2026年高效精练七年级英语上册译林版第44页答案
五、完形填空。
My name is Jimmy. I'm 14 years old this year. I
1
in a boarding(寄宿) school with two
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students from different places. At the
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of the school year, I didn't want to leave my parents to study here. But now, I enjoy my school life a lot.
In my school,
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two terms in a school year, with about four to five months in each term. Students study and live together. We can't go outside on weekdays. Our school has
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buildings,
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classroom buildings, a gym, a library, a dining hall and even a cinema. So life in our school is colourful. Most boarding schools have a lights-out(熄灯) rule. So does my school. When it's time to go to bed, all lights in the bedrooms are turned off. Teachers in our school are kind and friendly. They
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us all the time.
The school asks us
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our school uniforms(校服) every day. Some of my classmates don't like the rule, but I think that's a
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idea. Boys usually wear a shirt and tie as well as a pair of trousers, and girls wear a blouse and a skirt. We can wear our favourite clothes at festivals. This makes many students
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quite excited on important days.
(
)1. A. live B. study C. play D. work
(
)2. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. hundreds
( )3. A. beginning B. begin C. begins D. to begin
(
)4. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
(
)5. A. a lot B. lot C. lots of D. a lots of
(
)6. A. for example B. such as C. as well D. in fact
(
)7. A. care about B. take care C. cares D. careful
(
)8. A. wears B. wear C. wearing D. to wear
(
)9. A. bad B. lucky C. wise D. well
(
)10. A. feels B. feel C. feeling D. to feel

答案

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B

解析

【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文理解主旨(Jimmy的寄宿学校生活),再结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项,最后验证答案逻辑。
1. 第1空:根据后文“leave my parents to study here”可知是在寄宿学校学习,选study;
2. 第2空:具体数字two后thousand用原形,无需加s;
3. 第3空:固定搭配at the beginning of表示“在……开始时”;
4. 第4空:表示“学校有两个学期”,用there be句型,主语two terms为复数,故用there are;
5. 第5空:lots of可修饰可数名词复数,符合语境;
6. 第6空:such as用于列举事物,符合列举学校建筑的语境;
7. 第7空:care about是固定短语,意为“关心”,主语为复数,用原形;
8. 第8空:固定搭配ask sb to do sth,要求某人做某事;
9. 第9空:根据语境,作者认为穿校服是明智的想法,选wise;
10. 第10空:固定搭配make sb do sth,使某人做某事,用动词原形。
【解析】
1. 选B。语境:在寄宿学校学习,study符合句意,live(居住)、play(玩)、work(工作)均不符合。
2. 选C。语法:具体数字two后thousand用原形,thousands of(数千)、hundred(单数)、hundreds(需加of)均错误。
3. 选A。固定搭配:at the beginning of为固定短语,begin为动词原形/第三人称单数、to begin为不定式,均不符合搭配。
4. 选D。句型:there be表“某地有某物”,主语two terms为复数,故用there are;have/has表“某人拥有”,不符合语境。
5. 选C。短语:lots of修饰可数名词复数,a lot(副词短语)、lot(用法错误)、a lots of(错误表达)均排除。
6. 选B。短语:such as用于列举同类事物,for example后常接句子,as well(也)、in fact(事实上)不符合语境。
7. 选A。短语:care about意为“关心”,take care需加of(照顾),cares为第三人称单数,careful为形容词,均不符合。
8. 选D。固定搭配:ask sb to do sth为固定用法,故用不定式to wear。
9. 选C。形容词辨析:wise意为“明智的”,bad(坏的)、lucky(幸运的)、well(健康的/副词)均不符合语境。
10. 选B。固定搭配:make sb do sth为固定用法,故用动词原形feel。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、there be句型、动词短语辨析、形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本文为关于寄宿学校生活的记叙文,内容贴近学生实际,考点以初中基础语法和常用固定搭配为主,侧重考查语境理解与基础知识运用能力,是典型的初中完形练习题。
【难度系数】
0.6