2026年通城学典组合训练八年级英语下册江苏专版第114页答案
C 热考内容 时事新闻 KEY→P32
范畴:人与社会 主题:国家自信 体裁:新闻报道 难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:9分钟 评价:
5
/5
On September 3, 2025, China held a grand military parade in Beijing. It was to mark the 80th anniversary of China's victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. Foreign media and people online watched the event closely. The goal of the parade was to help people remember history, honor heroes, cherish(珍爱) peace, and encourage the young.
The parade went on for about 70 minutes. It had 45 groups. There was an aerial(空中的) flag group—they flew planes with the national flag. There were foot groups too; soldiers walked in straight lines, one step after another. Honor guards carried old battle flags, and equipment groups had big cars.
The equipment part showed China's own active battle machines. These machines were bright and strong. New-generation armored cars were big and had thick covers. Planes looked nice with their silver color. They all showed China is getting stronger.
A great part was the joint military band's show. The band had 14 rows—this stood for the 14-year resistance. There were 80 trumpet players that stood for the 80th anniversary. They played old war songs. The music was loud and touching. It was a strong way to respect history.
This parade was not only a show of military power but also a serious promise to keep peace and learn from history. It also showed China's strong wish to safeguard world peace. Foreign guests came, and old war soldiers came too. Their coming made this event important for the whole world.
(
B
)1. 新考法·行文方式 How does the writer start the passage?
A. By asking a question.
B. By giving a report.
C. By giving advice.
D. By telling a story.
(
C
)2. How long did the military parade last?
A. About 45 minutes.
B. About 60 minutes.
C. About 70 minutes.
D. About 80 minutes.
(
B
)3. What can we know from the display of the active battle machines?
A. China wants to stop a war in other countries.
B. China's national strength is becoming stronger.
C. China's military equipment is no longer useful.
D. China borrowed the machines from other countries.
(
D
)4. 新考法·篇章结构 Which of the following is the structure of the passage?
A. B. ① ② ③ ④ C. ① D. ①
/ | | | \ / \ |
② ③ ④ ⑤ ② ② ③ ④
/ | \ |
③ ④ ⑤ ⑤
(
C
)5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The joint military band's show in the parade.
B. The equipment displayed in the military parade.
C. The military parade held in Beijing on September 3, 2025.
D. Foreign media's opinions on China's military parade.

答案

2025年9月3日,中国在北京举行盛大的阅兵仪式,纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。
1. B 行文方式题。由短文第一段内容可知,作者对2025年9月3日中国在北京举行的盛大阅兵仪式进行报道,由此可推断答案为B。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The parade went on for about 70 minutes.”可知答案。
3. B 细节理解题。根据第三段“The equipment part showed China's own active battle machines ... They all showed China is getting stronger.”可知答案。
4. D 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可判断,第一段简单介绍阅兵仪式的相关情况;第二至四段具体介绍其持续时间、方队、装备和联合军乐团情况;最后一段总结概括阅兵仪式的意义。作者按照“总—分—总”的结构进行书写。
5. C 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可判断,作者主要对2025年9月3日在北京举行的阅兵仪式进行介绍。

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章是关于2025年9月3日中国在北京举行纪念抗战胜利80周年阅兵的新闻报道。针对各题型:1题考查行文方式,需判断开头的写作形式;2题是细节题,需定位阅兵时长的信息;3题细节题,需找装备展示体现的内容;4题篇章结构题,需梳理段落间的逻辑关系;5题主旨题,需概括全文核心内容。
【解析】
1. 行文方式题:由短文第一段直接报道2025年9月3日中国举行阅兵的事件可知,作者采用报道的方式开篇,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据第二段“The parade went on for about 70 minutes.”可知阅兵持续约70分钟,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:根据第三段最后一句“They all showed China is getting stronger.”可知装备展示体现中国国力增强,故选B。
4. 篇章结构题:第一段总起介绍阅兵相关情况,第二至四段分述阅兵的具体内容(时长、方队、装备、联合军乐团),第五段总结阅兵的意义,为“总—分—总”结构,对应选项D的结构,故选D。
5. 主旨大意题:全文围绕2025年9月3日在北京举行的阅兵仪式展开介绍,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解、主旨大意、篇章结构、行文方式)
【点评】
本题为时事新闻类阅读理解,涵盖多种题型,侧重考查学生快速定位信息、把握文章结构和主旨的能力,符合初中英语阅读的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.6