登录
六、核心素养 学习能力 阅读理解。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校生活 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
It is a good idea to give school trips to students. Students sometimes need to learn outside. Studying is not just reading books!
Some school trips make students see more about nature. The students visit many places such as zoos, mountains, forests, and farms. The teachers want the students to know about nature, learn to love it and care about it.
Some school trips are for students to learn about their cities. For example, they take students to some places of interest. Other school trips can help students know more about some different jobs. They take students to visit a police station or a fire station. These kinds of school trips help students learn about jobs, and help them to be grateful to the people who work for their city.
Students usually love school trips. They can go out of the classroom and enjoy themselves. The teachers know that students can learn a lot when they relax and have fun. In a word, school trips can please both teachers and students!
(
① how to love nature ② to read books
③ about interesting places in their cities ④ how to climb mountains
⑤ to know more about jobs
A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤
C. ①②⑤ D. ②③④
(
A. They dislike them. B. They feel bored about them.
C. They enjoy them very much. D. They think they are useless.
(
A. make somebody happy B. make somebody tired
C. make somebody surprised D. make somebody sad
(
A. School trips and useful tips B. How to plan a fun school trip
C. Learning outside the classroom D. Activities better than reading books
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校生活 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
It is a good idea to give school trips to students. Students sometimes need to learn outside. Studying is not just reading books!
Some school trips make students see more about nature. The students visit many places such as zoos, mountains, forests, and farms. The teachers want the students to know about nature, learn to love it and care about it.
Some school trips are for students to learn about their cities. For example, they take students to some places of interest. Other school trips can help students know more about some different jobs. They take students to visit a police station or a fire station. These kinds of school trips help students learn about jobs, and help them to be grateful to the people who work for their city.
Students usually love school trips. They can go out of the classroom and enjoy themselves. The teachers know that students can learn a lot when they relax and have fun. In a word, school trips can please both teachers and students!
(
B
)1.（创新考法·组合选择）According to the passage, students can learn from school trips.① how to love nature ② to read books
③ about interesting places in their cities ④ how to climb mountains
⑤ to know more about jobs
A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤
C. ①②⑤ D. ②③④
(
C
)2. How do students like school trips?A. They dislike them. B. They feel bored about them.
C. They enjoy them very much. D. They think they are useless.
(
A
)3. The underlined word “please” in the passage means “”.A. make somebody happy B. make somebody tired
C. make somebody surprised D. make somebody sad
(
C
)4. What’s the best title for the passage?A. School trips and useful tips B. How to plan a fun school trip
C. Learning outside the classroom D. Activities better than reading books
答案
1~4. BCAC
解析
【分析】
解答这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对各小题的问题回原文定位对应信息：第1题需提取学校旅行能让学生学到的内容，对应原文二、三段；第2题考查学生对学校旅行的态度，定位第四段开头；第3题猜测划线词词义，结合上下文语境判断；第4题选最佳标题，需总结全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 第1题：原文第二段提到学校旅行能让学生“learn to love it and care about it”（对应①）；第三段提到“learn about their cities. For example, they take students to some places of interest”（对应③），以及“help students learn about jobs”（对应⑤），因此选①③⑤，答案为B。
2. 第2题：原文第四段开头明确“Students usually love school trips.”，且“They can go out of the classroom and enjoy themselves.”说明学生非常喜欢学校旅行，答案为C。
3. 第3题：前文提到学生爱学校旅行，老师也认可学生在放松时能学到很多，因此“please”意为“让某人开心”，对应A选项。
4. 第4题：全文围绕“学校旅行是课堂外的学习”展开，A项“有用的建议”未提及，B项“如何计划旅行”未涉及，D项“比读书好”表述绝对，C项“课堂外的学习”契合主旨，答案为C。
【答案】
BCAC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是关于学校旅行的议论文，题目涵盖细节查找、词义推断和主旨归纳，难度适中，需学生准确提取原文信息并理解语境。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答这类英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对各小题的问题回原文定位对应信息：第1题需提取学校旅行能让学生学到的内容，对应原文二、三段；第2题考查学生对学校旅行的态度，定位第四段开头；第3题猜测划线词词义，结合上下文语境判断；第4题选最佳标题，需总结全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 第1题：原文第二段提到学校旅行能让学生“learn to love it and care about it”（对应①）；第三段提到“learn about their cities. For example, they take students to some places of interest”（对应③），以及“help students learn about jobs”（对应⑤），因此选①③⑤，答案为B。
2. 第2题：原文第四段开头明确“Students usually love school trips.”，且“They can go out of the classroom and enjoy themselves.”说明学生非常喜欢学校旅行，答案为C。
3. 第3题：前文提到学生爱学校旅行，老师也认可学生在放松时能学到很多，因此“please”意为“让某人开心”，对应A选项。
4. 第4题：全文围绕“学校旅行是课堂外的学习”展开，A项“有用的建议”未提及，B项“如何计划旅行”未涉及，D项“比读书好”表述绝对，C项“课堂外的学习”契合主旨，答案为C。
【答案】
BCAC
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本文是关于学校旅行的议论文，题目涵盖细节查找、词义推断和主旨归纳，难度适中，需学生准确提取原文信息并理解语境。
【难度系数】
0.7
