一、根据汉语提示写单词,每空一词
1. Think carefully before you make important
2. After losing the game, the whole team was in
3. The phone
4. He got a perfect score on the test,
5. Could you
6. He was
7. When we
8. Discussing with others can help us find better
9. Sam always
1. Think carefully before you make important
decisions
(决定).2. After losing the game, the whole team was in
low
(沮丧的;低的) spirits.3. The phone
rang
(发出铃声) loudly while I was doing my homework.4. He got a perfect score on the test,
though
(尽管) he thought it was very difficult.5. Could you
repeat
(重复) that question? I didn't hear it clearly.6. He was
proud
(自豪的) of himself for speaking in front of the whole class.7. When we
entered
(进入) the park, we saw many beautiful flowers.8. Discussing with others can help us find better
solutions
(解决办法).9. Sam always
dares
(敢于) to try new things and learns from them.答案
1. decisions 2. low 3. rang 4. though 5. repeat
6. proud 7. entered 8. solutions 9. dares
6. proud 7. entered 8. solutions 9. dares
解析
【分析】本题为根据汉语提示写单词的基础题型,解题思路为:先理解句子语境,明确空格处所需单词的词性,再结合汉语提示,考虑单词的正确形式(如名词单复数、动词时态、固定搭配、情态动词后接原形等),最终确定符合要求的单词。
【解析】1. 空格前为形容词important,需填名词,“决定”对应单词decision,固定搭配make decisions(做决定),故填decisions;2. 空格修饰名词spirits,需填形容词,“沮丧的;低的”对应low,符合语境;3. while引导过去进行时的从句,主句需用一般过去时,“发出铃声”对应动词ring,过去式为rang;4. 空格处引导让步状语从句,表“尽管”,对应连词though;5. 情态动词could后需接动词原形,“重复”对应动词repeat;6. 固定搭配be proud of(为……自豪),故填形容词proud;7. when引导的从句与主句时态一致(主句为一般过去时),“进入”对应动词enter,过去式为entered;8. 空格前为形容词better,需填名词,“解决办法”对应名词solution,此处表泛指用复数solutions;9. 主语Sam为第三人称单数,且由always可知用一般现在时,“敢于”对应动词dare,第三人称单数形式为dares。
【答案】1. decisions 2. low 3. rang 4. though 5. repeat 6. proud 7. entered 8. solutions 9. dares
【知识点】英语单词拼写;动词时态;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,涵盖词性判断、形式变化及固定搭配,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握核心词汇的拼写与用法。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 空格前为形容词important,需填名词,“决定”对应单词decision,固定搭配make decisions(做决定),故填decisions;2. 空格修饰名词spirits,需填形容词,“沮丧的;低的”对应low,符合语境;3. while引导过去进行时的从句,主句需用一般过去时,“发出铃声”对应动词ring,过去式为rang;4. 空格处引导让步状语从句,表“尽管”,对应连词though;5. 情态动词could后需接动词原形,“重复”对应动词repeat;6. 固定搭配be proud of(为……自豪),故填形容词proud;7. when引导的从句与主句时态一致(主句为一般过去时),“进入”对应动词enter,过去式为entered;8. 空格前为形容词better,需填名词,“解决办法”对应名词solution,此处表泛指用复数solutions;9. 主语Sam为第三人称单数,且由always可知用一般现在时,“敢于”对应动词dare,第三人称单数形式为dares。
【答案】1. decisions 2. low 3. rang 4. though 5. repeat 6. proud 7. entered 8. solutions 9. dares
【知识点】英语单词拼写;动词时态;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,涵盖词性判断、形式变化及固定搭配,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握核心词汇的拼写与用法。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读理解
Lucy just had a good time at the theme park. Andy did well on last month's maths test and his dad bought him a new smart watch. And now, Cindy is playing with her cute cat. On social media, everyone seems to be happy all the time.
▲ The answer to this question is no. As a teenager, you haven't had much life experience. Sometimes, you might have very high hopes. For example, you wanted to get an A+ on an exam. It didn't happen, and you felt sad. Sadness is not always bad. It can push you to do better next time.
But it's a different story if your sadness is starting to mess up your daily life. Maybe you don't want to go to school in the morning. Or you don't feel like going out with your friends. If you feel like that, you may be falling into depression.
I felt this way when my dog, Rebel, died. He was always by my side. Every morning, he followed me to school. Now, he was gone, and I didn't want to do anything.
My parents said I was having unrealistic(不现实的)hopes. Dogs don't live forever. Rebel had a good life. He probably wanted me to have a good life, too.
Depression is not a sign of being weak. Instead, it's a part of who we are. Many famous people have also experienced depression. When you feel depressed, you must not shut yourself away from the world. Share your feelings with a good friend. Eat something delicious and take a walk in the park. Ask for any help you need. You're not alone in the fight against this terrible feeling!
(
A. He hurt his left leg.
B. He got a nice gift on his birthday.
C. He lost his schoolbag.
D. He did not pass his science exam.
(
A. And do you have a cute pet?
B. And do you have the same experience?
C. But can you be always happy?
D. But can it be always like this in real life?
(
①Enjoy some nice food.
②Keep a pet at home.
③Share sadness with others.
④Study outside home.
A. ①③
B. ②④
C. ②③
D. ①④
(
A. It is a symbol of weakness.
B. It often happens to common people.
C. It needs the help of medicine.
D. It is a part of a person's normal life.
Lucy just had a good time at the theme park. Andy did well on last month's maths test and his dad bought him a new smart watch. And now, Cindy is playing with her cute cat. On social media, everyone seems to be happy all the time.
▲ The answer to this question is no. As a teenager, you haven't had much life experience. Sometimes, you might have very high hopes. For example, you wanted to get an A+ on an exam. It didn't happen, and you felt sad. Sadness is not always bad. It can push you to do better next time.
But it's a different story if your sadness is starting to mess up your daily life. Maybe you don't want to go to school in the morning. Or you don't feel like going out with your friends. If you feel like that, you may be falling into depression.
I felt this way when my dog, Rebel, died. He was always by my side. Every morning, he followed me to school. Now, he was gone, and I didn't want to do anything.
My parents said I was having unrealistic(不现实的)hopes. Dogs don't live forever. Rebel had a good life. He probably wanted me to have a good life, too.
Depression is not a sign of being weak. Instead, it's a part of who we are. Many famous people have also experienced depression. When you feel depressed, you must not shut yourself away from the world. Share your feelings with a good friend. Eat something delicious and take a walk in the park. Ask for any help you need. You're not alone in the fight against this terrible feeling!
(
B
)1. According to the text, which of the following things do people like to post on social media?A. He hurt his left leg.
B. He got a nice gift on his birthday.
C. He lost his schoolbag.
D. He did not pass his science exam.
(
D
)2. What can be best put in the blank "▲"?A. And do you have a cute pet?
B. And do you have the same experience?
C. But can you be always happy?
D. But can it be always like this in real life?
(
A
)3. Which suggestions can help with depression according to the text?①Enjoy some nice food.
②Keep a pet at home.
③Share sadness with others.
④Study outside home.
A. ①③
B. ②④
C. ②③
D. ①④
(
D
)4. How does the writer feel about depression?A. It is a symbol of weakness.
B. It often happens to common people.
C. It needs the help of medicine.
D. It is a part of a person's normal life.
答案
1-4. BDAD
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容逐一分析各题:
1. 第1题:根据第一段社交媒体展示的都是开心经历,判断选项中属于开心事件的答案。
2. 第2题:空格后回答“The answer to this question is no”,需结合前文社交媒体“一直开心”的描述,找符合转折逻辑的问题。
3. 第3题:定位原文最后一段对抗抑郁的建议,匹配选项内容。
4. 第4题:查找原文中作者对抑郁的看法,对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:第一段提到社交媒体上大家展示的都是开心经历(如Lucy在主题公园玩得好、Andy考得好获新手表等),选项中只有B(生日得好礼物)属于开心事件,A、C、D为负面事件,故选B。
2. 第2题:前文说社交媒体上大家似乎一直开心,空格后回答“不”,说明空格处应问“现实生活中能一直这样吗”,D选项符合语境,故选D。
3. 第3题:最后一段提到对抗抑郁的建议:和朋友分享感受、吃美食等,对应①享受美食、③和他人分享悲伤,故选A。
4. 第4题:最后一段明确“Depression is not a sign of being weak. Instead, it's a part of who we are”,即抑郁是人的正常部分,故选D。
【答案】
BDAD
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、推理判断、观点态度)
【点评】
本题围绕青少年情绪话题,考查学生对原文细节的查找、上下文逻辑的推理及作者观点的把握,需仔细阅读原文匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合原文内容逐一分析各题:
1. 第1题:根据第一段社交媒体展示的都是开心经历,判断选项中属于开心事件的答案。
2. 第2题:空格后回答“The answer to this question is no”,需结合前文社交媒体“一直开心”的描述,找符合转折逻辑的问题。
3. 第3题:定位原文最后一段对抗抑郁的建议,匹配选项内容。
4. 第4题:查找原文中作者对抑郁的看法,对应选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:第一段提到社交媒体上大家展示的都是开心经历(如Lucy在主题公园玩得好、Andy考得好获新手表等),选项中只有B(生日得好礼物)属于开心事件,A、C、D为负面事件,故选B。
2. 第2题:前文说社交媒体上大家似乎一直开心,空格后回答“不”,说明空格处应问“现实生活中能一直这样吗”,D选项符合语境,故选D。
3. 第3题:最后一段提到对抗抑郁的建议:和朋友分享感受、吃美食等,对应①享受美食、③和他人分享悲伤,故选A。
4. 第4题:最后一段明确“Depression is not a sign of being weak. Instead, it's a part of who we are”,即抑郁是人的正常部分,故选D。
【答案】
BDAD
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、推理判断、观点态度)
【点评】
本题围绕青少年情绪话题,考查学生对原文细节的查找、上下文逻辑的推理及作者观点的把握,需仔细阅读原文匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.6
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