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请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
grandfather continue real honour and change nervous good careful kind fight with
[人与社会·人际交往]One day, a boy was very angry because he had a fight with one of his classmates. After school, he went to his grandfather 1.
His grandfather said 3.
The boy looked into his 8.
The old man said slowly and 9.
grandfather continue real honour and change nervous good careful kind fight with
[人与社会·人际交往]One day, a boy was very angry because he had a fight with one of his classmates. After school, he went to his grandfather 1.
and
told him his story angrily. "He is a(n) 2. really
bad guy. I don't like him," the boy said. "And I hate him!"His grandfather said 3.
with
a smile, "Let me tell you a story, dear. When I was a boy at your age, I sometimes hated others because of what they did. But later things 4. changed
." The boy listened carefully as the grandfather 5. continued
, "There are always two tigers inside our hearts. One is good and kind, but the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He 6. fights
with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think 7. carefully
. They both try to control(控制) us too."The boy looked into his 8.
grandfather’s
eyes and asked, "Which tiger controls you, Grandfather?"The old man said slowly and 9.
kindly
, "The one that I feed. I always try my 10. best
to take care of the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry."答案
1. and
2. really
3. with
4. changed
5. continued
6. fights
7. carefully
8. grandfather’s
9. kindly
10. best
2. really
3. with
4. changed
5. continued
6. fights
7. carefully
8. grandfather’s
9. kindly
10. best
解析
【分析】
本题为选词填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，理解文章大意（男孩因和同学吵架找爷爷，爷爷用“两只老虎”的故事开导他）；2. 分析每个空缺处的句子成分，确定所需词性；3. 从给定词汇中筛选符合词性和语境的词，再根据时态、名词所有格、副词变形等语法规则调整单词形式；4. 检查是否每词仅用一次，确保答案符合语境和语法。
【解析】
1. 第1空：连接并列谓语动词“went”和“told”，需用并列连词and；
2. 第2空：修饰形容词bad，需用副词，real的副词形式为really；
3. 第3空：固定搭配“with a smile”（带着微笑），选介词with；
4. 第4空：前文讲述过去的经历，时态为一般过去时，“改变”对应动词change的过去式changed；
5. 第5空：爷爷继续讲故事，时态为一般过去时，continue的过去式为continued；
6. 第6空：主语为第三人称单数he，时态为一般现在时，fight的第三人称单数形式为fights；
7. 第7空：修饰动词think，需用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully；
8. 第8空：修饰名词eyes，需用名词所有格，grandfather的所有格为grandfather’s；
9. 第9空：修饰动词said，需用副词，kind的副词形式为kindly；
10. 第10空：固定搭配“try one’s best to do sth.”（尽某人最大努力做某事），good的最高级为best。
【答案】
1. and
2. really
3. with
4. changed
5. continued
6. fights
7. carefully
8. grandfather’s
9. kindly
10. best
【知识点】
词汇运用、副词用法、动词时态
【点评】
本题结合人际交往主题，考查选词填空的词汇变形与语法运用，需学生掌握词性变化、时态、固定搭配等基础知识，难度适中，兼具语言考查与道理引导的作用。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为选词填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，理解文章大意（男孩因和同学吵架找爷爷，爷爷用“两只老虎”的故事开导他）；2. 分析每个空缺处的句子成分，确定所需词性；3. 从给定词汇中筛选符合词性和语境的词，再根据时态、名词所有格、副词变形等语法规则调整单词形式；4. 检查是否每词仅用一次，确保答案符合语境和语法。
【解析】
1. 第1空：连接并列谓语动词“went”和“told”，需用并列连词and；
2. 第2空：修饰形容词bad，需用副词，real的副词形式为really；
3. 第3空：固定搭配“with a smile”（带着微笑），选介词with；
4. 第4空：前文讲述过去的经历，时态为一般过去时，“改变”对应动词change的过去式changed；
5. 第5空：爷爷继续讲故事，时态为一般过去时，continue的过去式为continued；
6. 第6空：主语为第三人称单数he，时态为一般现在时，fight的第三人称单数形式为fights；
7. 第7空：修饰动词think，需用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully；
8. 第8空：修饰名词eyes，需用名词所有格，grandfather的所有格为grandfather’s；
9. 第9空：修饰动词said，需用副词，kind的副词形式为kindly；
10. 第10空：固定搭配“try one’s best to do sth.”（尽某人最大努力做某事），good的最高级为best。
【答案】
1. and
2. really
3. with
4. changed
5. continued
6. fights
7. carefully
8. grandfather’s
9. kindly
10. best
【知识点】
词汇运用、副词用法、动词时态
【点评】
本题结合人际交往主题，考查选词填空的词汇变形与语法运用，需学生掌握词性变化、时态、固定搭配等基础知识，难度适中，兼具语言考查与道理引导的作用。
【难度系数】
0.6
