一、根据汉语提示写单词,每空一词
1. It's a (传统) for families to gather and eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. The king in the story was a (强 大 的) leader who protected his people well.
3. The (龙) is an important figure in Chinese legends, loved by many Chinese people.
4. Her (信念) in hard work helped her finish the difficult project on time.
5. White doves are soft and gentle, and they (象征) peace in most parts of the world.
6. People often say "May good (运气) be with you" when their friends start a new job.
7. Many people like to choose (幸运) numbers for their cars or houses because they believe these numbers bring best wishes.
8. Chinese people consider themselves the (后代) of Yan and Huang.
9. We usually put up red (装饰) in our house before important festivals to make it lively.

1. tradition
2. powerful
3. dragon
4. belief
5. symbolize
6. fortune
7. lucky
8. descendants
9. decorations

【分析】
本题要求根据汉语提示填写正确的英语单词，解题思路为：先分析每个空缺处所需的词性（如名词、形容词、动词等），再结合汉语提示回忆对应的英语单词，同时注意单词的正确形式（如名词单复数、动词形式等），确保符合句子语法结构。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a，需填名词，“传统”对应的英语名词为tradition；
2. 空格后是名词leader，需用形容词修饰，“强大的”对应的英语形容词为powerful；
3. 空格前有定冠词the，且be动词为is，需填名词单数，“龙”对应的英语名词为dragon；
4. 空格前是形容词性物主代词Her，需填名词，“信念”对应的英语名词为belief；
5. 空格前主语为they，需填动词原形作谓语，“象征”对应的英语动词为symbolize；
6. “好运”的固定表达为good fortune，故填fortune；
7. 空格后是名词numbers，需用形容词修饰，“幸运的”对应的英语形容词为lucky；
8. 空格前有定冠词the，指炎黄的后代，需填名词复数，“后代”对应的英语名词复数为descendants；
9. 空格前是形容词red，指各类装饰，需填名词复数，“装饰”对应的英语名词复数为decorations。
【答案】
1. tradition
2. powerful
3. dragon
4. belief
5. symbolize
6. fortune
7. lucky
8. descendants
9. decorations
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性辨析、名词单复数
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的拼写及词性运用，需掌握常见汉语对应的英语单词，注意名词单复数、形容词修饰名词、动词作谓语等语法细节，是巩固词汇基础的常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、阅读理解并回答问题
On a busy afternoon, as Mr Rupert greeted customers in his cafe, a homeless man walked in, wearing smelly, old clothes. "Excuse me, sir. I haven't had any food in days. Could you give me something to eat? Some leftovers(剩菜), perhaps?" Mr Rupert stepped back, bringing the leftovers to the trash bin. He said rudely, "You can have all the leftovers you want ... from the trash. Now GET OUT!" The homeless man walked out in shame.
Later that evening, the cafe caught on fire. Mr Rupert watched his cafe, on which he spent all his savings, burned to the ground. He broke down, all alone.
Mr Rupert sat on a bench outside his cafe, his head resting on his hands, until the following morning. He felt hungry but his pocket was empty. He walked towards the Pizza House nearby, feeling embarrassed. "Excuse me, sir. Could you please give me something to eat? I'm hungry. And ... I ... I can't pay you." The manager replied impatiently, "Alright, I can give you last night's leftovers, but don't expect me to do this every day!"
The words hit Mr Rupert like a ton of bricks. Just as he rushed out of the Pizza House with the bag of leftovers, he noticed the homeless man he'd kicked out of his cafe. He walked towards him, "Hey, excuse me. I'm sorry for not helping you yesterday." The homeless man was surprised. Mr Rupert told him what had happened and shared his breakfast.
The homeless man introduced himself as Freddie and told his similar story to Mr Rupert. The two men decided to stick together. Freddie took Mr Rupert to the homeless shelter.
In the following days, Mr Rupert kept looking for a job. In the end, he got them both a job—a waiter and a dishwasher in a restaurant.
As time passed, Mr Rupert and Freddie gave their best in their new roles. Their hard work paid off well several months later when they were asked to be the manager and the cook.
One day, while discussing making a change to the restaurant, Mr Rupert advised, "Why don't we start a project—Leftover Love: Free Meals on Wheels? We can give out leftovers on a food truck instead of throwing them away. In that way, we grab ourselves a chance to help the homeless and the needy!" "That's a fantastic idea. Let's do this!" Everyone agreed.
As they watched a crowd of happy homeless diners enjoying their meals outside their food truck, Mr Rupert said, "This is just the beginning!"
()1. What happened in Mr Rupert's cafe on the busy afternoon?
A. Mr Rupert treated his customers impolitely.
B. The homeless man asked Mr Rupert for help.
C. Mr Rupert greeted many homeless men.
D. The homeless man got leftovers from the cafe.
()2. Which of the following is TRUE about Mr Rupert's feelings?
A. He was red-faced when he got the leftovers.
B. He was surprised after his cafe caught a fire.
C. He felt hopeless after he lived in the shelter.
D. He was mad when he met the homeless man again.
()3. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Mr Rupert wanted to own the restaurant.
B. The cafe would be rebuilt for homeless people.
C. The project had cost the restaurant much money.
D. More homeless people might come to have meals.
4. Why did Mr Rupert start a project—Leftover Love: Free Meals on Wheels? (20 个词以内)

1. B
2. A
3. D
4. Because he wanted to help the homeless.(言之有理即可)

【分析】
解答本题需先明确题目类型：1-3题是阅读理解的细节理解、推理判断题，需带着问题回原文定位对应信息；第4题是细节原因题，需抓取原文中项目的目的。解题时要精准定位原文段落，对比选项与原文表述的一致性，推断题需结合上下文逻辑推导。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“On a busy afternoon...a homeless man walked in...Could you give me something to eat?”，可知流浪汉向Mr Rupert求助，对应选项B。A选项错误，Mr Rupert是对流浪汉粗鲁而非对顾客；C选项错误，他问候的是顾客而非流浪汉；D选项错误，流浪汉未拿到剩菜，被要求去垃圾桶取，故答案为B。
2. 定位原文第三段“feeling embarrassed”，对应选项A（red-faced表尴尬）。B选项错误，咖啡馆着火后他崩溃而非惊讶；C选项错误，未提及住收容所后绝望；D选项错误，未提及再次见到流浪汉时生气，故答案为A。
3. 定位原文最后一段项目内容“give out leftovers...to help the homeless and the needy”，可推断更多无家可归者会来用餐，对应选项D。A选项未提及Mr Rupert想拥有餐厅；B选项未提及重建咖啡馆；C选项未提及项目花费多，故答案为D。
4. 定位原文倒数第二段“we grab ourselves a chance to help the homeless and the needy”，提炼核心原因即可，符合20词以内要求。
【答案】
1. B
2. A
3. D
4. Because he wanted to help the homeless.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、推理题，英语问答
【点评】
本题为记叙文阅读理解，考查学生定位原文、分析信息的能力，题目设置贴合原文内容，难度适中，需学生仔细比对选项与原文表述。
【难度系数】
0.6