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五、(2026·楚雄期末)阅读理解。
①A sweet home is not just a place—it's a warm feeling of love and happiness. Here are some nice ways to create a happy home.
②First, sharing chores is important. A clean home makes everyone feel comfortable. We can help by doing small chores, like sweeping the floor, washing dishes, or making our beds. When everyone helps, the work becomes easier(更简单的), and our parents will be happy.
③Second, being kind to our family is the key to a sweet home. Always speak politely to our family. Say "please" and "thank you", and listen carefully when they talk. If we don't agree with them, stay quiet and talk nicely instead of shouting. For example, if our parents say no to something we want, we should understand their reasons instead of getting angry.
④ Third, spending time together makes a home sweet. We can eat meals, watch movies, or play games together. These activities help us feel closer to each other. Even small things, like helping our siblings with homework or telling funny stories, can bring joy to the family.
⑤Home is a place full of love and safety. When everyone cares for each other and works together, a home becomes an even happier place.
(
A. Playing games at home.
B. Helping with small chores.
C. Having dinner at home.
D. Speaking politely to parents.
(
A. Talk to them angrily.
B. Ask them again later.
C. Just forget about it.
D. Understand their reasons.
(
A. Brothers and sisters.
B. Parents and children.
C. Friends at school.
D. Aunts and uncles.
(
A. To tell some stories about families.
B. To ask students to help with chores.
C. To give ideas for a happy family life.
D. To show why home is a safe place.
(
A. ①/②③④⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②/③④/⑤
D. ①/②③/④⑤
①A sweet home is not just a place—it's a warm feeling of love and happiness. Here are some nice ways to create a happy home.
②First, sharing chores is important. A clean home makes everyone feel comfortable. We can help by doing small chores, like sweeping the floor, washing dishes, or making our beds. When everyone helps, the work becomes easier(更简单的), and our parents will be happy.
③Second, being kind to our family is the key to a sweet home. Always speak politely to our family. Say "please" and "thank you", and listen carefully when they talk. If we don't agree with them, stay quiet and talk nicely instead of shouting. For example, if our parents say no to something we want, we should understand their reasons instead of getting angry.
④ Third, spending time together makes a home sweet. We can eat meals, watch movies, or play games together. These activities help us feel closer to each other. Even small things, like helping our siblings with homework or telling funny stories, can bring joy to the family.
⑤Home is a place full of love and safety. When everyone cares for each other and works together, a home becomes an even happier place.
(
B
)1. What are the ways to make a home sweet according to Paragraph 2?A. Playing games at home.
B. Helping with small chores.
C. Having dinner at home.
D. Speaking politely to parents.
(
D
)2. If your parents say no to something you want, what should you do?A. Talk to them angrily.
B. Ask them again later.
C. Just forget about it.
D. Understand their reasons.
(
A
)3. What does the underlined word "siblings" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Brothers and sisters.
B. Parents and children.
C. Friends at school.
D. Aunts and uncles.
(
C
)4. Why does the writer write this text?A. To tell some stories about families.
B. To ask students to help with chores.
C. To give ideas for a happy family life.
D. To show why home is a safe place.
(
B
)5. 新考法 段落划分What's the structure of the text?A. ①/②③④⑤
B. ①/②③④/⑤
C. ①②/③④/⑤
D. ①/②③/④⑤
答案
1-5 BDACB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文段落内容逐一分析题目：1题定位第2段找核心方法；2题定位第3段末尾找应对方式；3题结合第4段语境猜测词义；4题归纳全文主旨；5题梳理段落逻辑判断结构。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第②段“First, sharing chores is important...We can help by doing small chores...”可知，让家温馨的方法是帮忙做小家务，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据第③段最后一句“...we should understand their reasons instead of getting angry.”可知，父母拒绝时应理解原因，故选D。
3. 词义猜测题：第④段“helping our siblings with homework”中，siblings是家庭内一起完成作业的成员，结合语境意为“兄弟姐妹”，故选A。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“如何创造幸福的家庭生活”给出建议，故选C。
5. 文章结构题：第①段总起提出“创造幸福家的方法”，第②-④段分述具体方法，第⑤段总结，结构为①/②③④/⑤，故选B。
【答案】
BDACB
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、文章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解核心能力，题目设置基础，需学生精准定位原文信息、梳理段落逻辑即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文段落内容逐一分析题目：1题定位第2段找核心方法；2题定位第3段末尾找应对方式；3题结合第4段语境猜测词义；4题归纳全文主旨；5题梳理段落逻辑判断结构。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第②段“First, sharing chores is important...We can help by doing small chores...”可知，让家温馨的方法是帮忙做小家务，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据第③段最后一句“...we should understand their reasons instead of getting angry.”可知，父母拒绝时应理解原因，故选D。
3. 词义猜测题：第④段“helping our siblings with homework”中，siblings是家庭内一起完成作业的成员，结合语境意为“兄弟姐妹”，故选A。
4. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“如何创造幸福的家庭生活”给出建议，故选C。
5. 文章结构题：第①段总起提出“创造幸福家的方法”，第②-④段分述具体方法，第⑤段总结，结构为①/②③④/⑤，故选B。
【答案】
BDACB
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、文章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解核心能力，题目设置基础，需学生精准定位原文信息、梳理段落逻辑即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
