一、完形填空。
This Thursday, across the US, kids are skipping school(缺课) and going to work with their parents. They'll be making copies, sending faxes and sweeping floors. This is 1 April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the 2 world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very 3. Not only did I have the chance to 4 school, but also I got to sit in my dad's 5 all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
But after only 20 minutes of driving 6 the city, I was very bored. I couldn't read my book in the car as I would get carsick (晕车) 7 my dad didn't like to turn on the radio. I got hot and 8. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had a 9 —me, so nothing happened. It seemed like years before we 10 for lunch. I actually started to miss school.
While the point of the day is to give kids a 11 to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities for their futures, I got something completely 12 from the day. I learned to love school. Where else can you 13 with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?
Just as you'll have to learn to love your job 14 in life, learn to love school now. If you don't already, try 15 the day at work with your dad.
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This Thursday, across the US, kids are skipping school(缺课) and going to work with their parents. They'll be making copies, sending faxes and sweeping floors. This is 1 April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the 2 world.
I still remember when this day started, I was very 3. Not only did I have the chance to 4 school, but also I got to sit in my dad's 5 all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch.
But after only 20 minutes of driving 6 the city, I was very bored. I couldn't read my book in the car as I would get carsick (晕车) 7 my dad didn't like to turn on the radio. I got hot and 8. People wouldn't get into his taxi because they thought he already had a 9 —me, so nothing happened. It seemed like years before we 10 for lunch. I actually started to miss school.
While the point of the day is to give kids a 11 to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities for their futures, I got something completely 12 from the day. I learned to love school. Where else can you 13 with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day?
Just as you'll have to learn to love your job 14 in life, learn to love school now. If you don't already, try 15 the day at work with your dad.
(
C
)1. A. why B. when C. because D. how(
A
)2. A. working B. driving C. rushing D. dreaming(
D
)3. A. tired B. bored C. surprised D. excited(
A
)4. A. miss B. reach C. hate D. love(
B
)5. A. seat B. taxi C. office D. room(
C
)6. A. from B. with C. around D. to(
D
)7. A. so B. but C. or D. and(
D
)8. A. worried B. happy C. interested D. uncomfortable(
B
)9. A. son B. passenger C. dad D. daughter(
D
)10. A. got on B. ran away C. took out D. went out(
A
)11. A. chance B. reason C. service D. decision(
D
)12. A. difficult B. dull C. comfortable D. different(
B
)13. A. leave B. play C. offer D. help(
C
)14. A. really B. already C. later D. early(
B
)15. A. wasting B. spending C. starting D. showing答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. D 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(作者参加“带子女工作日”的经历与感悟),再结合上下文语境、逻辑关系、词汇搭配逐一分析:1. 需判断前后句因果关系;2. 结合“成人意义”的工作属性选词汇;3. 根据作者初始积极态度选心情词;4. 呼应前文“缺课”的同义表达;5. 由后文“taxi”推导;6. 结合“开车绕城市”选介词;7. 判断分句并列关系;8. 描述身体感受;9. 结合出租车乘客属性;10. 搭配“外出就餐”短语;11. 固定搭配“给机会”;12. 结合转折逻辑(与预期不同);13. 学校活动词汇;14. 对应未来时间;15. 搭配“度过时间”的动词。
【解析】
1. 前句说孩子缺课去工作,后句说明原因是“带子女工作日”,因果关系,选because(C);2. 该节日展示孩子在工作世界的成人意义,选working(A);3. 初始有机会不上学还去餐厅,心情兴奋,选excited(D);4. 呼应前文“skipping school”,选miss(A);5. 后文提到“taxi”,可知是爸爸的出租车,选taxi(B);6. 开车绕城市,介词around,选C;7. 前后是两个不好的情况,并列关系,选and(D);8. 热且不舒服,选uncomfortable(D);9. 出租车里的乘客,选passenger(B);10. 外出吃午饭,短语went out,选D;11. 固定搭配give a chance to,选A;12. 与预期不同,选different(D);13. 学校里和朋友玩,选play(B);14. 对应未来的工作,选later(C);15. 度过一天,spend the day,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧,词汇辨析,上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文,通过作者参加“带子女工作日”的亲身经历,展现从期待到无聊再到珍惜校园生活的感悟,贴近学生生活,侧重考察词汇语境运用与逻辑判断,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(作者参加“带子女工作日”的经历与感悟),再结合上下文语境、逻辑关系、词汇搭配逐一分析:1. 需判断前后句因果关系;2. 结合“成人意义”的工作属性选词汇;3. 根据作者初始积极态度选心情词;4. 呼应前文“缺课”的同义表达;5. 由后文“taxi”推导;6. 结合“开车绕城市”选介词;7. 判断分句并列关系;8. 描述身体感受;9. 结合出租车乘客属性;10. 搭配“外出就餐”短语;11. 固定搭配“给机会”;12. 结合转折逻辑(与预期不同);13. 学校活动词汇;14. 对应未来时间;15. 搭配“度过时间”的动词。
【解析】
1. 前句说孩子缺课去工作,后句说明原因是“带子女工作日”,因果关系,选because(C);2. 该节日展示孩子在工作世界的成人意义,选working(A);3. 初始有机会不上学还去餐厅,心情兴奋,选excited(D);4. 呼应前文“skipping school”,选miss(A);5. 后文提到“taxi”,可知是爸爸的出租车,选taxi(B);6. 开车绕城市,介词around,选C;7. 前后是两个不好的情况,并列关系,选and(D);8. 热且不舒服,选uncomfortable(D);9. 出租车里的乘客,选passenger(B);10. 外出吃午饭,短语went out,选D;11. 固定搭配give a chance to,选A;12. 与预期不同,选different(D);13. 学校里和朋友玩,选play(B);14. 对应未来的工作,选later(C);15. 度过一天,spend the day,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧,词汇辨析,上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文为记叙文,通过作者参加“带子女工作日”的亲身经历,展现从期待到无聊再到珍惜校园生活的感悟,贴近学生生活,侧重考察词汇语境运用与逻辑判断,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
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