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B
People communicate in many different ways. The most common way is talking with others. Besides talking, we can also use body language. When we use body language, we need to use our bodies to show what we mean. Sign language is a kind of body language. Let's see more about it.
Sign language is popular among dumb people who are unable to speak or don't want to speak. If you want to communicate with a foreigner, but you can't speak his language and he can't speak Chinese, what can you do? Maybe you can communicate by making signs. Now let's learn some signs Indians often use.
When they are hungry, they move their right hands back and forth in front of their stomachs胃.
When they mean "Let's eat", they put their right hands up and move them up and down in front of their mouths.
When they have had enough, they part their thumbs拇指 and first fingers, and move their hands from their chests胸 to chins下巴.
If they have a stomachache, they put both hands on their stomachs, and move them back and forth.
6. The most common way to communicate is
A. calling others
B. talking with others
C. using body language
7. What does the underlined word "dumb" mean in Chinese?
A. 聋的 B. 哑的 C. 瞎的
8. If you want to show you are hungry in India, you can
A. move your left hand up and down in front of your mouth
B. put your right hand in front of your mouth
C. move your right hand back and forth in front of your stomach
9. If a person puts his hands on his legs and moves them back and forth in India, we can infer推断
A. he has a stomachache
B. there's something wrong with his legs
C. there's something wrong with his hands
10. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Getting to Know Sign Language
B. The Most Common Way to Communicate
C. The Importance of Using Hands
People communicate in many different ways. The most common way is talking with others. Besides talking, we can also use body language. When we use body language, we need to use our bodies to show what we mean. Sign language is a kind of body language. Let's see more about it.
Sign language is popular among dumb people who are unable to speak or don't want to speak. If you want to communicate with a foreigner, but you can't speak his language and he can't speak Chinese, what can you do? Maybe you can communicate by making signs. Now let's learn some signs Indians often use.
When they are hungry, they move their right hands back and forth in front of their stomachs胃.
When they mean "Let's eat", they put their right hands up and move them up and down in front of their mouths.
When they have had enough, they part their thumbs拇指 and first fingers, and move their hands from their chests胸 to chins下巴.
If they have a stomachache, they put both hands on their stomachs, and move them back and forth.
6. The most common way to communicate is
B
.A. calling others
B. talking with others
C. using body language
7. What does the underlined word "dumb" mean in Chinese?
A. 聋的 B. 哑的 C. 瞎的
8. If you want to show you are hungry in India, you can
C
.A. move your left hand up and down in front of your mouth
B. put your right hand in front of your mouth
C. move your right hand back and forth in front of your stomach
9. If a person puts his hands on his legs and moves them back and forth in India, we can infer推断
B
.A. he has a stomachache
B. there's something wrong with his legs
C. there's something wrong with his hands
10. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Getting to Know Sign Language
B. The Most Common Way to Communicate
C. The Importance of Using Hands
答案
6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，共5道选择题，考查细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断及主旨归纳能力。解题思路：先通读全文把握大意，再针对每道题的问题，回到原文定位对应信息，结合语境分析选项，排除错误选项后选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：根据第一段第二句“The most common way is talking with others.”可知，最常见的交流方式是与他人交谈，故选B。
7. 词义猜测题：划线词后定语从句“who are unable to speak or don't want to speak”解释了dumb的含义，即“哑的”，故选B。
8. 细节理解题：根据文中“When they are hungry, they move their right hands back and forth in front of their stomachs.”可知，印度人表示饥饿时，会在胃前来回移动右手，故选C。
9. 推理判断题：文中提到印度人胃痛时双手放胃前移动，题目中是双手放腿上移动，可推断其腿有问题，故选B。
10. 主旨大意题：文章主要介绍手语的相关内容，包括用途及印度人常用的手语，最佳标题为“了解手语”，故选A。
【答案】
6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕手语展开，考查学生对英语阅读基础题型的掌握，题目多为原文细节定位题，难度适中，学生通过仔细阅读原文即可正确解答，适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，共5道选择题，考查细节理解、词义猜测、推理判断及主旨归纳能力。解题思路：先通读全文把握大意，再针对每道题的问题，回到原文定位对应信息，结合语境分析选项，排除错误选项后选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题：根据第一段第二句“The most common way is talking with others.”可知，最常见的交流方式是与他人交谈，故选B。
7. 词义猜测题：划线词后定语从句“who are unable to speak or don't want to speak”解释了dumb的含义，即“哑的”，故选B。
8. 细节理解题：根据文中“When they are hungry, they move their right hands back and forth in front of their stomachs.”可知，印度人表示饥饿时，会在胃前来回移动右手，故选C。
9. 推理判断题：文中提到印度人胃痛时双手放胃前移动，题目中是双手放腿上移动，可推断其腿有问题，故选B。
10. 主旨大意题：文章主要介绍手语的相关内容，包括用途及印度人常用的手语，最佳标题为“了解手语”，故选A。
【答案】
6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕手语展开，考查学生对英语阅读基础题型的掌握，题目多为原文细节定位题，难度适中，学生通过仔细阅读原文即可正确解答，适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
