一、阅读理解
Natural disasters may happen at any time. When natural disasters happen, you might find yourself without water, food or electricity. So you should get prepared before disasters happen. 1.
First, know what disasters may happen in your area. It is good to learn about the types of disasters happening in your area, such as earthquakes, floods, or typhoons.
2. In these ways, you can be careful with possible risks.
Second, make an emergency plan. Plan a way to get your family members together so that you can find each other when the disaster happens. 3. Pick one place outside your home and the other one outside your neighbourhood.
Third, prepare a family survival kit. 4. For example, prepare water, food, medicine and some useful tools. Pack some special things for the old or
the young of your family. Then, keep the kit in a place where everyone can find it easily.
Finally, practise the plan you have made. Practise regularly with your family and make sure that everyone knows what to do.
5. It is impossible to stop natural disasters, but with more preparations, you can protect yourself and your family better.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Here is some advice.
B. It should include some necessary things your family members need.
C. By taking these steps, you can improve your chances of surviving.
D. It is also good to follow the news and the weather reports in your area.
E. Choose two places for everyone to go if it isn’t safe to stay at home.

1. A 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. C

我们可以根据上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项：
1. 空1前提到自然灾害随时可能发生，我们需要提前做好准备，后文开始分点介绍具体的准备方法，A选项“这里有一些建议”可以完美承上启下，引出下文的具体做法。
2. 空2前提到要了解当地可能发生的灾害类型，后文的“In these ways”指代前文的多种了解灾害风险的方式，D选项“关注你所在地区的新闻和天气预报也很有帮助”是另一个了解灾害相关信息的合理做法，和前文内容共同对应后文的“这些方式”。
3. 空3前提到要制定应急计划，约定灾害发生时家人的汇合方案，后文明确说明要选一个家外、一个社区外的两个地点，E选项“如果待在家里不安全，选两个所有人都要前往的地点”正好引出后文选两个地点的具体内容，衔接自然。
4. 空4前提到要准备家庭求生包，后文举例说明求生包里要装水、食物、药品等物品，B选项“它应该包含你家人需要的一些必需品”中的It指代前文的求生包，正好引出后文的物品举例。
5. 空5前已经完整介绍完所有灾前准备的步骤，后文说明做好准备可以更好地保护自己和家人，C选项“通过采取这些步骤，你可以提升幸存的几率”是对前文所有建议的总结，和后文内容呼应。