2026年通成学典初中英语默写能手九年级上册译林版第55页答案
一、默写下列词汇或写出下列词汇的汉语意思。
1. 票,入场券 n.
ticket
→……的入场券(短语)
a ticket to ...

2. performance n.
表演;表现
→做,执行 vt. 表演 vt. & vi.
perform

答案

1. ticket;a ticket to ... 2. 表演;表现;perform

解析

【分析】本题考查英语基础词汇、相关短语及派生词的掌握,解题时需回忆对应词汇的拼写、含义及常用搭配:第1题需写出“票,入场券”的名词和其对应短语;第2题需写出名词performance的汉语意思及对应的动词形式。
【解析】第1题,“票,入场券”对应的英语名词为ticket,“……的入场券”常用固定短语a ticket to ...;第2题,名词performance的汉语意思是“表演;表现”,其对应的动词(意为“做,执行;表演”)是perform。
【答案】1. ticket;a ticket to ... 2. 表演;表现;perform
【知识点】英语词汇;词汇短语;派生词
【点评】本题属于英语基础识记类题目,考查核心词汇的掌握,难度较低,是英语学习的必备基础内容。
【难度系数】0.9
二、默写下列短语。
1. 高度赞扬……
think highly of ...

2. 在某人生命的早期
early in one's life

3. 为……设计……
design ... for ...

4. 对……开放
be open to ...

5. 乘地铁
take the underground

6. 正要/即将做某事
be about to do sth.

7. 过了一会儿
after a while

答案

1. think highly of ... 2. early in one's life
3. design ... for ... 4. be open to ... 5. take the underground 6. be about to do sth. 7. after a while

解析

【分析】本题为英语短语默写题,需结合中文含义,准确回忆并写出对应的英语固定搭配,核心是平时对基础英语短语的积累与识记。
【解析】根据每个中文短语的语义,匹配对应的标准英语固定短语:1. “高度赞扬……”对应固定短语think highly of ...;2. “在某人生命的早期”对应early in one's life;3. “为……设计……”对应design ... for ...;4. “对……开放”对应be open to ...;5. “乘地铁”对应take the underground;6. “正要/即将做某事”对应be about to do sth.;7. “过了一会儿”对应after a while。
【答案】1. think highly of ... 2. early in one's life 3. design ... for ... 4. be open to ... 5. take the underground 6. be about to do sth. 7. after a while
【知识点】英语固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语固定短语的识记,属于英语学习中的基础内容,侧重日常积累,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 据科学家称,演奏乐器对青少年有益,因为它能提升记忆力和自信心。
According
to
scientists, playing an instrument
is
helpful
to
teenagers,
for
it
improves
memory and confidence.
2. 因为这些好处是如此积极,科学家们建议青少年至少学习演奏一种乐器。
Because
the benefits are so positive, scientists recommend that teenagers
learn
to

play
at
least
one instrument.
3. 因为他显然很有天赋,所以他成为一个伟大的音乐家也就不足为奇了。
As
he was clearly very talented,
it
is
no
surprise
that
he
became a great musician.
4. 由于歌剧晚了五分钟开始,我们什么也没错过。
Since
the
opera
started
five
minutes
late
, we did not miss anything.

答案

1. According to;is helpful to;for it improves
2. Because;learn to play at least 3. As;it is no surprise that 4. Since the opera started five minutes late

解析

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示完成句子,需结合英语固定短语、连词用法及特殊句型来填空。解题时,先根据汉语意思确定对应的英语表达,再结合句子结构(如主谓一致、从句类型)调整形式,确保符合语法规则。
【解析】1. “据……称”是固定短语According to;“对……有益”对应be helpful to,主语是动名词短语playing an instrument,be动词用is;“因为它能提升”用for引导原因状语从句,it指代演奏乐器,谓语用improves。2. “因为”用Because引导原因状语;recommend后接宾语从句需用虚拟语气(should+动词原形,should可省略),故填learn to play;“至少”是固定短语at least。3. “因为”用As引导原因状语;固定句型it is no surprise that表示“……不足为奇”,符合句意。4. “由于”用Since引导原因状语从句,根据主句did可知从句用一般过去时,“歌剧晚了五分钟开始”译为the opera started five minutes late。
【答案】1. According to;is helpful to;for it improves 2. Because;learn to play at least 3. As;it is no surprise that 4. Since the opera started five minutes late
【知识点】固定短语搭配、连词用法、固定句型
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定表达与句式运用,题型常规,难度适中,能有效检验学生对英语基础知识的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.5
情境练语法 Tina 和 Tom 在森林里散步时遇到了外星人,回家后他们立刻拨通了报警电话。
根据 Tom 的回答,用 as、since、because 或 because of 完成警察的笔记。
Tom's answers:
a. We heard some voices speaking a strange language.
b. She heard a loud noise last night.
c. No one else saw these aliens.
d. An alien saw us and made a terrible noise.
The police officer's notes:
1. Tina was sure that something landed in the forest near the hills
because of a loud noise last night
. (because of)
2. Tom and Tina hid behind some bushes
because they heard some voices speaking a strange language
. (because)
3. They ran away
as an alien saw them and made a terrible noise
. (as)
4.
Since no one else saw these aliens
, Tom's father refused to believe him. (since)

答案

1. because of a loud noise last night
2. because they heard some voices speaking a strange language 3. as an alien saw them and made a terrible noise
4. Since no one else saw these aliens

解析

【分析】首先明确四个表原因的词/短语的用法:because of是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词等名词性成分;because、as、since是连词,后接完整句子。再结合每个空给出的提示词,匹配Tom的答句内容,调整人称等细节,完成填空。
【解析】1. 第1空提示用because of,其后需接名词性成分,对应Tom的答句b,提取核心名词性内容a loud noise last night,故填because of a loud noise last night;2. 第2空提示用because,其后接完整句子,对应Tom的答句a,将主语We改为they,故填because they heard some voices speaking a strange language;3. 第3空提示用as,其后接完整句子,对应Tom的答句d,将主语后的us改为them,故填as an alien saw them and made a terrible noise;4. 第4空提示用since,置于句首首字母大写,对应Tom的答句c,故填Since no one else saw these aliens。
【答案】1. because of a loud noise last night
2. because they heard some voices speaking a strange language
3. as an alien saw them and made a terrible noise
4. Since no one else saw these aliens
【知识点】原因连词(as/since/because)、介词短语(because of)的用法
【点评】本题考查表原因的词汇(连词与介词短语)的用法,需掌握不同词汇的词性及搭配要求,结合语境匹配对应内容,属于基础语法应用题型。
【难度系数】0.5