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一、朗读下列句子,并在括号里填入升调(↗)或降调(↘)。
1. Eat healthy food(), do exercise(), and get enough sleep. ()
2. If you think about the good things in bad situation, you'll feel better. ()
3. Did Peter accept Ella's suggestions in the end? ()
4. How did that make you feel? ()
5. Although people might hurt you sometimes(), it doesn't always mean that they did it on purpose. ()
1. Eat healthy food(), do exercise(), and get enough sleep. ()
2. If you think about the good things in bad situation, you'll feel better. ()
3. Did Peter accept Ella's suggestions in the end? ()
4. How did that make you feel? ()
5. Although people might hurt you sometimes(), it doesn't always mean that they did it on purpose. ()
答案
1. ↗；↗；↘ 2. ↘ 3. ↗ 4. ↘ 5. ↗；↘
解析
1. 并列的祈使句中，并列的前两个成分用升调，最后一个用降调；2. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用降调；3. 一般疑问句用升调；4. 特殊疑问句用降调；5. although引导的让步状语从句，从句用升调，主句用降调。
二、根据句意从方框中选出合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。
although / until / lonely / stress / if
1. I'm sorry, but I didn't realize that you were so . Would you like to talk about it with me?
2. you don't agree with his opinion, you still need to talk with him calmly.
3. Peter felt when he came to this new school last term.
4. You won't really understand her feelings you put yourself in her shoes.
5. you feel upset about somebody, you should speak to a person who you trust about him.
although / until / lonely / stress / if
1. I'm sorry, but I didn't realize that you were so . Would you like to talk about it with me?
2. you don't agree with his opinion, you still need to talk with him calmly.
3. Peter felt when he came to this new school last term.
4. You won't really understand her feelings you put yourself in her shoes.
5. you feel upset about somebody, you should speak to a person who you trust about him.
答案
1. stressed
2. Although
3. lonely
4. until
5. If
2. Although
3. lonely
4. until
5. If
解析
【解析】
1. 句意：抱歉，我之前没意识到你压力这么大，你愿意和我聊聊这件事吗？此处系动词were后需用形容词作表语，stress的形容词形式stressed意为“焦虑的、压力大的”，符合语境。
2. 句意：虽然你不同意他的观点，你仍然需要和他冷静沟通。此处引导让步状语从句，although意为“虽然、尽管”，句首首字母大写，符合逻辑。
3. 句意：上学期Peter来到这所新学校的时候感到很孤独。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，lonely意为“孤独的”，符合新环境下的心境描述。
4. 句意：直到你设身处地为她着想，你才会真正理解她的感受。此处构成not...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”，符合句子逻辑。
5. 句意：如果你对某人感到心烦，你应该和你信任的人聊聊这件事。此处引导条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。
【答案】
1. stressed
2. Although
3. lonely
4. until
5. If
【知识点】
形容词词性转换
连词词义辨析
状语从句引导词
【点评】
本题考查选词并用正确形式填空，既涉及名词到形容词的词性变形考点，也覆盖让步、条件等常见状语从句引导词的用法辨析，需要结合句子语义和语法规则判断，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 句意：抱歉，我之前没意识到你压力这么大，你愿意和我聊聊这件事吗？此处系动词were后需用形容词作表语，stress的形容词形式stressed意为“焦虑的、压力大的”，符合语境。
2. 句意：虽然你不同意他的观点，你仍然需要和他冷静沟通。此处引导让步状语从句，although意为“虽然、尽管”，句首首字母大写，符合逻辑。
3. 句意：上学期Peter来到这所新学校的时候感到很孤独。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，lonely意为“孤独的”，符合新环境下的心境描述。
4. 句意：直到你设身处地为她着想，你才会真正理解她的感受。此处构成not...until...结构，意为“直到……才……”，符合句子逻辑。
5. 句意：如果你对某人感到心烦，你应该和你信任的人聊聊这件事。此处引导条件状语从句，if意为“如果”，句首首字母大写，符合语境。
【答案】
1. stressed
2. Although
3. lonely
4. until
5. If
【知识点】
形容词词性转换
连词词义辨析
状语从句引导词
【点评】
本题考查选词并用正确形式填空，既涉及名词到形容词的词性变形考点，也覆盖让步、条件等常见状语从句引导词的用法辨析，需要结合句子语义和语法规则判断，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
