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D
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike or taking a walk down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”.
If you don’t get it, let me tell you. “City bu city?” is really a hot topic in China now. You can use it to describe（描述）whether someone, or something is modern or not.
“City bu city?” was first used by Shanghai-based American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing his travel in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of his asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall.
The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective（形容词）. Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”.
These years, a number of foreign visitors like Ashton have shared their travel in China online. Topics about travel in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about China.
12. Which of the following is NOT “city”?
A. Visiting the Great Wall of China.
B. Taking a walk in the center of Chen Du.
C. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road.
D. Drinking a cup of milk tea in Zhong Shan Road.
13. Who first used “City bu city?”
A. A Chinese blogger.
B. A Japanese visitor.
C. An American blogger.
D. A Chinese singer.
14. What can we know from the text?
A. Ashton became popular after he traveled in China.
B. Many foreign visitors sell their things in China online.
C. The word “city” now has a new meaning as an adjective.
D. “City bu city” describes if someone lives in the city or not.
15. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Ashton often shares his travel in China.
B. “City bu city?” is popular with foreign visitors.
C. China is more and more popular with young travelers.
D. People around the world can know more about China.
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike or taking a walk down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”.
If you don’t get it, let me tell you. “City bu city?” is really a hot topic in China now. You can use it to describe（描述）whether someone, or something is modern or not.
“City bu city?” was first used by Shanghai-based American blogger Paul Mike Ashton. His name on the Internet is “Bao Bao Xiong”. He likes sharing his travel in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton became popular after he shared a video of his asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall.
The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective（形容词）. Ashton himself says that it describes something that happens in the city, but it can also be “something that gives you a great love for life”.
These years, a number of foreign visitors like Ashton have shared their travel in China online. Topics about travel in China are becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more about China.
12. Which of the following is NOT “city”?
A. Visiting the Great Wall of China.
B. Taking a walk in the center of Chen Du.
C. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road.
D. Drinking a cup of milk tea in Zhong Shan Road.
13. Who first used “City bu city?”
A. A Chinese blogger.
B. A Japanese visitor.
C. An American blogger.
D. A Chinese singer.
14. What can we know from the text?
A. Ashton became popular after he traveled in China.
B. Many foreign visitors sell their things in China online.
C. The word “city” now has a new meaning as an adjective.
D. “City bu city” describes if someone lives in the city or not.
15. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Ashton often shares his travel in China.
B. “City bu city?” is popular with foreign visitors.
C. China is more and more popular with young travelers.
D. People around the world can know more about China.
答案
12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍网络热词“city不city”背景和含义的英语阅读理解题，解题思路非常清晰：首先先浏览所有题干，明确每道题的设问方向，之后带着问题回到原文对应段落精准定位信息，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，排除偷换概念、无中生有的干扰项，就能快速选出正确答案。细节题直接找原文对应语句即可，主旨题需要梳理对应段落的核心逻辑，明确最终要表达的核心结论。
【解析】
12. 细节理解题：原文第一段直接明确给出“Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city””，说明游览长城不属于“city”的范畴，其余选项的行为都符合文中对“city”的现代属性描述，因此选A。
13. 细节理解题：原文第三段首句说明“City bu city?”最早是由常驻上海的美国博主Paul Mike Ashton使用的，对应选项C，因此选C。
14. 细节理解题：逐一比对选项：A选项错误，Ashton是分享了在长城询问姐姐“City bu city?”的视频后走红，并非在中国旅行后就走红；B选项错误，文中提到外国游客是在线分享自己在中国的旅行经历，并非在线售卖商品；C选项和原文第四段首句“The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective”完全吻合，表述正确；D选项错误，文中说明该表达是用来描述人或事物是否现代，并非描述人是否住在城市，因此选C。
15. 主旨大意题：最后一段先说明近年大量外国游客在线分享中国旅行内容，相关话题热度不断提升，最终引出核心结果：世界各地的人都能借此更多地了解中国，对应选项D。其余选项A是前文内容，B无原文依据，C的“年轻旅行者”文中未提及，因此选D。
【答案】
12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇主旨归纳，信息比对判断
【点评】
本题属于难度较低的热点类阅读题，绝大多数题目的答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应语句，仅少量干扰项设置了偷换概念的小陷阱，主要考察学生快速从文本中定位有效信息、仔细比对选项和原文差异的能力，整体对学生的阅读能力要求不高。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍网络热词“city不city”背景和含义的英语阅读理解题，解题思路非常清晰：首先先浏览所有题干，明确每道题的设问方向，之后带着问题回到原文对应段落精准定位信息，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，排除偷换概念、无中生有的干扰项，就能快速选出正确答案。细节题直接找原文对应语句即可，主旨题需要梳理对应段落的核心逻辑，明确最终要表达的核心结论。
【解析】
12. 细节理解题：原文第一段直接明确给出“Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city””，说明游览长城不属于“city”的范畴，其余选项的行为都符合文中对“city”的现代属性描述，因此选A。
13. 细节理解题：原文第三段首句说明“City bu city?”最早是由常驻上海的美国博主Paul Mike Ashton使用的，对应选项C，因此选C。
14. 细节理解题：逐一比对选项：A选项错误，Ashton是分享了在长城询问姐姐“City bu city?”的视频后走红，并非在中国旅行后就走红；B选项错误，文中提到外国游客是在线分享自己在中国的旅行经历，并非在线售卖商品；C选项和原文第四段首句“The word “city” itself has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective”完全吻合，表述正确；D选项错误，文中说明该表达是用来描述人或事物是否现代，并非描述人是否住在城市，因此选C。
15. 主旨大意题：最后一段先说明近年大量外国游客在线分享中国旅行内容，相关话题热度不断提升，最终引出核心结果：世界各地的人都能借此更多地了解中国，对应选项D。其余选项A是前文内容，B无原文依据，C的“年轻旅行者”文中未提及，因此选D。
【答案】
12.A 13.C 14.C 15.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇主旨归纳，信息比对判断
【点评】
本题属于难度较低的热点类阅读题，绝大多数题目的答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应语句，仅少量干扰项设置了偷换概念的小陷阱，主要考察学生快速从文本中定位有效信息、仔细比对选项和原文差异的能力，整体对学生的阅读能力要求不高。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、补全短文（5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most children love to ride bikes. 16 If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe.
• 17 There are many different kinds and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet, make sure it fits.
• Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people.
• If you want to cross a busy street, you should get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street.
• Keep your eyes and ears open. Do not wear headphones. 18 Stop at all the stop signs.
• When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. 19
• Keep your bike in good repair and clean. 20 Or it could make you have an accident.
A. Always wear a helmet.
B. Ride one after the other.
C. Make sure everything is working well.
D. Many students go to school by bike every day.
E. Look for signs and listen to the sounds of cars or buses.
F. But every year many children are injured（受伤）while riding bikes.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Most children love to ride bikes. 16 If you know the following rules, you’ll be safe.
• 17 There are many different kinds and sizes to choose from. When you buy a helmet, make sure it fits.
• Ride along the right-handed side of the road if you aren’t going to make a left turn or pass other people.
• If you want to cross a busy street, you should get off your bike and wait for the light to change, then walk it across the street.
• Keep your eyes and ears open. Do not wear headphones. 18 Stop at all the stop signs.
• When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. 19
• Keep your bike in good repair and clean. 20 Or it could make you have an accident.
A. Always wear a helmet.
B. Ride one after the other.
C. Make sure everything is working well.
D. Many students go to school by bike every day.
E. Look for signs and listen to the sounds of cars or buses.
F. But every year many children are injured（受伤）while riding bikes.
答案
16.F 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇围绕骑行安全主题的补全短文题，解题思路是先通读全文，明确文章整体逻辑：先引出孩子爱骑车的普遍情况，再通过转折点出骑行受伤的隐患，随后逐条介绍骑行安全规则。我们只需要逐空定位上下文的关键词，匹配选项的语义就能选出答案：
1. 第16空：前句说多数孩子喜欢骑车，后句说了解规则就能保证安全，中间需要转折句引出骑行的安全问题，衔接前后逻辑。
2. 第17空：后文全部围绕头盔的选择、佩戴要求展开，空处是该条规则的总起句，对应和头盔相关的选项。
3. 第18空：前句要求骑行时不要戴耳机、保持眼耳敏锐，后句提到要在停止标识前停下，空处要承接“留意周边环境”的要求。
4. 第19空：前句明确说明和朋友骑行时不能并排骑行，空处要给出正确的多人骑行方式。
5. 第20空：前句提出要保养清洁自行车，后句说不然会引发事故，空处要对应车况检查的相关要求。
最后剩下的多余选项和全文“骑行安全规则”的主线无关，可以直接排除。
【解析】
16. 前文介绍多数孩子喜爱骑行，后文引出安全规则的必要性，F选项“但是每年都有很多孩子在骑车的时候受伤”通过转折承上启下，自然引出下文的安全规则内容，符合语境。
17. 后文整段内容都在介绍头盔的款式、尺寸选择要求，A选项“始终佩戴头盔”是该条安全规则的总起句，和后文内容完全对应。
18. 前文要求骑行时不戴耳机、保持眼耳开放，后文要求在所有停止标识前停下，E选项“留意标识，留意汽车或公交车的声响”承接前后，符合“留意周边路况”的要求。
19. 前文明确说明和朋友骑行时不能并排骑行，B选项“一个接一个依次骑行”正好对应不能并排的骑行要求，逻辑通顺。
20. 前文提出要将自行车保持在良好的维护、清洁状态，后文说明车况不好会引发事故，C选项“确保所有部件都运转正常”衔接前后，符合车况检查的规则要求。
【答案】
16.F 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
补全短文，语境逻辑推理，骑行安全常识
【点评】
本题难度较低，所有空都有非常明确的上下文线索，学生只需要抓住前后文的关键词对应选项语义就能选出正确答案，多余选项和全文主线关联度很低，很容易排除，能够有效锻炼学生的语篇逻辑分析能力，同时也能普及基础的骑行安全常识。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇围绕骑行安全主题的补全短文题，解题思路是先通读全文，明确文章整体逻辑：先引出孩子爱骑车的普遍情况，再通过转折点出骑行受伤的隐患，随后逐条介绍骑行安全规则。我们只需要逐空定位上下文的关键词，匹配选项的语义就能选出答案：
1. 第16空：前句说多数孩子喜欢骑车，后句说了解规则就能保证安全，中间需要转折句引出骑行的安全问题，衔接前后逻辑。
2. 第17空：后文全部围绕头盔的选择、佩戴要求展开，空处是该条规则的总起句，对应和头盔相关的选项。
3. 第18空：前句要求骑行时不要戴耳机、保持眼耳敏锐，后句提到要在停止标识前停下，空处要承接“留意周边环境”的要求。
4. 第19空：前句明确说明和朋友骑行时不能并排骑行，空处要给出正确的多人骑行方式。
5. 第20空：前句提出要保养清洁自行车，后句说不然会引发事故，空处要对应车况检查的相关要求。
最后剩下的多余选项和全文“骑行安全规则”的主线无关，可以直接排除。
【解析】
16. 前文介绍多数孩子喜爱骑行，后文引出安全规则的必要性，F选项“但是每年都有很多孩子在骑车的时候受伤”通过转折承上启下，自然引出下文的安全规则内容，符合语境。
17. 后文整段内容都在介绍头盔的款式、尺寸选择要求，A选项“始终佩戴头盔”是该条安全规则的总起句，和后文内容完全对应。
18. 前文要求骑行时不戴耳机、保持眼耳开放，后文要求在所有停止标识前停下，E选项“留意标识，留意汽车或公交车的声响”承接前后，符合“留意周边路况”的要求。
19. 前文明确说明和朋友骑行时不能并排骑行，B选项“一个接一个依次骑行”正好对应不能并排的骑行要求，逻辑通顺。
20. 前文提出要将自行车保持在良好的维护、清洁状态，后文说明车况不好会引发事故，C选项“确保所有部件都运转正常”衔接前后，符合车况检查的规则要求。
【答案】
16.F 17.A 18.E 19.B 20.C
【知识点】
补全短文，语境逻辑推理，骑行安全常识
【点评】
本题难度较低，所有空都有非常明确的上下文线索，学生只需要抓住前后文的关键词对应选项语义就能选出正确答案，多余选项和全文主线关联度很低，很容易排除，能够有效锻炼学生的语篇逻辑分析能力，同时也能普及基础的骑行安全常识。
【难度系数】
0.8
