一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词。
1. I （下载）a short video about Suqian's oil-making craft before my weekend trip.
2. An elder artisan played the bamboo （长笛）while we watched the slow oil-pressing process.
3. We need to use our （脑）wisely to think carefully and work out difficult problems in study.
4. You can make a q response so that you won't fall behind others in the daily class tests.
5. All students will （go to a meeting, class or activity）the important meeting and listen carefully to the teacher's useful advice.

1. downloaded 2. flute 3. brains 4. quick 5. attend

【分析】
做此类单词填空题，需先通读句子理解语境，再根据括号内的提示（中文释义、英文解释、首字母），结合句子所需的词性、时态等语法知识，确定所缺单词的正确形式，最后准确拼写单词。
【解析】
1. 句中时间状语“before my weekend trip”表明动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时；“下载”的英文是download，其过去式为downloaded，故填downloaded。
2. “长笛”对应的英文名词是flute，此处作played的宾语，用原形即可，故填flute。
3. 此处表示“脑力”，常用名词复数brains，符合语境，故填brains。
4. 首字母为q，修饰名词response需用形容词；结合句意“快速的”，对应形容词quick，故填quick。
5. 英文释义“go to a meeting, class or activity”对应的动词是attend，will后接动词原形，故填attend。
【答案】
1. downloaded 2. flute 3. brains 4. quick 5. attend
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、动词时态、名词复数
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题，主要考查核心词汇的掌握及语境运用，解题时需结合句意和语法规则确定单词形式，是英语学习的基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Listening to light music makes me feel (relax) after a long day of study.
2. Her (power) voice touched everyone's heart at the concert yesterday.
3. The (move) sound of the piano makes everyone calm and peaceful in heart.
4. We can feel the pure (beautiful) of wonderful music when we listen to soft and sweet songs quietly.
5. Many great (music) keep practising every day to make their music perfect.

1. relaxed 2. powerful 3. moving 4. beauty 5. musicians

【分析】这类题需先分析句子成分，判断空格处所需的词性，再结合所给单词的词性转换规则变形：1. 系动词后接形容词；2. 名词前用形容词修饰；3. 修饰物的名词前用-ing形容词；4. 形容词后接名词；5. many后接可数名词复数，结合句意确定名词类型。
【解析】1. 句中feel为系动词，后需接形容词作表语，修饰人时用relax的形容词形式relaxed，故填relaxed。2. 空格修饰名词voice，需用power的形容词形式powerful，故填powerful。3. 空格修饰名词sound，修饰物用move的形容词形式moving，故填moving。4. pure是形容词，后需接名词，故用beautiful的名词形式beauty，故填beauty。5. many后接可数名词复数，结合句意“音乐家”，将music变形为musicians，故填musicians。
【答案】1. relaxed 2. powerful 3. moving 4. beauty 5. musicians
【知识点】词性转换；形容词用法；名词用法
【点评】本题为英语基础题型，考查单词词性转换及在句子中的运用，解题关键是根据句子成分判断所需词性，掌握常见变形规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8

()1. —My cousin loves dancing. She practises this lively art after school.
—That's why she dances so beautifully. Interest and hard work work well.

A.all the time
B.in fact
C.at first
D.on sale

1. A 【点拨】all the time 表示“持续地”，用于描述坚持练习舞蹈，符合语境。故选 A。

【分析】
本题考查英语短语辨析，解题思路是先明确各选项短语的含义，再结合句子语境判断符合逻辑的选项。句子表达表妹喜欢跳舞，因课后持续练习才跳得好，需选表“持续”含义的短语。
【解析】
逐一分析选项：A.all the time意为“一直；始终”，符合“持续练习舞蹈”的语境；B.in fact意为“事实上”，不符合语境；C.at first意为“起初”，与“跳得好”的因果逻辑不符；D.on sale意为“廉价出售”，和练习舞蹈无关。因此选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查常用短语的词义辨析，属于基础题型，需学生掌握常见短语含义并结合语境判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

()2. There are many kinds of music around the world, such as pop, rock and jazz. My favourite is country music because it is full of warm feelings.

A.piece of news
B.pair of shoes
C.set of books
D.style of music

2. D 【点拨】style of music 意为“音乐风格”，符合谈论不同音乐类型的语境。故选 D。

【分析】首先通读句子理解句意：世界上有多种音乐，如流行、摇滚、爵士，我最喜欢的______是乡村音乐，因为它充满温暖的情感。接着分析各选项含义，结合语境判断与音乐话题相关的短语，排除无关选项后确定答案。
【解析】句子意为：世界上有很多种音乐，比如流行音乐、摇滚乐和爵士乐。我最喜欢的______是乡村音乐，因为它充满温暖的情感。逐一分析选项：A. piece of news（一条新闻），与音乐话题无关；B. pair of shoes（一双鞋），与音乐话题无关；C. set of books（一套书），与音乐话题无关；D. style of music（音乐风格），符合前文提到的不同音乐类型的语境，故正确答案为D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词短语辨析、语境理解
【点评】本题考查名词短语辨析，解题核心是结合上下文语境，明确话题围绕音乐展开，选出与音乐相关的正确短语，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7

()3. —I enjoy drawing in the art room after class. It's my favourite hobby.
—Me too. Creating artworks is the best way to when we are stressed.

A.feel tired
B.feel angry
C.feel relaxed
D.feel busy

3. C 【点拨】语境为美术创作缓解压力，feel relaxed(感到放松)符合艺术治愈的语境。故选 C。

【分析】首先通读对话，理解语境：一方提到课后喜欢在美术室画画，这是自己的爱好；另一方回应“我也是”，并说明创作艺术品是压力时最好的方式。解题思路是：空格处需填入与“缓解压力”相关的感受短语，结合各选项含义逐一排除不符合语境的选项。
【解析】先分析各选项含义：A. feel tired（感到疲惫），B. feel angry（感到生气），C. feel relaxed（感到放松），D. feel busy（感到忙碌）。结合语境“当我们有压力时”，创作艺术品是缓解压力的方式，因此应选表示放松的短语，故答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词短语辨析、情景交际
【点评】本题结合日常对话语境考查形容词短语的含义，需准确理解短语意思并结合上下文逻辑判断，属于基础词义辨析题。
【难度系数】0.7

四、阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(2025·江苏苏州·调研)
Surrounded(环绕) by mountains and snow, Chinese pianist Lang Lang played Loving Dream, Jasmine Flower and Goldberg Variations at the highest railway station in central Switzerland. The show was 1 (warm) welcomed by the audience. What he did helped with the cultural exchanges 2 China and Europe by means of music.
Lang Lang is one of the leading 3 (musician) in the classical music world. Though he put on many shows worldwide, this was his first time to play 4 piano at the top of a snowy mountain. The low temperature 5 (make) it quite challenging for him. However, playing in a fairytale-like environment was a very special experience for him.
“The piece Jasmine Flower 6 (compose) specially for this show,” Lang Lang said. “I played this beautiful piece from my own culture, hoping 7 (draw) the audience's interest in learning more about China through the beauty of Chinese music.”
Before Lang Lang played the 8 (three) piece, his fingers became a little cold, 9 he showed no fear of the heavy snow and the thin air. “I hope we will have more cultural exchanges in the future to understand each other better and build a 10 (close) relationship across nations than before,” added Lang Lang.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. warmly 2. between 3. musicians 4. the 5. made 6. was composed 7. to draw 8. third 9. but 10. closer

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配完成。解题思路如下：1. 空1修饰动词welcomed，需用副词，故将形容词warm变为副词warmly；2. 空2表示“中国和欧洲之间”，用固定搭配between...and...；3. 空3为one of结构，后接可数名词复数，musician变复数musicians；4. 空4乐器前需加定冠词the，构成play the piano；5. 空5描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，make的过去式为made；6. 空6主语piece是动作compose的承受者，用一般过去时的被动语态was composed；7. 空7为固定搭配hope to do sth，填不定式to draw；8. 空8表示“第三首”，用序数词third；9. 空9前后为转折关系，填连词but；10. 空10后有than before，用形容词比较级closer。
【解析】
1. 此处修饰动词welcomed，需用副词，warm的副词形式为warmly，故填warmly；
2. 表示“在……和……之间”，固定搭配between...and...，故填between；
3. one of后接可数名词复数，musician的复数为musicians，故填musicians；
4. 乐器类名词前需加定冠词the，play the piano是固定用法，故填the；
5. 全文描述过去的事件，用一般过去时，make的过去式为made，故填made；
6. 主语the piece是动作compose的承受者，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，主语是单数，故填was composed；
7. 固定搭配hope to do sth（希望做某事），故填to draw；
8. 此处表示“第三首”，用序数词third，故填third；
9. 前半句“手指有点冷”和后半句“不害怕”是转折关系，用连词but，故填but；
10. 由than before可知需用形容词比较级，close的比较级为closer，故填closer。
【答案】
1. warmly 2. between 3. musicians 4. the 5. made 6. was composed 7. to draw 8. third 9. but 10. closer
【知识点】
副词用法、固定搭配、词形转换
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇在语境中的灵活运用，涵盖多个基础语法点，需结合上下文和语法规则准确填空，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6