flew past
Jupiter and Saturn, taking clear photos of these planets. 52.
D
These photoshelped scientists learn more about the far parts of our solar system. Later, Voyager 1
kept going. In 2012, it became the first human-made object to leave our solar system.
53.
E
Even now, it is still moving farther away from the Earth every secondand can still send signals back to the Earth. 54.
C
Scientists think it may keepworking until around 2030, when its power runs out.
Interestingly, Voyager 1 carried a "golden record" with sounds and pictures of
the Earth, so in a way, it is more than just a probe. 55.
B
It carries the storyof the Earth, and it may one day be found by other life in the universe.
A. It was sent into space by the US in 1977.
B. It is a sign of humans' wish to explore the unknown.
C. They let us know about space far from our home.
D. It also took the first close pictures of Saturn's beautiful rings.
E. Since then, it has been travelling in deep space outside our solar system.
答案
51.A 52.D 53.E 54.C 55.B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍旅行者1号的英语阅读填空题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍旅行者1号的发射、飞行任务及意义；2. 定位每个空格前后的关键词（如时间、动作、指代内容等）；3. 匹配选项，确保选项与前后句逻辑连贯、语义通顺。例如51空需承接“1970年代制造”的内容，选发射时间相关的选项；52空需补充拍照的具体内容，选和照片相关的选项，以此类推。
【解析】
51. 空格前提到“1970年代制造了旅行者1号”，A选项“它在1977年被美国送入太空”，时间和主语匹配，承接上文对旅行者1号的介绍，故选A。
52. 空格前说“飞过木星和土星，拍摄清晰照片”，D选项“它还拍了土星美丽光环的首批近距离照片”，补充了拍照的具体内容，与前句的“taking clear photos”呼应，故选D。
53. 空格前提到“2012年成为首个离开太阳系的人造物体”，E选项“从那以后，它一直在太阳系外的深空飞行”，承接离开太阳系后的状态，故选E。
54. 空格前说“还能向地球发送信号”，C选项“它们让我们了解远离家园的太空”，其中“They”指代前文的“signals”，说明信号的作用，故选C。
55. 空格前提到“携带记录地球声音和图片的金唱片”，B选项“它是人类探索未知愿望的标志”，总结旅行者1号的意义，承接后文“带地球的故事”，故选B。
【答案】
51.A 52.D 53.E 54.C 55.B
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、语篇逻辑衔接、细节匹配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的阅读填空题，侧重考查语篇理解和上下文逻辑衔接能力，需学生关注前后句的关键词及指代关系，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇介绍旅行者1号的英语阅读填空题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍旅行者1号的发射、飞行任务及意义；2. 定位每个空格前后的关键词（如时间、动作、指代内容等）；3. 匹配选项，确保选项与前后句逻辑连贯、语义通顺。例如51空需承接“1970年代制造”的内容，选发射时间相关的选项；52空需补充拍照的具体内容，选和照片相关的选项，以此类推。
【解析】
51. 空格前提到“1970年代制造了旅行者1号”，A选项“它在1977年被美国送入太空”，时间和主语匹配，承接上文对旅行者1号的介绍，故选A。
52. 空格前说“飞过木星和土星，拍摄清晰照片”，D选项“它还拍了土星美丽光环的首批近距离照片”，补充了拍照的具体内容，与前句的“taking clear photos”呼应，故选D。
53. 空格前提到“2012年成为首个离开太阳系的人造物体”，E选项“从那以后，它一直在太阳系外的深空飞行”，承接离开太阳系后的状态，故选E。
54. 空格前说“还能向地球发送信号”，C选项“它们让我们了解远离家园的太空”，其中“They”指代前文的“signals”，说明信号的作用，故选C。
55. 空格前提到“携带记录地球声音和图片的金唱片”，B选项“它是人类探索未知愿望的标志”，总结旅行者1号的意义，承接后文“带地球的故事”，故选B。
【答案】
51.A 52.D 53.E 54.C 55.B
【知识点】
英语阅读填空、语篇逻辑衔接、细节匹配
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的阅读填空题，侧重考查语篇理解和上下文逻辑衔接能力，需学生关注前后句的关键词及指代关系，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
