2026年学霸提优大试卷八年级英语下册译林版第23页答案
六、语法填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xuankong Temple(悬空寺)
Xuankong Temple is in Hengshan Mountain, Shanxi Province. It is
56
(wide) known for its rich culture, and it is visited by
57
(tour) around the world.
Most temples are built on the ground,
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Xuankong Temple is a different one. It is a "temple in the sky". Supported by only a few rocks on the mountain, Xuankong Temple looks very
59
(danger). It was even chosen by Time magazine
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one of the most unsafe buildings in the world in 2010. Surprisingly, this temple is more than 1,500 years old. Many people wonder how the temple goes through the winds, rains and earthquakes. So far, researchers
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(find) out some secrets behind that. First of all, the whole temple has a very special but strong structure(结构). Secondly, a part of the mountain above the temple acts like an umbrella
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(protect) the temple from rain and sunlight. Finally, the wind usually blows in the opposite(相反的) direction of the temple, but when it
63
(reach) the temple, it is
64
(weak) than before. All of these make it a symbol of Chinese engineering wonders.
So if you have a chance to visit the temple, it will offer you a happy experience. It's
65
must.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.

61.
62.
63.
64.
65.

答案

56. widely
57. tourists
58. but
59. dangerous
60. as
61. have found
62. to protect
63. reaches
64. weaker
65. a

解析

56. 需用副词修饰形容词known,wide的副词形式是widely,be widely known意为“广为人知”。
57. 此处指被世界各地的游客参观,tour的名词tourist表示“游客”,要用复数形式tourists。
58. 前文讲多数寺庙建在地上,后文说悬空寺不同,前后是转折关系,故用连词but。
59. look是系动词,后接形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式是dangerous。
60. 固定搭配be chosen as...意为“被选为……”,故填as。
61. So far是现在完成时的标志词,主语researchers是复数,现在完成时结构为have+过去分词,find的过去分词是found,故填have found。
62. 此处用动词不定式作目的状语,表示山的一部分像伞是为了保护寺庙,故填to protect。
63. 时间状语从句中,主语it是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,reach的三单形式是reaches。
64. 由than可知需用形容词比较级,weak的比较级是weaker。
65. must在此作名词,意为“必须做的事”,前面加不定冠词a,a must表示“一件必做之事”。