四、根据课本第6至第7页 Section B 1b的语篇内容,完成下面的表格。
| When | Where did Vincent go? | What did Vincent do / see? | How did Vincent feel? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 17 July | in the morning | He went to 1.
● The tour guide told him 2.
● He saw an artwork with 3.
| | at noon | He went to a restaurant. | He had lunch and ate a lot of 5.
| | during dinner | / | He didn't feel like 6.
| 18 July | in the morning | ● He took the Moscow Metro.
● He went to Red Square. | He travelled around. He saw some fantastic buildings at Red Square. | The metro stations are really 8.
| | in the afternoon | He arrived at a school and met a group of 9.
| When | Where did Vincent go? | What did Vincent do / see? | How did Vincent feel? |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| 17 July | in the morning | He went to 1.
the Victory Museum
. | ● He learned the purpose of building the museum.● The tour guide told him 2.
stories about the war
.● He saw an artwork with 3.
thousands of glass "tears"
falling down. | We shouldn't forget that war is terrible and peace 4.doesn’t come easily
. || | at noon | He went to a restaurant. | He had lunch and ate a lot of 5.
ice cream
. | He liked it. || | during dinner | / | He didn't feel like 6.
eating
. | He felt 7.sick
. || 18 July | in the morning | ● He took the Moscow Metro.
● He went to Red Square. | He travelled around. He saw some fantastic buildings at Red Square. | The metro stations are really 8.
beautiful
. || | in the afternoon | He arrived at a school and met a group of 9.
Russian students
. | They played games and got together to 10.sing and dance
. | He felt happy. |答案
1. the Victory Museum
2. stories about the war
3. thousands of glass "tears"
4. doesn’t come easily
5. ice cream
6. eating
7. sick
8. beautiful
9. Russian students
10. sing and dance
2. stories about the war
3. thousands of glass "tears"
4. doesn’t come easily
5. ice cream
6. eating
7. sick
8. beautiful
9. Russian students
10. sing and dance
五、根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Last week, I visited Rome for the first time. I spent three days in the Italian capital seeing lots of places of interest and walking down the streets. Here are the things that I loved about the city.
Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world, and it is full of wonderful relics(遗址)from the past. I saw the Roman Forum, an ancient meeting place where people talked about politics(政治)a long time ago. I also visited the Coliseum, a huge outdoor theatre, and it is one of the greatest wonders in the world. The buildings were fantastic. They really took my breath away and I couldn’t tear my eyes away from them.
In Rome, there are different kinds of foods for tourists. I tasted some popular foods there, such as pasta(意大利面)with tomatoes and onions. I also loved eating ice cream and drinking hot chocolate. I found lots of gift shops. I bought a hat for my mother and some nice cards for my friends, but I didn’t buy anything for myself.
I love visiting new places, especially capital cities. Hopefully, I’ll travel to even more capital cities in the future.
(
A. For two days.
B. For three days.
C. For four days.
D. For five days.
(
A. It was once a place for people to buy gifts.
B. It was once a place for people to watch shows.
C. It was once a place for people to have meetings.
D. It was once a place for people to have meals.
(
A. I couldn’t open my eyes.
B. I couldn’t see things clearly.
C. I couldn’t do anything but cry.
D. I couldn’t stop looking at them.
(
A. He tasted pasta with tomatoes and onions.
B. He bought some cards for his parents.
C. He visited many modern buildings.
D. It was his second time there.
(
A. He may live in Rome forever.
B. He may visit another capital city.
C. He may travel to Rome again.
D. He may travel to ancient cities only.
Last week, I visited Rome for the first time. I spent three days in the Italian capital seeing lots of places of interest and walking down the streets. Here are the things that I loved about the city.
Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world, and it is full of wonderful relics(遗址)from the past. I saw the Roman Forum, an ancient meeting place where people talked about politics(政治)a long time ago. I also visited the Coliseum, a huge outdoor theatre, and it is one of the greatest wonders in the world. The buildings were fantastic. They really took my breath away and I couldn’t tear my eyes away from them.
In Rome, there are different kinds of foods for tourists. I tasted some popular foods there, such as pasta(意大利面)with tomatoes and onions. I also loved eating ice cream and drinking hot chocolate. I found lots of gift shops. I bought a hat for my mother and some nice cards for my friends, but I didn’t buy anything for myself.
I love visiting new places, especially capital cities. Hopefully, I’ll travel to even more capital cities in the future.
(
B
) 1. How long did the writer stay in Rome?A. For two days.
B. For three days.
C. For four days.
D. For five days.
(
C
) 2. According to the text, what do we know about the Roman Forum?A. It was once a place for people to buy gifts.
B. It was once a place for people to watch shows.
C. It was once a place for people to have meetings.
D. It was once a place for people to have meals.
(
D
) 3. What does the underlined part “I couldn’t tear my eyes away from them” mean?A. I couldn’t open my eyes.
B. I couldn’t see things clearly.
C. I couldn’t do anything but cry.
D. I couldn’t stop looking at them.
(
A
) 4. What do we know about the writer’s travel in Rome?A. He tasted pasta with tomatoes and onions.
B. He bought some cards for his parents.
C. He visited many modern buildings.
D. It was his second time there.
(
B
) 5. What may the writer do in the future?A. He may live in Rome forever.
B. He may visit another capital city.
C. He may travel to Rome again.
D. He may travel to ancient cities only.
答案
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. B
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握文章主旨(作者首次罗马旅行的经历);2. 针对每个小题,根据题干关键词回到原文定位对应内容;3. 对比选项与原文信息,排除错误选项;4. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断短语含义,最终选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:题干问作者在罗马的停留时长,定位原文第一段“I spent three days in the Italian capital...”,可知停留三天,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:题干问罗马广场的用途,定位原文第二段“an ancient meeting place where people talked about politics a long time ago”,可知其为古代会议场所,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:题干要求猜测划线句“I couldn’t tear my eyes away from them”的含义,结合前文“The buildings were fantastic. They really took my breath away...”(建筑令人惊叹),可推断该短语意为“无法移开视线”,对应选项D。
4. 第4题:题干问作者罗马旅行的相关情况,定位原文第三段:A选项对应“I tasted some popular foods there, such as pasta with tomatoes and onions”,表述正确;B选项是给朋友买卡片而非父母,错误;C选项是古代建筑而非现代,错误;D选项是首次前往而非第二次,错误,故选A。
5. 第5题:题干问作者未来的计划,定位原文最后一段“I’ll travel to even more capital cities in the future”,可知作者未来会去更多首都城市,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是一篇关于罗马旅行的记叙文,题目以细节理解和词义猜测为主,难度适中,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境推断词义的能力,适合巩固初中英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握文章主旨(作者首次罗马旅行的经历);2. 针对每个小题,根据题干关键词回到原文定位对应内容;3. 对比选项与原文信息,排除错误选项;4. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断短语含义,最终选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:题干问作者在罗马的停留时长,定位原文第一段“I spent three days in the Italian capital...”,可知停留三天,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:题干问罗马广场的用途,定位原文第二段“an ancient meeting place where people talked about politics a long time ago”,可知其为古代会议场所,对应选项C。
3. 第3题:题干要求猜测划线句“I couldn’t tear my eyes away from them”的含义,结合前文“The buildings were fantastic. They really took my breath away...”(建筑令人惊叹),可推断该短语意为“无法移开视线”,对应选项D。
4. 第4题:题干问作者罗马旅行的相关情况,定位原文第三段:A选项对应“I tasted some popular foods there, such as pasta with tomatoes and onions”,表述正确;B选项是给朋友买卡片而非父母,错误;C选项是古代建筑而非现代,错误;D选项是首次前往而非第二次,错误,故选A。
5. 第5题:题干问作者未来的计划,定位原文最后一段“I’ll travel to even more capital cities in the future”,可知作者未来会去更多首都城市,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是一篇关于罗马旅行的记叙文,题目以细节理解和词义猜测为主,难度适中,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境推断词义的能力,适合巩固初中英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
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