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阅读理解
How do you know about the weather in this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny ...? Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals too. They can know the change of the weather easily and do something to prepare for the bad weather.
It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can "talk" to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don't go out on rainy days? Because they may get hurt in the rain. So now you may know this saying well, "If bees fly away, fine will be the day."
We can also know the coming of the rain by other animals. It's really interesting, isn't it? Learn more and know more from now on.
1. People can know the weather by
①listening to the radio ②using the Internet ③watching TV ④watching animals
⑤reading a newspaper
A. ①②③④ B. ①②③④⑤ C. ①②③ D. ①②④
2. What does the underlined word "They" refer to?
A. People. B. Animals. C. Weather. D. TV.
3. Why is it easy for bees to know about the weather?
A. Because they love dancing with each other.
B. Because they love living with other animals.
C. Because they can "talk" to others and live well with each other.
D. Because they don't want to get hurt in the wind.
4. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Bees and rain. B. Bees and cloud. C. Bees and the sun. D. Bees and wind.
5. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Bees like to dance in the rain.
B. The writer doesn't like watching TV.
C. If bees are at home and don't go out, rain is coming.
D. The writer doesn't want to learn about the weather.
How do you know about the weather in this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny ...? Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals too. They can know the change of the weather easily and do something to prepare for the bad weather.
It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can "talk" to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don't go out on rainy days? Because they may get hurt in the rain. So now you may know this saying well, "If bees fly away, fine will be the day."
We can also know the coming of the rain by other animals. It's really interesting, isn't it? Learn more and know more from now on.
1. People can know the weather by
A
according to the passage.①listening to the radio ②using the Internet ③watching TV ④watching animals
⑤reading a newspaper
A. ①②③④ B. ①②③④⑤ C. ①②③ D. ①②④
2. What does the underlined word "They" refer to?
A. People. B. Animals. C. Weather. D. TV.
3. Why is it easy for bees to know about the weather?
A. Because they love dancing with each other.
B. Because they love living with other animals.
C. Because they can "talk" to others and live well with each other.
D. Because they don't want to get hurt in the wind.
4. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Bees and rain. B. Bees and cloud. C. Bees and the sun. D. Bees and wind.
5. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Bees like to dance in the rain.
B. The writer doesn't like watching TV.
C. If bees are at home and don't go out, rain is coming.
D. The writer doesn't want to learn about the weather.
答案
本文主要讲述了除了听收音机、用网络、看电
视等渠道,人们还可以通过观察动物来预知
天气,并以蜜蜂为例来说明这一点。
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
视等渠道,人们还可以通过观察动物来预知
天气,并以蜜蜂为例来说明这一点。
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确主旨：本文介绍人们除通过收音机、互联网、电视了解天气外，还可通过观察动物预知天气，以蜜蜂为例说明该现象。
1. 第1题：定位原文第一段，查找了解天气的方式，对应选项中符合的内容即可。
2. 第2题：代词指代题，需结合划线词前一句的核心名词判断指代对象。
3. 第3题：细节理解题，定位第二段第一句，提取蜜蜂易知天气的原因即可。
4. 第4题：段落主旨题，梳理第二段围绕蜜蜂与哪种天气的关联展开内容。
5. 第5题：推理判断题，逐一分析选项，结合原文信息排除错误选项，选出符合逻辑的推断。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals too.”可知，了解天气的方式包含①②③④，故选A。
2. 代词指代题：根据前一句“We can know it by watching some animals too”，可知划线词“They”指代前文提到的“animals”，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据第二段第一句“It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can 'talk' to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other.”可知，原因是蜜蜂能交流且群居良好，故选C。
4. 段落主旨题：第二段围绕蜜蜂与雨天的关系展开，如雨天不外出、相关谚语“If bees fly away, fine will be the day.”，故选A。
5. 推理判断题：A项错误，蜜蜂雨天不外出而非跳舞；B项错误，文中未提及作者不喜欢看电视；C项符合蜜蜂不外出预示下雨的逻辑；D项错误，作者想了解天气，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文是介绍通过动物预知天气的英语阅读理解，题目侧重考查细节查找、代词指代、段落主旨及推理判断，整体难度适中，需学生精准定位原文信息，准确理解文意。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读全文，明确主旨：本文介绍人们除通过收音机、互联网、电视了解天气外，还可通过观察动物预知天气，以蜜蜂为例说明该现象。
1. 第1题：定位原文第一段，查找了解天气的方式，对应选项中符合的内容即可。
2. 第2题：代词指代题，需结合划线词前一句的核心名词判断指代对象。
3. 第3题：细节理解题，定位第二段第一句，提取蜜蜂易知天气的原因即可。
4. 第4题：段落主旨题，梳理第二段围绕蜜蜂与哪种天气的关联展开内容。
5. 第5题：推理判断题，逐一分析选项，结合原文信息排除错误选项，选出符合逻辑的推断。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第一段“Do you know it by listening to the radio, by using the Internet or by watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals too.”可知，了解天气的方式包含①②③④，故选A。
2. 代词指代题：根据前一句“We can know it by watching some animals too”，可知划线词“They”指代前文提到的“animals”，故选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据第二段第一句“It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can 'talk' to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other.”可知，原因是蜜蜂能交流且群居良好，故选C。
4. 段落主旨题：第二段围绕蜜蜂与雨天的关系展开，如雨天不外出、相关谚语“If bees fly away, fine will be the day.”，故选A。
5. 推理判断题：A项错误，蜜蜂雨天不外出而非跳舞；B项错误，文中未提及作者不喜欢看电视；C项符合蜜蜂不外出预示下雨的逻辑；D项错误，作者想了解天气，故选C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文是介绍通过动物预知天气的英语阅读理解，题目侧重考查细节查找、代词指代、段落主旨及推理判断，整体难度适中，需学生精准定位原文信息，准确理解文意。
【难度系数】
0.7
