五、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题
There is a saying, “Home, sweet home!” Have you ever heard it? This is just another way of saying that it's nice to be home! A lot of people and things we love are at home.
What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 1.
2.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. For example, who does the chores like cleaning, cooking and doing yardwork? When families work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. 4.
A. They are your loved ones.
B. And the mealtime can be a special time at home.
C. What a special home we
make!
D. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.
E. Maybe you can help set the table or clean the rooms.
5. What do you do to make your home a sweet home? (不超过15词)
There is a saying, “Home, sweet home!” Have you ever heard it? This is just another way of saying that it's nice to be home! A lot of people and things we love are at home.
What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you enjoy staying with your mum and dad. 1.
A
Because of that, spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special.2.
D
Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Think about what you like best about it. Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book or to think about your day. 3. B
Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It's a time to share interesting stories about your day.There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. For example, who does the chores like cleaning, cooking and doing yardwork? When families work together to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. 4.
E
Or maybe you can water the houseplants. Think about what you can do and when you come home every day, you can say, “Home, sweet home!”A. They are your loved ones.
B. And the mealtime can be a special time at home.
C. What a special home we
D. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.
E. Maybe you can help set the table or clean the rooms.
5. What do you do to make your home a sweet home? (不超过15词)
I do chores to make the home clean and sweet.
答案
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E
5. I do chores to make the home clean and sweet.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
5. I do chores to make the home clean and sweet.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【分析】
做本题需结合上下文语境,分析每个空前后内容的逻辑关系,匹配对应选项。第1空前文提到喜欢和兄弟姐妹、父母待在一起,后文说“和他们共度时光”,需选指代家人的选项;第2空后文围绕卧室展开,要选引出卧室相关内容的选项;第3空后文描述家庭用餐场景,需选和用餐时间相关的选项;第4空前文提到做家务,要选具体家务内容的选项;第5题是开放题,结合实际回答即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文列举了喜欢和兄弟姐妹、父母待在一起,后文“和他们共度时光”中的“他们”指代家人,A选项“They are your loved ones.”符合指代逻辑,故选A。
2. 第2空:后文围绕卧室展开,提到卧室里的物品和功能,D选项“Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.”引出卧室相关内容,衔接自然,故选D。
3. 第3空:后文描述家庭围坐吃饭、分享故事的场景,B选项“And the mealtime can be a special time at home.”提到用餐时间,与后文内容匹配,故选B。
4. 第4空:前文提到做家务,E选项“Maybe you can help set the table or clean the rooms.”属于具体的家务内容,符合语境,故选E。
5. 第5题:结合实际,回答如何让家温馨,合理即可,如“I help do the dishes after meals.”。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E
5. I help do the dishes after meals.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、七选五题型、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章语境的理解能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,第5题贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
做本题需结合上下文语境,分析每个空前后内容的逻辑关系,匹配对应选项。第1空前文提到喜欢和兄弟姐妹、父母待在一起,后文说“和他们共度时光”,需选指代家人的选项;第2空后文围绕卧室展开,要选引出卧室相关内容的选项;第3空后文描述家庭用餐场景,需选和用餐时间相关的选项;第4空前文提到做家务,要选具体家务内容的选项;第5题是开放题,结合实际回答即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文列举了喜欢和兄弟姐妹、父母待在一起,后文“和他们共度时光”中的“他们”指代家人,A选项“They are your loved ones.”符合指代逻辑,故选A。
2. 第2空:后文围绕卧室展开,提到卧室里的物品和功能,D选项“Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.”引出卧室相关内容,衔接自然,故选D。
3. 第3空:后文描述家庭围坐吃饭、分享故事的场景,B选项“And the mealtime can be a special time at home.”提到用餐时间,与后文内容匹配,故选B。
4. 第4空:前文提到做家务,E选项“Maybe you can help set the table or clean the rooms.”属于具体的家务内容,符合语境,故选E。
5. 第5题:结合实际,回答如何让家温馨,合理即可,如“I help do the dishes after meals.”。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.E
5. I help do the dishes after meals.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、七选五题型、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章语境的理解能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,第5题贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
读后词汇拓展 猜出画波浪线单词的词性和中文意思,并收入自己的小词典。
satisfaction
satisfaction
n. 满足
答案
n.满足
解析
【分析】首先,对于这类词汇拓展题,需回忆目标单词的词性与含义:该单词是由动词satisfy派生的常见基础词汇,结合常用词义可确定其词性和意思。
【解析】satisfaction的词性为名词,中文意思是满足。
【答案】n.满足
【知识点】英语名词;词汇词义
【点评】本题为基础词汇拓展题,需日常积累常见派生词的词性与含义,有助于扩充词汇量。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】satisfaction的词性为名词,中文意思是满足。
【答案】n.满足
【知识点】英语名词;词汇词义
【点评】本题为基础词汇拓展题,需日常积累常见派生词的词性与含义,有助于扩充词汇量。
【难度系数】0.8
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