一、阅读理解。
A
Here are two e-mails to Miss Know-all and her replies (回复).
Dear Miss Know-all,
I'm 14 years old. I feel upset these days. I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat. I want to be thin and tall. And then I will be able to join the dance club. Can you help me?
Alice
Dear Miss Know-all,
I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades. I don't know why. Sometimes I want to give up. I feel so sad. What should I do?
Bob
Dear Alice,
Don't be worried. You are sure to be tall later. Different teenagers grow at different periods. Besides, if you are healthy, you don't need to lose weight. You can have a balanced diet and exercise more. Practice dancing in your free time. I believe you can join the dance club in a short time.
Miss Know-all
Dear Bob,
I know you are sad. But you should never give up and I'm sure you will do better in your English. Ask your teachers for help. Also, you can learn English by watching English movies. Keep trying, and you will succeed.
Miss Know-all
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. He doesn't get good grades in math.
B. He is too short.
C. He is not good at English.
D. He is too heavy.
(
A. She should talk to her mother.
B. She should do more exercise.
C. She should join the music club.
D. She should ask her teacher for help.
(
A. Bob thinks English is useless.
B. Miss Know-all advises Bob to ask his classmates for help.
C. Miss Know-all thinks Alice is healthy and beautiful.
D. Alice is short and fat.
A
Here are two e-mails to Miss Know-all and her replies (回复).
Dear Miss Know-all,
I'm 14 years old. I feel upset these days. I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat. I want to be thin and tall. And then I will be able to join the dance club. Can you help me?
Alice
Dear Miss Know-all,
I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades. I don't know why. Sometimes I want to give up. I feel so sad. What should I do?
Bob
Dear Alice,
Don't be worried. You are sure to be tall later. Different teenagers grow at different periods. Besides, if you are healthy, you don't need to lose weight. You can have a balanced diet and exercise more. Practice dancing in your free time. I believe you can join the dance club in a short time.
Miss Know-all
Dear Bob,
I know you are sad. But you should never give up and I'm sure you will do better in your English. Ask your teachers for help. Also, you can learn English by watching English movies. Keep trying, and you will succeed.
Miss Know-all
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
C
)1. What is Bob's problem?A. He doesn't get good grades in math.
B. He is too short.
C. He is not good at English.
D. He is too heavy.
(
B
)2. What should Alice do according to Miss Know-all's advice?A. She should talk to her mother.
B. She should do more exercise.
C. She should join the music club.
D. She should ask her teacher for help.
(
D
)3. What can we learn from the text?A. Bob thinks English is useless.
B. Miss Know-all advises Bob to ask his classmates for help.
C. Miss Know-all thinks Alice is healthy and beautiful.
D. Alice is short and fat.
答案
1. C 由鲍勃(Bob)信中第一句可知,鲍勃的问题是英语不好。
2. B 由百事通(Know-all)女士给爱丽丝(Alice)的回信中第五句可知,百事通女士建议爱丽丝多锻炼。
3. D 由爱丽丝信中第三句和第四句可知,爱丽丝矮且胖。
2. B 由百事通(Know-all)女士给爱丽丝(Alice)的回信中第五句可知,百事通女士建议爱丽丝多锻炼。
3. D 由爱丽丝信中第三句和第四句可知,爱丽丝矮且胖。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题,解题思路为:先明确每个题目所问的核心问题,再带着问题回到原文中定位对应人物的信件内容,对比选项与原文信息,排除干扰项后选出正确答案,需注意区分Alice和Bob的信件内容,避免混淆。
【解析】
1. 题目询问Bob的问题,定位Bob的信件:“I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades.”,可知Bob的问题是英语不好,对应选项C。
2. 题目询问Alice应做的事,定位Miss Know-all给Alice的回信:“You can have a balanced diet and exercise more.”,可知建议Alice多锻炼,对应选项B。
3. 题目询问从原文能学到的信息,定位Alice的信件:“I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat.”,可知Alice矮且胖,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、应用文阅读
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,重点考查学生对原文细节信息的定位和提取能力,只要仔细阅读对应信件内容,区分不同人物的信息,即可轻松解答,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题,解题思路为:先明确每个题目所问的核心问题,再带着问题回到原文中定位对应人物的信件内容,对比选项与原文信息,排除干扰项后选出正确答案,需注意区分Alice和Bob的信件内容,避免混淆。
【解析】
1. 题目询问Bob的问题,定位Bob的信件:“I work hard at my English but I don't get good grades.”,可知Bob的问题是英语不好,对应选项C。
2. 题目询问Alice应做的事,定位Miss Know-all给Alice的回信:“You can have a balanced diet and exercise more.”,可知建议Alice多锻炼,对应选项B。
3. 题目询问从原文能学到的信息,定位Alice的信件:“I am short while all my friends are tall. What's worse, I am very fat.”,可知Alice矮且胖,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、应用文阅读
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础阅读理解题,重点考查学生对原文细节信息的定位和提取能力,只要仔细阅读对应信件内容,区分不同人物的信息,即可轻松解答,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
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