三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次。
come up to, cool ... down, cheese,
copy down, college, cultural
background, continue to, clear up,
come into being, come out
1. His new book last week, so you can buy it in the bookshop now.
2. While I was admiring the painting, an old gentleman me and shared his ideas.
3. We all the new words carefully and decided to review them often.
4. People from different often have different ways of thinking and living.
5. She the hot soup before she drank it.
6. This traditional festival custom gradually and then became popular through hundreds of years of historical development.
7. After the rain stopped, the sky , and a beautiful rainbow appeared over the distant mountains.
8. I like to eat bread with for breakfast.
9. Grandpa said that after his leg got better, he would take a walk in the park every morning.
10. In order to get into her ideal , she made a detailed study plan and followed it every day.

1. came out
2. came up to
3. copied down
4. cultural backgrounds
5. cooled; down
6. came into being
7. cleared up
8. cheese
9. continue to
10. college

本题考查词汇与短语的语境运用，需结合时态、词性变化选择正确形式，且每个词/短语仅使用一次：
1. 句意为：他的新书上周出版了，你现在可以在书店买到。come out表示“出版”，时间状语last week是一般过去时的标志，因此用过去式came out。
2. 句意为：当我欣赏这幅画的时候，一位老先生走到我跟前，和我分享了他的想法。come up to表示“走近、走到……跟前”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去式came up to。
3. 句意为：我们都认真抄下了生词，决定经常复习它们。copy down表示“抄写、记下”，后文decided为一般过去时，时态保持一致，因此用过去式copied down。
4. 句意为：来自不同文化背景的人通常有不同的思维和生活方式。cultural background表示“文化背景”，different后接可数名词复数，因此变为cultural backgrounds。
5. 句意为：她把热汤放凉之后才喝。cool...down表示“使……变凉”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去式cooled和down。
6. 句意为：这个传统节日习俗逐渐形成，之后经过数百年的历史发展变得流行。come into being表示“形成、产生”，后文became为一般过去时，时态保持一致，因此用过去式came into being。
7. 句意为：雨停之后，天空放晴，远处的山上出现了一道美丽的彩虹。clear up表示“（天气）放晴”，后文appeared为一般过去时，时态保持一致，因此用过去式cleared up。
8. 句意为：我早餐喜欢吃带奶酪的面包。cheese是不可数名词，意为“奶酪”，直接填入即可。
9. 句意为：爷爷说他的腿好之后，会继续每天早上在公园里散步。continue to do sth.表示“继续做某事”，情态动词would后接动词原形，因此直接填continue to。
10. 句意为：为了进入她理想的大学，她制定了详细的学习计划并且每天执行。college意为“大学”，此处指代理想的院校，用单数形式即可。